Transocean to Acquire Valaris in $5.8 Billion All-Stock Offshore Drilling Merger

Transocean Ltd. (NYSE: RIG), a leading international provider of offshore contract drilling services, announced today that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Valaris Limited (NYSE: VAL) in an all-stock transaction valued at approximately $5.8 billion. The transaction creates one of the largest and most diversified offshore drilling companies in the world, with a pro forma enterprise value of approximately $17 billion.

Under the terms of the agreement, Valaris shareholders will receive a fixed exchange ratio of 15.235 shares of Transocean stock for each Valaris common share. Based on the companies’ closing prices on February 6, 2026, Transocean shareholders will own approximately 53% of the combined company on a fully diluted basis, with Valaris shareholders owning the remaining 47%.

A Strategic Combination of Premium Offshore Assets

Transocean is widely recognized for operating the highest-specification floating offshore drilling fleet in the world, with a strong focus on ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment drilling. The company currently owns or operates a fleet of 27 mobile offshore drilling units, including 20 ultra-deepwater floaters and seven harsh-environment floaters.

Valaris brings complementary strengths, operating a high-quality fleet of ultra-deepwater drillships, versatile semisubmersibles, and modern shallow-water jackups. With operations spanning nearly every major offshore basin globally, Valaris has established itself as an industry leader across all water depths and geographies, emphasizing safety, operational excellence, and technological innovation.

On a pro forma basis, the combined company will own 73 rigs, including 33 ultra-deepwater drillships, nine semisubmersibles, and 31 modern jackups, significantly expanding its ability to serve customers in deepwater, harsh-environment, and shallow-water markets worldwide.

Financial and Operational Benefits

The transaction is expected to deliver substantial financial and operational benefits. The combined company will have an industry-leading contract backlog of approximately $10 billion, enhancing cash flow visibility and providing a strong foundation for long-term planning.

Transocean has identified more than $200 million in incremental cost synergies related to the transaction, additive to its ongoing cost-reduction program, which is expected to reduce costs by more than $250 million in aggregate through 2026. Management expects the stronger pro forma cash flow to accelerate debt reduction, targeting a leverage ratio of approximately 1.5x within 24 months of closing.

“This transaction creates a very attractive investment in the offshore drilling industry, differentiated by the best fleet, proven people, leading technologies, and unequalled customer service,” said Keelan Adamson, Transocean’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “The powerful combination is well-timed to capitalize on an emerging, multi-year offshore drilling upcycle.”

The combined company is expected to have an estimated pro forma market capitalization of approximately $12.3 billion, improved trading liquidity, and a stronger capital markets profile, potentially enabling broader equity index inclusion.

Leadership and Transaction Structure

Following the close of the transaction, Transocean’s senior management team will continue to lead the combined company, with Keelan Adamson serving as Chief Executive Officer. Jeremy Thigpen will assume the role of Executive Chairman of the Board. The board will consist of nine current Transocean directors and two current Valaris directors.

Transocean will remain incorporated in Switzerland, with its primary administrative office in Houston. Valaris Limited is a Bermuda exempted company, and the transaction will be completed through a court-approved scheme of arrangement under Bermuda’s Companies Act.

The transaction has been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies and is expected to close in the second half of 2026, subject to regulatory approvals, customary closing conditions, and approval by shareholders of both companies. Shareholder support agreements have already been secured from Perestroika AS, which owns approximately 9% of Transocean’s outstanding shares, and from Famatown Finance Limited and Oak Hill Advisors, which collectively own approximately 18% of Valaris’ outstanding shares.

Industry Context and Recent Trends

The offshore drilling industry has been undergoing a period of consolidation following years of financial stress, bankruptcies, and asset rationalization. In recent years, the number of offshore drillers operating globally has declined sharply, leaving a smaller group of companies with increasingly high-quality fleets.

At the same time, energy producers have become more disciplined with capital spending, prioritizing returns over aggressive production growth. This has favored offshore projects with long reserve lives and lower decline rates, particularly in deepwater basins such as the Gulf of Mexico, Brazil, and offshore West Africa.

Oilfield service providers, including offshore drillers, have increasingly pursued mergers to improve scale, reduce costs, and enhance pricing power amid ongoing operational and pricing pressures. As available high-specification rigs remain constrained, leading contractors have been better positioned to benefit from improving dayrates and utilization.

Against this backdrop, the Transocean–Valaris combination reflects a broader industry trend toward creating larger, financially stronger players capable of supporting complex offshore developments while delivering improved returns to shareholders.

New High-Pressure Drilling Technology Opens Opportunities in Gulf of Mexico Oil Exploration

The oil industry is abuzz with excitement as groundbreaking high-pressure drilling technology promises to unlock billions of barrels of previously inaccessible crude in the Gulf of Mexico. This development could spell significant opportunities for investors, particularly those interested in small cap companies involved in offshore drilling and related technologies.

Chevron recently announced the successful first oil production from its Anchor project, a deepwater development utilizing innovative high-pressure technology. This $5.7 billion project represents a major technological milestone, as it’s capable of safely operating at pressures up to 20,000 pounds per square inch (psi) – a third higher than any previous well. The implications of this breakthrough are substantial. Analysts estimate that this technology could put up to 5 billion barrels of previously unreachable oil into production globally, with about 2 billion barrels in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico alone. This volume equates to approximately 50 days of current global oil production, highlighting the significance of the advancement.

For small cap investors, this development opens up several potential avenues. Equipment manufacturers like NOV and Dril-Quip, which provided specially designed equipment for the Anchor project, could see increased demand for their high-pressure capable products. Offshore drilling contractors operating advanced drillships, such as Transocean, may benefit from increased activity in ultra-high pressure fields. Smaller exploration and production companies with Gulf of Mexico assets could potentially reassess their portfolios for high-pressure opportunities previously considered uneconomical. Additionally, companies offering specialized services for high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) environments may see growing demand.

The new technology is expected to be a significant driver of production growth in the Gulf of Mexico. Wood Mackenzie, a research firm, projects a nearly 30% increase in deepwater output from 2023-2026, potentially reaching 2.7 million barrels of oil equivalent per day. This growth could help return the region to its peak output levels, last seen in 2019. Moreover, the applications of this technology extend beyond the Gulf of Mexico. Similar high-pressure, high-temperature oil fields that could benefit from this technology are found off the coasts of Brazil, Angola, and Nigeria. Brazil, in particular, with its complex offshore environments, is seen as a prime candidate for future application of this technology.

However, investors should be aware of potential risks and challenges. The regulatory environment, including the pace of offshore lease auctions and environmental regulations, can significantly impact future development. Operating in such high-pressure environments carries inherent risks and technical difficulties that companies must navigate. The economic viability of these projects remains dependent on global oil prices, adding an element of market risk. Furthermore, increased offshore drilling activity may face opposition from environmental groups, particularly in light of past disasters like the Deepwater Horizon spill.

Despite these challenges, the advent of this new high-pressure drilling technology represents a significant opportunity for the oil industry and investors alike. While major oil companies will likely lead the charge, savvy small cap investors may find promising opportunities in the ecosystem of companies supporting this technological revolution in offshore drilling. These could include specialized equipment manufacturers, innovative service providers, and smaller E&P companies with strategic Gulf of Mexico assets.

In conclusion, the high-pressure drilling breakthrough in the Gulf of Mexico marks a new chapter in offshore oil exploration. It offers the potential to tap into vast previously unreachable reserves, driving production growth and technological innovation. For small cap investors willing to navigate the complexities and risks of the offshore oil sector, this development could uncover valuable investment opportunities. As always, thorough due diligence is essential when considering investments in this dynamic and complex sector, but for those who choose wisely, the rewards could be substantial.