Release – GeoVax Reports 2025 Year-End Financial Results and Provides Business Update

GeoVax

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Pivotal Phase 3 Trial for GEO-MVA (Mpox/Smallpox Vaccine)

Scheduled to Initiate During the Second Half of This Year

ATLANTA, GA, April 15, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing multi-antigenic vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious diseases and cancer, today announced its financial results and key operational accomplishments for the year ended December 31, 2025.

“During 2025, we made significant progress advancing GEO-MVA toward late-stage clinical development, supported by regulatory alignment with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and key manufacturing milestones,” stated David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax. “We believe GEO-MVA represents a critically important opportunity to eliminate the current global supply constraint in orthopoxvirus vaccines, while supporting broader public health preparedness and biosecurity objectives. As such, we look forward to initiating the planned Phase 3 immuno-bridging study in the second half of this year, which represents the next key step in advancing GEO-MVA to regulatory approval and access, providing a critically needed supply source of MVA-vaccine.”

Mr. Dodd concluded, “As we look ahead, our priority is executing key GEO-MVA clinical and regulatory milestones, strengthening strategic partnerships, while selectively advancing other programs, addressing critical medical needs worldwide, while maximizing long-term value to shareholders and stakeholders.”

Corporate and Operational Highlights

Priority Program – GEO-MVA

GeoVax’s primary near-term strategic development focus is the advancement of GEO-MVA, its Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-based vaccine candidate targeting mpox and smallpox. GEO-MVA is the Company’s most advanced program and its most direct path to potential regulatory approval and commercialization. GEO-MVA is being developed on an expedited regulatory pathway to address a documented global supply constraint in orthopoxvirus vaccines, while supporting both public health preparedness and biosecurity needs, including diversification of supply beyond a single foreign manufacture.

During 2025, the Company achieved several key milestones, advancing GEO-MVA toward late-stage development and commercial readiness: 

  • Regulatory Alignment: GeoVax received formal Scientific Advice from the European Medicines Agency (EMA), supporting a streamlined and accelerated development pathway for GEO-MVA, including a single Phase 3 immuno-bridging study without the need for prior Phase 1 or Phase 2 trials.
  • Phase 3 Readiness: The Company is preparing to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, representing the critical next step toward potential regulatory approval and product distribution.
  • Manufacturing Progress: GeoVax completed cGMP manufacturing and fill-finish of clinical-grade GEO-MVA, establishing readiness for clinical supply and potential commercialization.

GeoVax believes GEO-MVA is uniquely positioned at the intersection of:

  • Recurring global mpox outbreaks and evolving viral strains
  • Depleted government stockpiles following recent outbreaks
  • Policy-driven demand for diversified and domestic vaccine supply

Given these dynamics, GEO-MVA is expected to play a central role in global orthopoxvirus preparedness strategies. The Company is actively aligning GEO-MVA with public health preparedness and biosecurity procurement frameworks, including engagement with international regulatory and governmental stakeholders.

Additional Progress Across Clinical Pipeline

Beyond GEO-MVA, GeoVax continues to advance a diversified pipeline spanning infectious diseases and oncology:

  • GEO-CM04S1 (COVID-19 Vaccine):
    • Advancing through multiple Phase 2 clinical trials targeting immunocompromised populations, including stem cell transplant and CLL patients.
    • Data readouts expected in 2026, including from a completed booster trial in healthy adults.
    • Interim DSMB findings in the CLL study indicated superior immune responses versus mRNA comparator, supporting continued development.
  • Gedeptin® (Oncology):
    • Completed Phase 1/2 clinical evaluation in advanced head and neck cancer.
    • Entered into an exclusive license agreement with Emory University to support combination use with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
    • Planning Phase 2 trial for first-line treatment in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (2027).

2025 Full Year Financial Results

Net Loss: Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025, was $21.5 million, or $22.40 per share, as compared to $25.0 million, or $120.46 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Revenue: For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company reported $2.5 million of government contract revenues associated with the BARDA/RRPV Project NextGen award, compared to $4.0 million during 2024. In April 2025, GeoVax received notification that BARDA determined to terminate the contract for convenience to the government.

R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $18.1 million for 2025, compared to $23.7 million in 2024, with the overall decrease primarily related to discontinued costs associated with termination of the BARDA/RRPV contract, as well as lower costs for the GEO-CM04S1 clinical trials and manufacturing costs associated with the GEO-CM04S1 and Gedeptin programs.

G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $6.0 million for 2025, compared to $5.4 million in 2024, with the overall increase primarily due to higher personnel costs, investor relations consulting and other programmatic expenses, patent costs, and stock-based compensation expense.

Cash Position: GeoVax reported cash balances of $3.1 million on December 31, 2025, as compared to $5.5 on December 31, 2024.

Summarized financial information is attached. Further information is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biosecurity preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Positions GEO-MVA to Address Supply Constraints in Global Mpox and Smallpox Vaccine Market

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Highlights Critical Need for Additional MVA Vaccine Supply, Ending the Current Monopoly, Increasing Access and Supply Worldwide

ATLANTA, GA, April 14, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious diseases and cancer, today highlighted the urgent challenges caused by the supply-constrained, global orthopoxvirus vaccine market and outlined the strategic positioning of its GEO-MVA vaccine candidate to address the limited supply and increasing global demand.

A Procurement-Driven Market with Recurring Global Demand

The global market for vaccines targeting mpox and smallpox (orthopoxviruses) has evolved into a recurring, procurement-driven market supported by:

  • National stockpile programs across the United States, Europe and allied countries
  • Ongoing purchasing by global health organizations and regional agencies
  • Outbreak-driven surge demand tied to periodic global transmission events

Recent mpox outbreaks across multiple continents, including the emergence of more virulent strains, have reinforced the need for sustained vaccine supply beyond emergency response cycles.

Single-Supplier Market Structure and Limited Surge Capacity

The current global supply of MVA vaccines, the preferred vaccine for orthopoxvirus infections due to their recognized safety for use in vulnerable populations, is concentrated with a single commercial supplier.

This market structure has contributed to:

  • Limited surge capacity during outbreaks
  • Repeated depletion of government stockpiles
  • Increased focus on supply chain resilience and diversification

As a result, governments and public health agencies are increasingly prioritizing:

  • Establishment of additional sources of MVA vaccine supply
  • Expansion of domestic and allied manufacturing capacity
  • Reduced dependence on single-source providers for critical countermeasures

An Established Market Measured in Hundreds of Millions Annually

Public disclosures and procurement activity indicate that the mpox/smallpox vaccine market:

  • Has generated hundreds of millions of dollars in annual procurement in recent years
  • Includes multiyear purchasing frameworks and forward-looking supply agreements
  • Is supported by both baseline stockpiling demand and outbreak-driven purchasing cycles

GeoVax believes these dynamics support a durable and expanding global market, rather than a one-time, pandemic-driven market opportunity.

GEO-MVA Positioned as a Second-Source MVA Vaccine Candidate

GeoVax’s GEO-MVA vaccine candidate is being developed to address the current supply-demand imbalance. The Company believes GEO-MVA is positioned as a potential second-source MVA vaccine, with key attributes including:

  • Leverages the established MVA platform, widely used for immunocompromised and high-risk populations
  • A defined regulatory pathway, based on immuno-bridging, to an approved MVA vaccine
  • Late-stage development readiness, with Phase 3 initiation planned during 2026

GeoVax believes GEO-MVA has the potential to support:

  • National stockpile replenishment programs
  • Global outbreak response efforts
  • Long-term preparedness and biodefense strategies

Alignment with Public Health and Biodefense Priorities

The mpox/smallpox vaccine market is increasingly shaped by the intersection of:

  • Public health preparedness, driven by recurring mpox outbreaks and evolving viral threats
  • National security and biodefense priorities, including protection against biological threats

Recent U.S. and international policy initiatives have emphasized:

  • Strengthening biosecurity infrastructure
  • Expanding domestic manufacturing capabilities
  • Ensuring reliable access to critical medical countermeasures

GeoVax believes GEO-MVA is positioned for both civilian and biodefense procurement channels.

Development Timeline Synchronized with Procurement Cycles

GeoVax believes its planned development timeline for GEO-MVA corresponds with:

  • Anticipated stockpile replenishment cycles following recent depletion
  • Continued global procurement activity driven by outbreak preparedness
  • Increasing policy emphasis on supply diversification initiatives

David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax, commented, “The mpox and smallpox vaccine market is not a future construct, it is an active, procurement-driven market with recurring demand and increasing strategic importance. It is also a market currently defined by supply concentration and limited surge capacity.”

Mr. Dodd added, “We believe that, if approved, GEO-MVA, which is expected to begin a pivotal Phase 3 trial this year, is positioned to enter this market as a second-source MVA vaccine at a time when governments and global health organizations are actively seeking to diversify supply and strengthen preparedness. Our focus is on executing the next phase of development and aligning GEO-MVA with procurement frameworks that support both long-term stockpiling and rapid response capabilities.”

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

GeoVax Labs (GOVX) – GeoVax Presents Data On New Single-Dose Mpox Vaccine


Wednesday, April 08, 2026

Robert LeBoyer, Senior Vice President, Equity Research Analyst, Biotechnology, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

Preclinical Study Compared Single-Dose MVA With Two-Dose Standard Vaccine. GeoVax presented preclinical data at the World Vaccine Congress Washington 2026 comparing its current pre-Phase-3 GEO-MVA vaccine for Mpox with its new MVA-X version. The new MVA-X includes a peptide sequence that elicits a strong T-cell response that requires only one dose to achieve protection instead of two.

Immune Checkpoint Modulation Improves The Response. The new MVA-X includes an immunomodulatory peptide designed to improve T-cell responses. The peptide modulates the PD-1 immune checkpoint pathway to block inhibitory signaling to magnify T-cell activation, improve the durability of the T-cell response, and enhance immune memory.


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Release – GeoVax Highlights Single-Dose Mpox Vaccine Data at World Vaccine Congress 2026

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

MVA-X Platform Demonstrates Single-Dose Durable Protection Comparable to Two-Dose Regimen

ATLANTA, GA, April 2, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies for infectious diseases and cancer, today highlighted preclinical data presented at the World Vaccine Congress Washington 2026 supporting the potential for a single-dose Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-based mpox vaccine. The data demonstrate that a novel MVA vaccine construct incorporating an immunomodulatory peptide (“MVA-X”) achieved protective efficacy, comparable to the traditional two-dose MVA regimen, in a murine orthopoxvirus challenge model.

  • The presentation, titled “Next-Generation MVA Mpox Vaccines: Harnessing an Immunomodulatory Peptide for Single-Dose Efficacy,” was delivered by Heather Koehler, Ph.D., of Washington State University, during the Immune Profiling track on April 1, 2026.
  • Single-dose efficacy: the MVA-X vaccine construct achieved complete protection comparable to a two-dose MVA vaccine regimen in a lethal orthopox challenge model, while a single-administration of MVA showed only partial protection.
  • Durable protection: Protective immunity was maintained through Day 150 post-vaccination, with 100% survival observed in both MVA-X (single-dose) and two-dose MVA groups.
  • Robust viral control: MVA-X demonstrated significant reduction in lung viral burden, comparable to the two-dose MVA regimen.
  • Improved clinical outcomes: MVA-X vaccinated animals exhibited minimal weight loss, reduced disease severity, and preserved lung structure.
  • T cell-driven immunity: Protection in MVA-X vaccinated animals was independent of neutralizing antibodies, supported by enhanced CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses.

Mechanistic Innovation

The MVA-X construct incorporates a peptide designed to transiently modulate the PD-1 immune checkpoint pathway, enhancing T cell activation and durability of immune response during vaccination.

This approach enables:

  • Stronger and more sustained T cell responses
  • Enhanced immune memory
  • Potential for durable protection with fewer doses

This represents a novel application of immune checkpoint modulation within vaccine design.

“These findings provide an important proof-of-concept that the performance of MVA-based vaccines can be enhanced to potentially achieve single-dose protection,” said Mark Newman, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer of GeoVax. “The preclinical data demonstrates a clear biological signal that supports continued exploration of immune-enhanced MVA constructs.”

David A. Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax, added: “As mpox continues to emerge as a recurring global health and biodefense concern, the need for vaccines that are both durable and rapidly deployable has become increasingly clear. An MVA-X vaccine may offer the opportunity to meaningfully improve vaccination coverage, compliance, and outbreak response – particularly in resource-constrained or high-risk environments.”

Dodd further noted: “These results reinforce the strength and flexibility of the MVA platform that underpins our GEO-MVA program. With a defined regulatory pathway in place and preparations underway to initiate a Phase 3 immune bridging study, GeoVax is focused on advancing an MVA vaccine designed to expand global supply, support public health preparedness, and address the limitations of existing options.”

Strategic Context

  • Supports Single-Dose Strategy for MVA-based immunization: Potential to simplify vaccination and improve real-world deployment
  • Aligns with Market Need: Potential to addresses drawbacks of current mpox vaccines, including multi-dose requirements and durability

About the Study

The study evaluated MVA-X, an MVA-based vaccine incorporating an immunomodulatory peptide sequence designed to enhance T cell responses. In murine models, animals were challenged with high-dose vaccinia virus at multiple timepoints (Days 55, 90, and 150), with outcomes including survival, viral load, clinical pathology, and immune response.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected]

Release – GeoVax Announces a Warrant Inducement Transaction

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

ATLANTA, GA – March 31, 2026 (NEWMEDIAWIRE) – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious diseases and cancer, today announced its entry into a warrant inducement agreement with existing healthcare-focused institutional investors of the Company for the immediate exercise of existing warrants (the “Existing Warrants”) to purchase up to 634,658 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) at a reduced exercise price of $1.36 for gross cash proceeds of approximately $863,000, before deducting financial advisor fees and other transaction expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

In consideration for the immediate exercise in full of the Existing Warrants, the investor will receive, in a private placement, new unregistered warrants to purchase up to 1,269,316 shares of Common Stock (the “New Warrants”). The New Warrants will have an exercise price of $1.36, will be initially exercisable on the date that shareholder approval of the issuance of the New Warrants is obtained (the “Approval Date”), and will expire five (5) years following the Approval Date. The closing of the warrant inducement transaction is expected to occur on or about April 1, 2026, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

The private placement of the New Warrants and the shares of Common Stock underlying the New Warrants offered to the institutional investor will be made in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Accordingly, the securities issued in the Concurrent Private Placement may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and such applicable state securities laws.

This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities in this Offering, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin(R), a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected]

Release – GeoVax Provides Update on GEO-MVA Program

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Clinical Product Release Testing Completed in Support of Pivotal Phase 3 Trial

Atlanta, GA – March 25, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious diseases and cancer, today provided a development update on its GEO-MVA vaccine program for protection against mpox and smallpox, highlighting continued progress toward initiation of its planned pivotal Phase 3 clinical study.

GeoVax announced that GEO-MVA clinical supplies have completed the required release testing and final release of the product for clinical use is scheduled for early April.  Upon final release, sufficient clinical material will be available to fully support the planned immune bridging study designed in accordance with guidance from the European Medicines Agency (EMA).

This impending availability of GEO-MVA vaccine clinical material further advances the program towards initiation of the immune bridging study, a critical step toward regulatory Marketing Authorization under the EMA’s expedited development pathway, scheduled to initiate in the second-half of this year.

Advancing Toward a Pivotal Inflection Point

“The availability of GEO-MVA cGMP clinical material marks a significant advancement for the GEO-MVA program,” said David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax. “With final product release expected shortly, we are entering the final preparatory phase ahead of initiating our immune bridging study positioning GeoVax at a pivotal inflection point, moving toward potential regulatory approval and subsequent commercialization.”

The planned immune bridging study is designed to demonstrate comparability to an approved MVA vaccine using immunological endpoints, consistent with EMA guidance supporting a streamlined development pathway.

Parallel Progress Toward Commercial Readiness

As recently announced, we have initiated outreach discussions in support of potential procurement and preparedness  contracting, positioning the Company for rapid GEO-MVA vaccine distribution upon regulatory and/or Emergency Use Licensing issuance. These discussions include organizations that influence or directly procure vaccines for national stockpiles, military preparedness programs, and international outbreak response initiatives.

“We are encouraged by the early engagement with global health and preparedness stakeholders,” Dodd added. “These discussions, alongside our clinical progress, underscore the increasing recognition of the critical need to expand global supply of MVA-based vaccines.”

Addressing a Critical Global Supply Gap

GEO-MVA is being developed to address a significant and well-recognized gap in global vaccine preparedness. Recent mpox outbreaks and evolving epidemiological patterns have reinforced the need for sustained preparedness, including expanded manufacturing capacity and diversified supply source. The current supply of MVA vaccine is concentrated in a single commercial manufacturer, limiting redundancy in a platform considered essential for protection against both mpox and smallpox. GeoVax believes GEO-MVA has the potential to serve as an important additional source of MVA vaccine supply supporting:

  • National stockpile programs
  • Global outbreak response efforts
  • Military and biodefense preparedness initiatives

About GEO-MVA

GEO-MVA is GeoVax’s candidate vaccine for protection against mpox and smallpox based on the Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA). The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway supported by EMA scientific advice, which enables potential regulatory approval based on a single immune bridging study demonstrating non-inferiority to an approved MVA vaccine.

Following successful completion of the planned study, GEO-MVA is expected to advance toward regulatory submission and potential commercialization as an additional source of MVA vaccine supply for global preparedness and biodefense programs.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Announces European Society of Medicine Publication Highlighting GEO-CM04S1 as a Next-Generation COVID-19 Vaccine for Immunocompromised Patients

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Peer-Reviewed Article Describes Clinical and Immunologic Rationale for Dual-Antigen MVA-Based Vaccine Designed to Address Limitations of First-Generation COVID-19 Vaccines in Highly Vulnerable Populations

ATLANTA, GA – March 12, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies for infectious diseases and solid tumors, today announced the publication of a peer-reviewed article describing its next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate, GEO-CM04S1, in Medical Research Archives, the journal of the European Society of Medicine.

The article, titled “GEO-CM04S1: A Dual-Antigen COVID-19 Vaccine for Immunocompromised Patients,” provides a comprehensive review of the vaccine’s scientific rationale, preclinical studies, and clinical findings supporting its development as a vaccine designed specifically to protect immunocompromised individuals who often respond poorly to currently authorized COVID-19 vaccines.

The publication highlights how GEO-CM04S1’s dual-antigen design (Spike + Nucleocapsid) delivered via a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) viral vector is intended to generate antibody and T-cell responses that are both broad and durable, addressing limitations in such vulnerable populations of single-antigen vaccines that primarily target the spike protein.

The publication discusses how next-generation vaccines designed to stimulate more robust and durable cellular immunity may offer improved protection for these high-risk populations.

Scientific Highlights from the Publication

Key findings summarized in the publication include:

1. Dual-Antigen Design to Enhance Immune Breadth: GEO-CM04S1 expresses both the spike (S) and nucleocapsid (N) proteins of SARS-CoV-2, allowing the vaccine to stimulate immune responses against conserved viral targets that are less susceptible to mutation and immune escape.

2. Robust T-Cell Responses: Preclinical and clinical data show the vaccine induces strong CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell responses, which are critical for controlling viral infection and reducing progression to severe disease.

3. Favorable Safety and Immunogenicity: Early clinical studies demonstrated a benign safety profile and strong immunologic responses, including seroconversion and cellular immune activation across multiple dose levels.

4. Encouraging Results in Immunocompromised Patients: Early readouts from ongoing Phase 2 clinical trials in patients with hematologic malignancies receiving cell transplants, and individuals with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, indicate the vaccine can generate durable immune responses even in patients with impaired immune systems.

David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax, stated: “This publication reinforces the scientific rationale for GEO-CM04S1 as a purpose-built vaccine for immunocompromised populations that remain inadequately protected by current COVID-19 vaccines. An estimated 40+ million patients in the U.S. are considered immunocompromised, including patients with cancer, transplant recipients, individuals receiving immunosuppressive therapies, and those with chronic diseases. These individuals may fail to mount adequate immune responses following vaccination and remain at higher risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes.  Worldwide, an estimated 400 million patients have such weakened immune systems, rendering them at risk of severe infection, hospitalization and potential death.”

Mark J. Newman, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer of GeoVax and co-author of the publication, added: “A growing body of evidence demonstrates that strong and early T-cell responses play a critical role in controlling SARS-CoV-2 infection and preventing severe disease. GEO-CM04S1 was designed specifically to stimulate these responses, which may be particularly important for immunocompromised individuals who often fail to generate adequate antibody responses to existing vaccines.  The MVA vector platform provides an ideal backbone for next-generation vaccines due to its ability to safely induce durable humoral and cellular immunity. Our dual-antigen strategy also expands immune recognition beyond the spike protein, and data from small animal studies indicates efficacy against variants is induced, reducing the need to continually update vaccines.”

About GEO-CM04S1

GEO-CM04S1 is a dual-antigen Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-vectored COVID-19 vaccine designed to induce durable T-cell and antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2.

The vaccine is currently being evaluated in multiple Phase 2 clinical trials, including:

  • Primary vaccination in immunocompromised individuals
  • Booster vaccination in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

The vaccine’s multi-antigen design and viral vector platform are intended to provide broader, more durable immune protection and improved efficacy in populations where first-generation vaccines have demonstrated reduced effectiveness.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Initiates Outreach Regarding Future Procurement of GEO-MVA Mpox/Smallpox Vaccine

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Program Reaches Strategic Inflection Point as GEO-MVA Advances Toward Pivotal Phase 3 Study

Atlanta, GA – March 11, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies against infectious diseases and cancer, today announced that it has begun engaging with global health and preparedness organizations to explore potential future procurement of its GEO-MVA vaccine candidate for mpox and smallpox preparedness programs.

GeoVax has initiated discussions and is soliciting interest from international organizations that influence or directly procure mpox/smallpox vaccines. These organizations play key roles in recommending or directly procuring vaccines for national preparedness stockpiles and international outbreak response programs.

The outreach reflects growing global recognition of the need to diversify supply of Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) vaccines used for protection against mpox and smallpox. Currently, global supply of MVA vaccines is concentrated in a single commercial manufacturer.

Global preparedness programs for smallpox and mpox vaccines represent a potential multi-billion-dollar procurement market supported by national stockpiles, military preparedness programs, and international health organizations. Governments have invested billions of dollars in medical countermeasure stockpiles over the past two decades, and demand for MVA-based vaccines is expected to further expand as mpox continues to emerge as a recurring global health threat.

GeoVax believes that initiating engagement with procurement and preparedness organizations represents an important transition from development toward commercialization planning, reflecting growing confidence in the GEO-MVA program and the potential for the vaccine to contribute to global preparedness stockpiles following successful completion of the planned Phase 3 study, scheduled to initiate in the second half of 2026.

Advancing GEO-MVA Through an Expedited Regulatory Pathway

GeoVax’s GEO-MVA program has progressed through an extensive regulatory dialogue with the European Medicines Agency (EMA), culminating in scientific advice in support of an expedited development pathway based on a single immunobridging trial to the licensed MVA vaccine.

“The EMA carefully evaluated the scientific evidence over an extended period before confirming an expedited pathway. We believe their guidance validates both the scientific foundation of GEO-MVA and the growing recognition that expanding the global MVA vaccine supply is an important public health priority,” said David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax.

“We have also been encouraged by the positive response we are receiving from global health organizations and preparedness agencies as we initiated these discussions,” Dodd continued. “We view this engagement as an endorsement of the progress we have made, our commitment to advancing GEO-MVA, and the potential of GEO-MVA to help address the current worldwide need for expanded MVA vaccine supply. Importantly, it also represents a critical step toward commercialization of GEO-MVA and the potential generation of meaningful revenues through government and global health procurement programs as the program advances through its final development stages.”

Implications for Global Preparedness and Biodefense Readiness

The discussions initiated by GeoVax occur amid growing policy dialogue regarding the strategic importance of expanding global MVA vaccine manufacturing capacity. GeoVax believes GEO-MVA has the potential to become a strategically important medical countermeasure supporting both global public health preparedness and national biodefense initiatives.

Recent mpox outbreaks have reinforced the understanding that mpox is not a single episodic event, but rather an evolving infectious disease threat with potential for continued geographic expansion and recurrence. As a result, governments and international health organizations are increasingly emphasizing the need for manufacturing diversification and supply redundancy for vaccines used in outbreak response and biodefense preparedness.

In the United States, policymakers and defense stakeholders have increasingly recognized that no domestic manufacturing capability currently exists for MVA vaccines, a gap with implications for both civilian preparedness and military readiness.

“Establishing additional MVA manufacturing capability is increasingly viewed as an important component of global preparedness,” said Dodd. “We are seeing growing interest from public health organizations, governments, and defense stakeholders who recognize the strategic importance of supply diversification.”

About GEO-MVA

GEO-MVA is GeoVax’s candidate vaccine for protection against mpox and smallpox based on the Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) platform. Pending successful completion of the planned immunobridging trial, GEO-MVA could represent an important additional source of MVA vaccine supply for global preparedness, outbreak response, and biodefense programs.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Announces Oncology Advisory Board to Advance Gedeptin® Development Across Solid Tumors

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Members Bring Deep Expertise in Immuno-Oncology, Translational Medicine, and Checkpoint Inhibitor Combination Strategies

ATLANTA, GA – February 24, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing immunotherapies and vaccines for cancers and infectious diseases, today announced the formation of its Oncology Advisory Board with the appointment of three internationally recognized leaders in immuno-oncology, translational medicine, and clinical development.

This Advisory Board will play a central role in guiding the scientific, translational, and clinical advancement of GeoVax’s oncology program, focused primarily on Gedeptin®, the company’s gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapeutic (GDEPT).  GeoVax plans to conduct a Phase 2 trial with Gedeptin in the neoadjuvant setting, pairing it with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. In parallel, it will be evaluating combination Gedeptin + ICI strategies across additional solid tumor indications.

Oncology Advisory Board Members

Chas Bountra, PhD, OBE
Professor of Translational Medicine, University of Oxford
Former Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Innovation, University of Oxford
Former Vice President & Head of Biology, GlaxoSmithKline

Dr. Bountra brings extensive leadership spanning academia, biotech, and global pharmaceutical R&D. He is widely recognized for building translational drug discovery engines, advancing novel therapeutic modalities into the clinic, and creating high-impact academic–industry partnerships. His expertise in translational medicine, drug development strategy, and innovation ecosystems will support Gedeptin’s progression from proof-of-concept to clinically scalable development programs aligned with regulatory and partnership pathways.

Marc S. Ernstoff, MD
Director, Experimental Cell Therapy, Dartmouth Health
Former Chief, Immuno-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute (NIH)

Dr. Ernstoff is a recognized pioneer in cancer immunotherapy with significant experience across cytokine therapy, checkpoint inhibitors, and combination immuno-oncology trials. His career includes leadership roles at the National Cancer Institute, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, and Yale, with direct involvement in numerous landmark immunotherapy studies. His expertise will inform Gedeptin’s clinical positioning, trial design considerations, and biomarker-driven evaluation alongside immune checkpoint inhibitors, as well as its potential role in immune-sensitizing solid tumors.

Anthony J. Olszanski, MD, RPh
Professor of Medicine and Vice Chair for Clinical Research
Fox Chase Cancer Center

Dr. Olszanski is a nationally recognized leader in early-phase oncology drug development, with deep experience running first-in-human and Phase 1/2 trials across solid tumors, including multiple checkpoint inhibitor combinations, oncolytic approaches, and novel immune-modulating agents. His background in clinical pharmacology and trial execution will be instrumental as GeoVax advances Gedeptin into combination, neoadjuvant, and expansion-stage clinical settings.

Strategic Focus: Advancing Gedeptin in Combination Immuno-Oncology

This Oncology Advisory Board, with expertise in oncology and translational medicine, reflects GeoVax’s increasing focus on Gedeptin as a differentiated immune-sensitizing platform, particularly in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Gedeptin’s intratumoral delivery and localized tumor-debulking mechanism are designed to enhance antigen release and immune activation within the tumor microenvironment – an approach that may complement and extend the efficacy of systemic checkpoint blockade.

In addition to scientific strategy, these advisors will provide integrated guidance on clinical trial design, translational biomarker strategy, patient selection, and regulatory-aligned development pathways as Gedeptin advances through combination and neoadjuvant clinical programs.

David A. Dodd, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax, commented: “The addition of these three exceptional oncology leaders significantly strengthens our scientific and clinical foundation as we advance Gedeptin into its next stage of development. Their collective experience – from early drug discovery through late-stage immuno-oncology trials and regulatory strategy – directly aligns with our goal of positioning Gedeptin as a novel immune-sensitizing therapy across solid tumors.”

Kelly T. McKee, MD, Chief Medical Officer of GeoVax, added: “Gedeptin sits at the intersection of localized tumor control and systemic immune activation. As checkpoint inhibitors move earlier in treatment paradigms, including neoadjuvant settings, expert guidance on trial design, patient selection, and translational endpoints is critical as we move into clinically consequential combination strategies. We anticipate that this Advisory Board will provide precisely that level of integrated scientific and clinical insight.”

About Gedeptin®

Gedeptin® is a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) delivered intratumorally using a non-replicating viral vector encoding purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP). Following systemic administration of a prodrug, the encoded enzyme converts it into a cytotoxic agent directly within the tumor microenvironment, selectively destroying tumor cells while promoting immune recognition. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and has received Orphan Drug Designation for oral and pharyngeal cancers.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of vaccines and immunotherapies addressing high-consequence infectious diseases and solid tumor cancers. GeoVax’s priority program is GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)–based vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox. The program is advancing under an expedited regulatory pathway, with plans to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2026, to address critical global needs for expanded orthopoxvirus vaccine supply and biodefense preparedness. In oncology, GeoVax is developing Gedeptin®, a gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) designed to enhance immune checkpoint inhibitor activity. Gedeptin has completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial in advanced head and neck cancer and is being advanced into combination strategies, including planned neoadjuvant and first-line settings. GeoVax’s broader pipeline includes the development of GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine candidate being evaluated in immunocompromised and other patient populations. GeoVax maintains a global intellectual property portfolio supporting its infectious disease and oncology programs and continues to evaluate strategic partnerships and funding opportunities aligned with its development priorities. For more information, visit www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Endorses Global Call to Sustain Mpox Response as Evidence Confirms Epidemic Is Far from Over

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Company Highlights GEO-MVA Manufacturing Readiness and Clear Clinical Pathway to Support Global Supply Diversification

ATLANTA, GA – February 17, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies for infectious diseases and cancer, today issued a statement endorsing the urgent call to action articulated by Rosamund Lewis, MD (WHO Head, Poxviruses Programme) and colleagues in their recently published PLOS Medicine article, “The mpox epidemic is not over: Reducing disproportionate burden in Africa and persistent global risk require a sustained response.” (https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1004893&type=printable)

The article underscores that, despite declining attention in some regions, mpox transmission, morbidity, and mortality continue, particularly across Africa, driven by evolving viral clades, constrained vaccine supply, and persistent inequities in access to countermeasures. Dr. Lewis reinforced these concerns in a recent public call to action, emphasizing that sustained political will, financing, and expanded vaccine availability remain essential to controlling mpox as a global health threat.

“GeoVax strongly endorses Dr. Lewis’s message that the mpox epidemic is not over and that complacency would be a costly mistake,” said David Dodd, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GeoVax. “The data are clear: mpox continues to circulate, evolve, and disproportionately impact vulnerable populations. A durable response requires sustained investment, diversified vaccine supply, and readiness that extends beyond reactive surge manufacturing.”

GEO-MVA: Advancing Toward an Expanded Global MVA Vaccine Supply

GeoVax’s GEO-MVA, a Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-based vaccine for the prevention of mpox and smallpox, is being developed specifically to help address the structural vulnerabilities highlighted in the PLOS Medicine analysis – most notably the world’s continued dependence on a single manufacturer for licensed MVA vaccine supply.

Key GEO-MVA program milestones include:

  • Completion of GEO-MVA clinical material, positioning the program for late-stage clinical execution and supply readiness
  • Planned initiation of a pivotal Phase 3 immunobridging study in Q4 2026, aligned with formal Scientific Advice from the European Medicines Agency supporting an expedited registration pathway
  • Anticipated availability of immunobridging results in Q2 2027, supporting potential regulatory submissions and procurement discussions

“With a clearly defined regulatory pathway ahead, GEO-MVA is transitioning from preparedness planning to execution,” Dodd added. “This program is designed not only to meet regulatory requirements, but to support long-term global readiness by expanding MVA vaccine capacity in a market that remains chronically supply-constrained.”

Sustained Preparedness Requires Sustained Supply

The PLOS Medicine authors emphasize that mpox will continue to pose a global risk due to ongoing zoonotic spillover, viral evolution, and efficient transmission networks, particularly in settings where health systems are under-resourced. GeoVax believes these realities reinforce the need for redundant, geographically diversified MVA manufacturing capacity – a principle that underpins the GEO-MVA program.

“As the mpox response evolves from emergency reaction to long-term control, vaccine supply resilience becomes a cornerstone of preparedness,” said Dodd. “GeoVax is committed to supporting that objective by advancing GEO-MVA as an additional MVA vaccine option for public-health and biodefense stakeholders worldwide.”

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel vaccines against infectious diseases and therapies for solid tumor cancers. The Company’s lead clinical program is GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine currently in three Phase 2 clinical trials, being evaluated as (1) a primary vaccine for immunocompromised patients such as those suffering from hematologic cancers and other patient populations for whom the current authorized COVID-19 vaccines are insufficient, (2) a booster vaccine in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and (3) a more robust, durable COVID-19 booster among healthy patients who previously received the mRNA vaccines. In oncology the lead clinical program is evaluating a novel oncolytic solid tumor gene-directed therapy, Gedeptin®, having recently completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial for advanced head and neck cancers. GeoVax is also developing a vaccine targeting mpox and smallpox and, based on recent EMA regulatory guidance, anticipates progressing directly to a Phase 3 clinical evaluation, omitting Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials. GeoVax has a strong IP portfolio in support of its technologies and product candidates, holding worldwide rights for its technologies and products. For more information about the current status of our clinical trials and other updates, visit our website: www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Labs Announces $1 Million Registered Direct Offering Priced At-The-Market Under Nasdaq Rules

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

ATLANTA, GA, February 13, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX) (the “Company”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing immunotherapies and vaccines against cancer and infectious diseases, today announced that it has entered into definitive agreements for the purchase and sale of 432,902 shares of its common stock (or pre-funded warrants in lieu thereof) at a purchase price of $2.31 per share (or pre-funded warrant in lieu thereof) in a registered direct offering priced at-the-market under Nasdaq rules (the “Offering”). In a concurrent private placement, the Company will issue unregistered series A-1 warrants to purchase up to 432,902 shares of common stock and unregistered series A-2 warrants to purchase up to 432,902 shares of common stock. The warrants will have an exercise price of $2.31 per share and will be exercisable beginning on the effective date of shareholder approval of the issuance of the shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants.  The series A-1 warrants will expire five years after the date of shareholder approval and the series A-2 warrants will expire two years after the date of shareholder approval.

The closing of the Offering is expected to occur on or about February 17, 2026, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. The gross proceeds from the Offering are expected to be approximately $1 million, before deducting placement agent fees and other estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering to advance its product candidates, including research and development, manufacturing, clinical studies, and working capital.

H.C. Wainwright & Co. is acting as the exclusive placement agent for the Offering.

The shares (or pre-funded warrants) (but not the unregistered warrants and the shares of common stock underlying the unregistered warrants) in the registered direct offering described above are being offered by the Company pursuant to a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-277585) previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ”SEC”) and declared effective by the SEC on March 13, 2024. The registered direct offering is being made only by means of a prospectus, including a prospectus supplement, forming a part of the effective registration statement, relating to the registered direct offering that will be filed with the SEC. Electronic copies of the final prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus may be obtained, when available, on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov or by contacting H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC at 430 Park Avenue, 3rd Floor, New York, New York 10022, by phone at (212) 856-5711 or e-mail at [email protected].

The unregistered warrants described above are being offered in a private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along with the shares of common stock underlying such unregistered warrants, have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, the unregistered warrants and underlying shares of common stock may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and such applicable state securities laws.

The Company also has agreed to amend certain existing warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 236,000 shares of the Company’s common stock that were previously issued to the investors in July 2025, with an exercise price of $4.35 per share, respectively, effective upon the closing of the offering, such that the amended warrants will have a reduced exercise price of $2.31 per share and will be exercisable beginning on the effective date of shareholder approval of the issuance of the shares upon exercise of the warrants.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel vaccines against infectious diseases and therapies for solid tumor cancers. The Company’s lead clinical program is GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine currently in three Phase 2 clinical trials, being evaluated as (1) a primary vaccine for immunocompromised patients such as those suffering from hematologic cancers and other patient populations for whom the current authorized COVID-19 vaccines are insufficient, (2) a booster vaccine in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and (3) a more robust, durable COVID-19 booster among healthy patients who previously received the mRNA vaccines. In oncology the lead clinical program is evaluating a novel oncolytic solid tumor gene-directed therapy, Gedeptin®, having recently completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial for advanced head and neck cancers. GeoVax is also developing a vaccine targeting Mpox and smallpox and, based on recent EMA regulatory guidance, anticipates progressing directly to a Phase 3 clinical evaluation, omitting Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials. GeoVax has a strong IP portfolio in support of its technologies and product candidates, holding worldwide rights for its technologies and products. For more information about the current status of our clinical trials and other updates, visit our website: www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the completion of the offering, the satisfaction of customary closing conditions related to the offering, the receipt of shareholder approval and the anticipated use of proceeds from the offering. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law. 

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax Highlights 2026 as a Pivotal Year for Progress

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Management Highlights 2026 as a Portfolio-Wide Inflection Year Driven by Regulatory De-Risking, Clinical Readouts, and Scalable Manufacturing

ATLANTA, GA – January 20, 2026 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing vaccines and immunotherapies for infectious diseases and cancer, today provided a post-conference update following the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference Week in San Francisco, where, during investor, banker and partner engagements, the Company outlined 2026 as a pivotal inflection year driven by multiple late-stage clinical, regulatory, and manufacturing milestones across its diversified portfolio.

“GeoVax enters 2026 with increasing clarity on execution, prioritization, and value creation,” said David Dodd, Chairman & CEO of GeoVax. “With GEO-MVA representing an expedited path to potential commercialization, alongside multiple clinical data readouts relative to GEO-CM04S1, our multi-antigen COVID-19 vaccine and, the anticipated initiation of the Phase 2 Gedeptin® trial, we believe that this year will provide a meaningful convergence of regulatory, clinical, and manufacturing catalysts for the Company.”

Dodd added, “We were particularly encouraged by the level of interest and the quality of discussions we had during JP Morgan/Biotech Showcase with investors, potential strategic partners, and global health stakeholders. The feedback we received around GeoVax’s progress, our differentiated platforms, and our regulatory momentum, especially for GEO-MVA, reinforces our confidence that 2026 has the potential to be a pivotal breakout year for the Company.”

GEO-MVA (Mpox & Smallpox): Expedited Path to Commercialization in a Currently Constrained Market

GEO-MVA is GeoVax’s most advanced program and represents the Company’s near-term opportunity for potential commercialization. The global Mpox and smallpox vaccine market remains constrained by reliance on a single foreign manufacturer whose production capacity has proven insufficient to meet sustained worldwide demand, particularly during periods of expanding or recurring outbreaks. This structural supply imbalance underscores both the commercial opportunity and the public health imperative for an additional, scalable MVA vaccine source.

Following receipt of supportive Scientific Advice from the European Medicines Agency (EMA), GeoVax has regulatory alignment on a single, pivotal Phase 3 immunobridging study versus the approved MVA vaccine. This guidance supports an expedited development pathway and meaningfully de-risks the regulatory route toward potential approval and revenue generation.

Key 2026 milestones for GEO-MVA include:

  • Initiation of the pivotal Phase 3 immunobridging trial, expected in the second half of 2026
  • Continued engagement with European and global health authorities seeking to diversify Mpox and smallpox vaccine supply in light of ongoing global demand pressures
  • Advancement toward a U.S.-sourced vaccine supply model addressing both civilian public health needs and biodefense preparedness

With GEO-MVA clinical material manufactured and fill-finish completed, the program is positioned to transition from development into Phase 3 execution in 2026, reinforcing its role as GeoVax’s lead value driver and shortest path to potential commercialization.

Gedeptin® (Oncology): Advancing Toward Combination-Driven Value Inflection

In oncology, GeoVax continues to advance Gedeptin®, its gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy, following encouraging safety and tumor-response signals from prior clinical studies.

Key 2026 inflection points include:

  • Publication of results from the recently completed Gedeptin trial
  • Initiation of a Phase 2 study evaluating Gedeptin in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor as a potential first-line therapy for head and neck cancer by year-end
  • Updates on preclinical evaluations of Gedeptin in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors, informing potential expansion into additional solid tumor indications.

GeoVax continues to pursue a partnership-oriented development strategy for Gedeptin, designed to advance the program efficiently while preserving long-term upside.

GEO-CM04S1 (COVID-19): Multiple Clinical Data Readouts

GeoVax’s next-generation COVID-19 vaccine, GEO-CM04S1, continues to advance as a differentiated, multi-antigen (Spike + Nucleocapsid) candidate designed to address unmet needs in immunocompromised and high-risk populations inadequately served by current single-antigen vaccines.

During 2026, the Company expects:

  • Clinical data readouts from ongoing Phase 2 trials
  • Continued evaluation of GEO-CM04S1 as both a primary and booster vaccine in immunocompromised populations
  • Additional translational insights supporting future regulatory and partnering discussions

AGE1 Continuous Cell-Line Manufacturing: Advancing MVA Scalability and Supply

The AGE1 continuous avian cell-line manufacturing process has the potential to significantly improve how MVA-based vaccines are produced by addressing historical scalability and supply constraints. By enabling continuous, cell-line–based production, AGE1 provides a more reliable and scalable alternative to traditional chicken embryo fibroblast–dependent methods.

AGE1 is directly integrated into the GEO-MVA program, strengthening GeoVax’s ability to support sustained commercial supply, rapid scale-up, and domestic manufacturing – capabilities increasingly critical as global demand for Mpox and smallpox vaccines exceeds available supply.

Manufacturing progress anticipated during 2026 includes:

  • Continued optimization of the AGE1 process to support commercial-scale GEO-MVA production
  • Advancement of AGE1 as a scalable, U.S.-based manufacturing solution aligned with pandemic preparedness and supply-chain resilience priorities

Positioned for Execution

Collectively, these milestones reflect GeoVax’s transition into a catalyst-rich period where multiple programs are advancing in parallel toward late-stage development, regulatory decision points, and potential commercialization pathways.

“As we emphasized during JP Morgan/Biotech Showcase Week, GeoVax has moved beyond platform validation,” Dodd added. “We are now executing against clearly defined milestones, with GEO-MVA leading the portfolio and multiple additional programs advancing toward value-inflection events in 2026 and beyond.”

Dodd concluded, “As we move through 2026, GeoVax is entering a phase where years of platform development, regulatory engagement, and manufacturing investment begin to translate into tangible outcomes. With GEO-MVA advancing along a clearly defined path toward commercialization, multiple clinical data readouts expected across our COVID-19 and oncology programs, and a scalable manufacturing foundation in place, we believe GeoVax is well positioned for a pivotal year of execution and value creation.”

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel vaccines against infectious diseases and therapies for solid tumor cancers. The Company’s lead clinical program is GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine currently in three Phase 2 clinical trials, being evaluated as (1) a primary vaccine for immunocompromised patients such as those suffering from hematologic cancers and other patient populations for whom the current authorized COVID-19 vaccines are insufficient, (2) a booster vaccine in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and (3) a more robust, durable COVID-19 booster among healthy patients who previously received the mRNA vaccines. In oncology the lead clinical program is evaluating a novel oncolytic solid tumor gene-directed therapy, Gedeptin®, having recently completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial for advanced head and neck cancers. GeoVax is also developing a vaccine targeting Mpox and smallpox and, based on recent EMA regulatory guidance, anticipates progressing directly to a Phase 3 clinical evaluation, omitting Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials. GeoVax has a strong IP portfolio in support of its technologies and product candidates, holding worldwide rights for its technologies and products. For more information about the current status of our clinical trials and other updates, visit our website: www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected] 

Release – GeoVax to Raise Approximately $3.2 Million of Gross Proceeds in Public Offering

Research News and Market Data on GOVX

Atlanta, GA, December 19, 2025 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing immunotherapies and vaccines against cancer and infectious diseases, today announced that it has entered into definitive securities purchase agreements with several institutional and individual investors for the purchase and sale of approximately 13.2 million units, each comprised of one share of the Company’s common stock and warrants, as described below, to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price of $0.245 per unit in a public offering. The Company will issue warrants to purchase up to approximately 26.5 million shares of common stock. The warrants will have an exercise price of $0.245 per share, will be exercisable immediately following the date of issuance and will have a term of five years following the date of issuance.

Roth Capital Partners is acting as the exclusive placement agent for the offering.

The gross proceeds to the Company from this offering are expected to be approximately $3.2 million, before deducting the placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. The closing of the offering is expected to occur on or about December 22, 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

The shares in the offering described above are being offered by the Company pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-292127) previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘SEC’) and declared effective by the SEC on December 19, 2025. The offering is being made only by means of a prospectus, including a prospectus supplement, forming a part of the effective registration statement, relating to the offering that will be filed with the SEC. Electronic copies of the final prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus may be obtained, when available, on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov or by contacting Roth Capital Partners, LLC at 888 San Clemente Drive, Newport Beach CA 92660, by phone at (800) 678-9147 or by accessing the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.

About GeoVax

GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel vaccines against infectious diseases and therapies for solid tumor cancers. The Company’s lead clinical program is GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine currently in three Phase 2 clinical trials, being evaluated as (1) a primary vaccine for immunocompromised patients such as those suffering from hematologic cancers and other patient populations for whom the current authorized COVID-19 vaccines are insufficient, (2) a booster vaccine in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and (3) a more robust, durable COVID-19 booster among healthy patients who previously received the mRNA vaccines. In oncology the lead clinical program is evaluating a novel oncolytic solid tumor gene-directed therapy, Gedeptin®, having recently completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial for advanced head and neck cancers. GeoVax is also developing a vaccine targeting Mpox and smallpox and, based on recent EMA regulatory guidance, anticipates progressing directly to a Phase 3 clinical evaluation, omitting Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials. GeoVax has a strong IP portfolio in support of its technologies and product candidates, holding worldwide rights for its technologies and products. For more information about the current status of our clinical trials and other updates, visit our website: www.geovax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Company Contact:

[email protected]

678-384-7220

Media Contact:

Jessica Starman

[email protected]