Executives to Participate at World Vaccine Congress Europe (Amsterdam, Oct 13–16) and BIO-Europe Fall (Vienna, Nov 3–5), and Meet With NGOs, Industry Partners and Academic Collaborators
ATLANTA, GA – October 13, 2025 – GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing multi-antigen vaccines and immunotherapies for infectious diseases and cancer, today announced that senior leadership will be in Europe over the coming weeks to advance partnering and collaboration engagement across the Company’s portfolio.
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer David A. Dodd and John Sharkey, PhD, Vice President, Business Development & Executive Lead for Mpox/Smallpox, together with other members of GeoVax’s senior team, will attend and host meetings at:
World Vaccine Congress Europe 2025 – October 14–16, 2025 | Amsterdam, Netherlands
BIO-Europe 2025 Fall – November 3–5, 2025 | Vienna, Austria
In addition to conference activities, the team will conduct meetings with global NGOs, including WHO, UNICEF, CEPI, Gavi, and the Africa CDC, as well as with established and prospective academic institutional collaborators across Europe.
“We are focused on solidifying durable relationships that can accelerate development in support of expanded access to critical vaccines and immunotherapies,” said David A. Dodd, Chairman & CEO of GeoVax. “We’re engaging with global health leaders and prospective partners to align on near-term opportunities in mpox/smallpox preparedness, addressing the critically unmet needs of immunocompromised patients relative to COVID-19, expanding the development breadth of Gedeptin® as neoadjuvant cancer therapy, and to explore complementary collaborations across our broader platform.”
Partnering Focus Areas
GeoVax will highlight opportunities spanning its pipeline and technology platforms, including (but not limited to):
GEO-MVA (Mpox/Smallpox vaccine candidate): U.S.-based MVA program designed to accelerate access to a second-source of the critically needed GEO-MVA vaccine and rapid, scalable MVA manufacturing.
GEO-CM04S1 (multi-antigen COVID-19 vaccine): Designed to elicit robust T-cell and antibody responses; partnering priorities focused on addressing the current unmet needs of an estimated over 400 million immunocompromised patients worldwide.
Gedeptin® (gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy): A tumor-targeted immuno-oncology approach with potential combination synergies with checkpoint inhibitors, providing a potential new neoadjuvant therapy against solid tumors.
Broader MVA platform applications: Hemorrhagic fever and Zika programs; continuous cell-line manufacturing and potential technology-transfer collaborations.
“We continue to receive compelling interest from governments, NGOs, and potential industry collaborators, seeking diversified, resilient vaccine supply and clinically differentiated immunotherapies,” added Dr. John Sharkey. “Our goal is to convert that interest into structured collaborations that accelerate development, manufacturing readiness, and regional availability.”
Request a Meeting
Organizations interested in meeting with GeoVax during WVC Europe (Amsterdam, Oct 14–16) or BIO-Europe Fall (Vienna, Nov 3–5) – or at separate times/locations in Europe – are encouraged to contact:
Additional information about GeoVax and its programs is available at www.geovax.com.
About GeoVax
GeoVax Labs, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel vaccines against infectious diseases and therapies for solid tumor cancers. The Company’s lead clinical program is GEO-CM04S1, a next-generation COVID-19 vaccine currently in three Phase 2 clinical trials, being evaluated as (1) a primary vaccine for immunocompromised patients such as those suffering from hematologic cancers and other patient populations for whom the current authorized COVID-19 vaccines are insufficient, (2) a booster vaccine in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and (3) a more robust, durable COVID-19 booster among healthy patients who previously received the mRNA vaccines. In oncology the lead clinical program is evaluating a novel oncolytic solid tumor gene-directed therapy, Gedeptin®, having recently completed a multicenter Phase 1/2 clinical trial for advanced head and neck cancers. GeoVax is also developing a vaccine targeting Mpox and smallpox and, based on recent EMA regulatory guidance, anticipates progressing directly to a Phase 3 clinical evaluation, omitting Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials. GeoVax has a strong IP portfolio in support of its technologies and product candidates, holding worldwide rights for its technologies and products. For more information about the current status of our clinical trials and other updates, visit our website: www.geovax.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements regarding GeoVax’s business plans. The words “believe,” “look forward to,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Actual results may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including whether: GeoVax is able to obtain acceptable results from ongoing or future clinical trials of its investigational products, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines can provoke the desired responses, and those products or vaccines can be used effectively, GeoVax’s viral vector technology adequately amplifies immune responses to cancer antigens, GeoVax can develop and manufacture its immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines with the desired characteristics in a timely manner, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will be safe for human use, GeoVax’s vaccines will effectively prevent targeted infections in humans, GeoVax’s immuno-oncology products and preventative vaccines will receive regulatory approvals necessary to be licensed and marketed, GeoVax raises required capital to complete development, there is development of competitive products that may be more effective or easier to use than GeoVax’s products, GeoVax will be able to enter into favorable manufacturing and distribution agreements, and other factors, over which GeoVax has no control.
Further information on our risk factors is contained in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form 10-K that we have filed and will file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
STAFFORD, Texas, Oct. 09, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLSI) (the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on its Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01, which is evaluating GLSI-100, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences, today announced the expansion of FLAMINGO-01 clinical trial to Austria.
The Company’s application to European regulators has been formally approved, adding Austria as an approved country in FLAMINGO-01 in addition to Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Ireland, Portugal, Belgium, and the US.
According to the latest data collected by the European Cancer Information System (click here), a total of 6,070 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in Austria in 2022, which is the most common cancer diagnosed in women, representing approximately 28% of all cancers in women. Breast cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer in women in Austria with 1,789 deaths in 2022.
CEO Snehal Patel commented, “We are collaborating with principal investigators at the Ordensklinikum Linz in Upper Austria. The site approached the Company after patients asked about participating in FLAMINGO-01. We recently visited the site in Linz, where we started training activities. We hope to activate the site this year and plan to further develop the geographic strategy for Austria, where we are considering additional sites in Vienna and Salzburg.”
About FLAMINGO-01 and GLSI-100
FLAMINGO-01 (NCT05232916) is a Phase III clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GLSI-100 (GP2 + GM-CSF) in HER2 positive breast cancer patients who had residual disease or high-risk pathologic complete response at surgery and who have completed both neoadjuvant and postoperative adjuvant trastuzumab based treatment. The trial is led by Baylor College of Medicine and currently includes US and European clinical sites from university-based hospitals and academic and cooperative networks with plans to open up to 150 sites globally. In the double-blinded arms of the Phase III trial, approximately 500 HLA-A*02 patients will be randomized to GLSI-100 or placebo, and up to 250 patients of other HLA types will be treated with GLSI-100 in a third arm. The trial has been designed to detect a hazard ratio of 0.3 in invasive breast cancer-free survival, where 28 events will be required. An interim analysis for superiority and futility will be conducted when at least half of those events, 14, have occurred. This sample size provides 80% power if the annual rate of events in placebo-treated subjects is 2.4% or greater.
For more information on FLAMINGO-01, please visit the Company’s website here and clinicaltrials.gov here. Contact information and an interactive map of the majority of participating clinical sites can be viewed under the “Contacts and Locations” section. Please note that the interactive map is not viewable on mobile screens. Related questions and participation interest can be emailed to: flamingo-01@greenwichlifesciences.com
About Breast Cancer and HER2/neu Positivity
One in eight U.S. women will develop invasive breast cancer over her lifetime, with approximately 300,000 new breast cancer patients and 4 million breast cancer survivors. HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) protein is a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels.
About Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc.
Greenwich LifeSciences is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of GP2, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences in patients who have previously undergone surgery. GP2 is a 9 amino acid transmembrane peptide of the HER2 protein, a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including expression in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels. Greenwich LifeSciences has commenced a Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01. For more information on Greenwich LifeSciences, please visit the Company’s website at www.greenwichlifesciences.com and follow the Company’s Twitter at https://twitter.com/GreenwichLS.
Forward-Looking Statement Disclaimer
Statements in this press release contain “forward-looking statements” that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements are based on Greenwich LifeSciences Inc.’s current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including statements regarding the intended use of net proceeds from the public offering; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. These and other risks and uncertainties are described more fully in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Greenwich LifeSciences’ Annual Report on the most recent Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of this date, and Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable law.
Investor & Public Relations Contact for Greenwich LifeSciences Dave Gentry RedChip Companies Inc. Office: 1-800-RED CHIP (733 2447) Email: dave@redchip.com
Novo Nordisk is making another bold move in the metabolic disease space with its latest agreement to acquire Akero Therapeutics for up to $5.2 billion, marking one of the year’s largest biotech takeovers. The deal strengthens Novo Nordisk’s expanding presence in liver and metabolic disorders, while delivering significant value to Akero’s shareholders.
Under the terms of the agreement announced Thursday, Akero investors will receive $54 per share in cash at closing, plus a contingent value right (CVR) worth up to an additional $6 per share. The CVR payment would be triggered upon full U.S. regulatory approval of Akero’s lead drug candidate, efruxifermin (EFX), for treating compensated cirrhosis due to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) by June 2031.
The acquisition values Akero at roughly $4.7 billion upfront, representing a 42% premium to its pre-rumor share price earlier this year. If all conditions are met, the total value could reach $5.2 billion — a 57% premium compared to Akero’s May 2025 valuation.
For Novo Nordisk, the deal builds on its leadership in GLP-1–based therapies and signals a deepening commitment to addressing complex metabolic diseases. Akero’s EFX program, designed to treat MASH, a condition historically known as NASH (nonalcoholic steatohepatitis), complements Novo Nordisk’s existing pipeline of cardiometabolic treatments. EFX’s potential to reverse fibrosis and improve liver function positions it as a promising therapy for millions of patients with few available options.
MASH has become a growing global health concern, closely linked to obesity and type 2 diabetes—areas where Novo Nordisk already dominates through blockbuster drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy. Integrating Akero’s research could help the Danish pharmaceutical giant extend its reach beyond diabetes and into liver health, strengthening its competitive advantage as demand for metabolic therapies surges worldwide.
Industry analysts see the deal as part of a broader wave of consolidation among biotechs developing metabolic and inflammatory treatments. Major pharmaceutical companies are increasingly acquiring smaller firms with advanced-stage assets to accelerate innovation and diversify revenue streams.
Akero’s ongoing Phase 3 SYNCHRONY trials have shown encouraging signs that EFX can reduce fibrosis and resolve MASH, potentially transforming the standard of care. The company’s holistic approach — improving both liver health and cardiovascular risk factors — aligns well with Novo Nordisk’s long-term goal of offering comprehensive solutions for metabolic dysfunction.
Following the acquisition, Akero’s operations will be integrated into Novo Nordisk’s global research network, with plans to advance EFX through late-stage trials and prepare for commercial launch. The transaction, unanimously approved by Akero’s board, is expected to close by year-end pending shareholder and regulatory approvals.
Financial advisors for the deal include Morgan Stanley and J.P. Morgan Securities, with Kirkland & Ellis LLP serving as legal counsel to Akero.
The acquisition underscores Novo Nordisk’s strategy to expand beyond diabetes and obesity treatments into adjacent metabolic diseases with large unmet medical needs. If EFX achieves approval and commercial success, the deal could mark a defining moment in the evolution of liver disease therapeutics—and another milestone in Novo Nordisk’s transformation into a powerhouse across metabolic health.
Nutriband files provisional patent application to enhance its AVERSA™ transdermal abuse deterrent technology being developed for patches containing opioids and stimulants with a potential for abuse.
Nutriband’s AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent technology consists of a proprietary aversive agent coating that employs taste aversion to deter oral abuse and reduce accidental exposure.
ORLANDO, Fla., Oct. 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Nutriband Inc. (NASDAQ:NTRB)(NASDAQ:NTRBW), a company engaged in the development of prescription transdermal pharmaceutical products, today announced that it has filed a provisional patent application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to further strengthen Nutriband’s intellectual property protection for its AVERSA™ abuse deterrent transdermal technology.
The provisional patent application covers improved aversive formulations and coating application methods to enhance the abuse deterrent properties of Nutriband’s AVERSA™ transdermal technology and make it even more difficult to defeat. If this provisional patent application is converted into a non-provisional patent application and a new patent is subsequently granted, it could significantly extend the patent protection for products that utilize Nutriband’s AVERSA™ abuse deterrent technology as the statutory patent term of a US patent is 20 years from the non-provisional filing date.
The AVERSA™ abuse deterrent technology is protected by a broad international intellectual property portfolio with patents issued in 46 countries including the United States, Europe, Japan, Korea, Russia, China, Canada, Mexico, and Australia.
Nutriband’s AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent technology can be utilized to incorporate aversive agents into transdermal patches to prevent the abuse, diversion, misuse, and accidental exposure of drugs with abuse potential including opioids and stimulants. The AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent technology has the potential to improve the safety profile of transdermal drugs susceptible to abuse, such as opioids, while making sure that these drugs remain accessible to those patients who really need them.
About AVERSA™ Abuse-Deterrent Transdermal Technology
Nutriband’s AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent transdermal technology incorporates aversive agents into transdermal patches to prevent the abuse, diversion, misuse, and accidental exposure of drugs with abuse potential. The AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent technology has the potential to improve the safety profile of transdermal drugs susceptible to abuse, including opioids and stimulant drugs, while making sure that these drugs remain accessible to those patients who really need them. The technology is covered by a broad intellectual property portfolio with patents granted in the United States, Europe, Japan, Korea, Russia, China, Canada, Mexico, and Australia.
About Nutriband Inc.
We are primarily engaged in the development of a portfolio of transdermal pharmaceutical products. Our lead product under development is an abuse-deterrent fentanyl patch incorporating our AVERSA™ abuse-deterrent technology. AVERSA™ technology can be incorporated into any transdermal patch to prevent the abuse, misuse, diversion, and accidental exposure of drugs with abuse potential.
The Company’s website is www.nutriband.com. Any material contained in or derived from the Company’s websites or any other website is not part of this press release.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this press release, including, without limitation, statements containing the words ‘’believes,” “anticipates,” “expects” and words of similar import, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve both known and unknown risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in its forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those including the Company’s ability to develop its proposed abuse-deterrent fentanyl transdermal system and other proposed products, its ability to obtain patent protection for its abuse technology, its ability to obtain the necessary financing to develop products and conduct the necessary clinical testing, its ability to obtain Federal Food and Drug Administration approval to market any product it may develop in the United States and to obtain any other regulatory approval necessary to market any product in other countries, including countries in Europe, its ability to market any product it may develop, its ability to create, sustain, manage or forecast its growth; its ability to attract and retain key personnel; changes in the Company’s business strategy or development plans; competition; business disruptions; adverse publicity and international, national and local general economic and market conditions and risks generally associated with an undercapitalized developing company, as well as the risks contained under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Form S-1, Forms 10-K’s and Forms 10-Q’s, and the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect any event or circumstance that may arise after the date hereof.
BOTHELL, Wash., Oct. 02, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Cocrystal Pharma, Inc. (Nasdaq: COCP) (“Cocrystal” or the “Company”) announces that James Martin, CFO and co-CEO, will present a company overview at the Noble Capital Markets Emerging Growth Virtual Equity Conference on Thursday, October 9, 2025 at 12:00 pm Eastern time (9:00 a.m. Pacific time). The formal presentation will be followed by a hosted question-and-answer session with questions welcomed from the live virtual audience.
Those interested in viewing the live Cocrystal presentation can register for the event here. A video webcast of the presentation will be available within 48 hours following the event on the Company’s website and archived for 90 days.
Mr. Martin will be available throughout the conference for virtual one-on-one meetings with registered, qualified investors. Meetings can be scheduled by contacting Giorgia Pigato here at Noble Capital Markets.
About Noble Capital Markets, Inc. Noble Capital Markets is a research-driven investment bank that has supported small and microcap companies since 1984. As a FINRA and SEC licensed broker dealer, Noble provides institutional-quality equity research, merchant and investment banking, and order execution services. In 2018, Noble launched Channelchek—an investor community dedicated exclusively to public small and micro-cap companies and their industries. Channelchek is the first service to offer investors free institutional-quality research without a subscription.
About Cocrystal Pharma, Inc. Cocrystal Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that addresses significant unmet needs by developing innovative antiviral treatments for challenging diseases including influenza, viral gastroenteritis, COVID, and hepatitis. Cocrystal employs unique structure-based technologies and Nobel Prize-winning expertise to create first- and best-in-class antiviral drugs.
Local Veterans in Maryland, Massachusetts, Delaware, and Illinois Can Enter to Win $5,000 to Help Offset the Cost of Housing or Home Improvements through November 30
NORWOOD, Mass., Oct. 01, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — InHouse™ announced today the launch of its second annual Help on the Homefront campaign, a philanthropic effort that provides veterans the chance to win funds to help offset their cost of housing or home improvements. Help on the Homefront debuted in 2024 to raise awareness of the nationwide issue of veteran housing challenges and homelessness. InHouse, a line of cannabis high quality flower, vapes, and gummies, is produced and distributed by leading multi-state cannabis operator, MariMed Inc. (“MariMed”) (CSE:MRMD) (OTCQX: MRMD).
From October 1 – November 30, 2025, qualifying veterans can apply for a chance to win $5,000 to help reduce the financial burden of their housing costs. One veteran in each of four MariMed retail markets, including Maryland, Massachusetts, Delaware, and Illinois, will be awarded the funds to help make vital home improvements or contribute to the payment of their rent or mortgage.
Veterans who are age 21 and over can enter Help on the Homefront in-store at one of MariMed’s Thrive dispensaries, or online by visiting www.inhousecannabis.com/veterans. No purchase is necessary to participate. Friends and family members are also welcome to submit an entry on a veteran’s behalf. One winner from each market will be randomly selected before the end of the year.
“MariMed and our InHouse brand are committed to serving local communities by finding ways to provide support to those in need. Help on the Homefront is part of that commitment, and we’re thrilled the campaign will once again deliver financial support that will make a real difference in the lives of veterans,” said MariMed Chief Operating Officer Tim Shaw, himself a veteran who served in the U.S. Army earlier in his career.
About InHouse InHouse is MariMed’s value-priced line of flower, vapes, and gummies. The brand prides itself on offering a variety of high-quality cannabis products that are highly enjoyable for everyone. Whether you’re a cannabis newcomer or a seasoned expert, InHouse has you covered with hand-grown flower, tasty vapes in flavors and strains, and all-natural fast-acting gummies. For more information on InHouse please visit www.inhousecannabis.com.
About MariMed MariMed Inc. is a leading multi-state cannabis operator, known for developing and managing state-of-the-art cultivation, production, and retail facilities. Our award-winning portfolio of cannabis brands, including Betty’s Eddies™, Bubby’s Baked™, Vibations™, InHouse™, and Nature’s Heritage™, sets us apart as an industry leader. These trusted brands, crafted with quality and innovation, are recognized and loved by consumers across the country. With a commitment to excellence, MariMed continues to drive growth and set new standards in the cannabis industry. For additional information, visit www.marimedinc.com.
Mr. Kamath brings more than 25 years of market access, pricing, and commercial operations experience to Tonix
On August 15, 2025, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Tonmya™ (cyclobenzaprine HCl sublingual tablets) for the treatment of fibromyalgia in adults, the first new fibromyalgia therapy in more than 15 years
US Launch of Tonmya expected in the fourth quarter of 2025
CHATHAM, N.J., Sept. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: TNXP) (“Tonix” or the “Company”), a fully-integrated biotechnology company with marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates, today announced the appointment of Ganesh Kamath as Head of Market Access, effective September 29, 2025.
“Ganesh brings deep expertise in market access and a history of delivering results at leading global organizations, including Bayer HealthCare, Hutchmed International, and CuriaGlobal,” said Thomas Englese, EVP Commercial of Tonix Pharmaceuticals. “As we prepare for the commercial launch of Tonmya™ and continue advancing our pipeline, his leadership in pricing, contracting, and payer engagement will help ensure patients have timely access to our therapies while driving operational momentum across the business.”
Most recently, Mr. Kamath served as Vice President of FP&A, Business Development, and Sales Operations at CuriaGlobal, where he led strategic initiatives to strengthen business development and operational performance. Prior to that, he was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at Hutchmed International, where he established pricing governance frameworks and advanced market access strategies. Earlier in his career, he held senior leadership roles at Bayer HealthCare within Finance and Market Access, overseeing strategic pricing, contracting, reimbursement and gross to net management across a portfolio of more than 25 brands. Mr. Kamath is a Chartered Accountant and holds a Bachelor of Science from the University of Calicut.
“Joining Tonix at this pivotal time presents an opportunity to help unlock the commercial value of Tonmya as we prepare to bring it to market for patients with fibromyalgia,” said Ganesh Kamath. “I look forward to working with Tonix’s leadership team to drive operational execution, and position the company for long-term growth across the portfolio.”
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp.*
Tonix Pharmaceuticals is a fully-integrated biotechnology company with marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates. Tonix recently received FDA approval for TonmyaTM, a first-in-class, non-opioid analgesic medicine for the treatment of fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition that affects millions of adults. This marks the first approval for a new prescription medicine for fibromyalgia in more than 15 years. Tonix also markets two treatments for acute migraine in adults. Tonix’s development portfolio is focused on central nervous system (CNS) disorders, immunology, immuno-oncology, rare disease and infectious disease. TNX-102 SL is being developed to treat acute stress reaction and acute stress disorder under a Physician-Initiated IND at the University of North Carolina in the OASIS study funded by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Tonix’s immunology development portfolio consists of biologics to address organ transplant rejection, autoimmunity and cancer, including TNX-1500, which is an Fc-modified humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD40-ligand (CD40L or CD154) being developed for the prevention of allograft rejection and for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Tonix’s rare disease portfolio includes TNX-2900, intranasal oxytocin potentiated with magnesium, in development for Prader-Willi syndrome. Tonix’s infectious disease portfolio includes TNX-801, a vaccine in development for mpox and smallpox, as well as TNX-4200 for which Tonix has a contract with the U.S. DoD’s Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) for up to $34 million over five years. TNX-4200 is a small molecule broad-spectrum antiviral agent targeting CD45 for the prevention or treatment of infections to improve the medical readiness of military personnel in biological threat environments. Tonix owns and operates a state-of-the art infectious disease research facility in Frederick, Md.
* Tonix’s product development candidates are investigational new drugs or biologics; their efficacy and safety have not been established and have not been approved for any indication.
This press release and further information about Tonix can be found at www.tonixpharma.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” and “intend,” among others. These forward-looking statements are based on Tonix’s current expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are a number of factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, risks related to the failure to successfully launch and commercialize Tonmya and any of our approved products; risks related to the failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance with FDA regulations; risks related to the timing and progress of clinical development of our product candidates; our need for additional financing; uncertainties of patent protection and litigation; uncertainties of government or third party payor reimbursement; limited research and development efforts and dependence upon third parties; and substantial competition. As with any pharmaceutical under development, there are significant risks in the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of new products. Tonix does not undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. Investors should read the risk factors set forth in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2025, and periodic reports filed with the SEC on or after the date thereof. All of Tonix’s forward-looking statements are expressly qualified by all such risk factors and other cautionary statements. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date thereof.
TONMYA is indicated for the treatment of fibromyalgia in adults.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
TONMYA is contraindicated:
In patients with hypersensitivity to cyclobenzaprine or any inactive ingredient in TONMYA. Hypersensitivity reactions may manifest as an anaphylactic reaction, urticaria, facial and/or tongue swelling, or pruritus. Discontinue TONMYA if a hypersensitivity reaction is suspected.
With concomitant use of monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors or within 14 days after discontinuation of an MAO inhibitor. Hyperpyretic crisis seizures and deaths have occurred in patients who received cyclobenzaprine (or structurally similar tricyclic antidepressants) concomitantly with MAO inhibitors drugs.
During the acute recovery phase of myocardial infarction, and in patients with arrhythmias, heart block or conduction disturbances, or congestive heart failure.
In patients with hyperthyroidism.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Embryofetal toxicity: Based on animal data, TONMYA may cause neural tube defects when used two weeks prior to conception and during the first trimester of pregnancy. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk and to use effective contraception during treatment and for two weeks after the final dose. Perform a pregnancy test prior to initiation of treatment with TONMYA to exclude use of TONMYA during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Serotonin syndrome: Concomitant use of TONMYA with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, tramadol, bupropion, meperidine, verapamil, or MAO inhibitors increases the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition. Serotonin syndrome symptoms may include mental status changes, autonomic instability, neuromuscular abnormalities, and/or gastrointestinal symptoms. Treatment with TONMYA and any concomitant serotonergic agent should be discontinued immediately if serotonin syndrome symptoms occur and supportive symptomatic treatment should be initiated. If concomitant treatment with TONMYA and other serotonergic drugs is clinically warranted, careful observation is advised, particularly during treatment initiation or dosage increases.
Tricyclic antidepressant-like adverse reactions: Cyclobenzaprine is structurally related to TCAs. TCAs have been reported to produce arrhythmias, sinus tachycardia, prolongation of the conduction time leading to myocardial infarction and stroke. If clinically significant central nervous system (CNS) symptoms develop, consider discontinuation of TONMYA. Caution should be used when TCAs are given to patients with a history of seizure disorder, because TCAs may lower the seizure threshold. Patients with a history of seizures should be monitored during TCA use to identify recurrence of seizures or an increase in the frequency of seizures.
Atropine-like effects: Use with caution in patients with a history of urinary retention, angle-closure glaucoma, increased intraocular pressure, and in patients taking anticholinergic drugs.
CNS depression and risk of operating a motor vehicle or hazardous machinery: TONMYA monotherapy may cause CNS depression. Concomitant use of TONMYA with alcohol, barbiturates, or other CNS depressants may increase the risk of CNS depression. Advise patients not to operate a motor vehicle or dangerous machinery until they are reasonably certain that TONMYA therapy will not adversely affect their ability to engage in such activities.
Oral mucosal adverse reactions: In clinical studies with TONMYA, oral mucosal adverse reactions occurred more frequently in patients treated with TONMYA compared to placebo. Advise patients to moisten the mouth with sips of water before administration of TONMYA to reduce the risk of oral sensory changes (hypoesthesia). Consider discontinuation of TONMYA if severe reactions occur.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2% and at a higher incidence in TONMYA-treated patients compared to placebo-treated patients) were oral hypoesthesia, oral discomfort, abnormal product taste, somnolence, oral paresthesia, oral pain, fatigue, dry mouth, and aphthous ulcer.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
MAO inhibitors: Life-threatening interactions may occur.
Other serotonergic drugs: Serotonin syndrome has been reported.
CNS depressants: CNS depressant effects of alcohol, barbiturates, and other CNS depressants may be enhanced.
Tramadol: Seizure risk may be enhanced.
Guanethidine or other similar acting drugs: The antihypertensive action of these drugs may be blocked.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Pregnancy: Based on animal data, TONMYA may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. The limited amount of available observational data on oral cyclobenzaprine use in pregnancy is of insufficient quality to inform a TONMYA-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Advise pregnant women about the potential risk to the fetus with maternal exposure to TONMYA and to avoid use of TONMYA two weeks prior to conception and through the first trimester of pregnancy. Report pregnancies to the Tonix Medicines, Inc., adverse-event reporting line at 1-888-869-7633 (1-888-TNXPMED).
Lactation: A small number of published cases report the transfer of cyclobenzaprine into human milk in low amounts, but these data cannot be confirmed. There are no data on the effects of cyclobenzaprine on a breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for TONMYA and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from TONMYA or from the underlying maternal condition.
Pediatric use: The safety and effectiveness of TONMYA have not been established.
Geriatric patients: Of the total number of TONMYA-treated patients in the clinical trials in adult patients with fibromyalgia, none were 65 years of age and older. Clinical trials of TONMYA did not include sufficient numbers of patients 65 years of age and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger adult patients.
Hepatic impairment: The recommended dosage of TONMYA in patients with mild hepatic impairment (HI) (Child Pugh A) is 2.8 mg once daily at bedtime, lower than the recommended dosage in patients with normal hepatic function. The use of TONMYA is not recommended in patients with moderate HI (Child Pugh B) or severe HI (Child Pugh C). Cyclobenzaprine exposure (AUC) was increased in patients with mild HI and moderate HI compared to subjects with normal hepatic function, which may increase the risk of TONMYA-associated adverse reactions.
Please see additional safety information in the full Prescribing Information.
To report suspected adverse reactions, contact Tonix Medicines, Inc. at 1-888-869-7633, or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
STAFFORD, Texas, Sept. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLSI) (the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on its Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01, which is evaluating GLSI-100, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences, today announced the expansion of FLAMINGO-01 clinical trial to Portugal.
The Company’s application to European regulators has been formally approved, adding Portugal as an approved country in FLAMINGO-01 in addition to Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Ireland, and the US.
According to the latest data collected by the European Cancer Information System (click here), a total of 9,065 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in Portugal in 2022, which is the most common cancer diagnosed in women, representing approximately 30% of all cancers in women. Breast cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer in women in Portugal with 2,211 deaths in 2022.
Luís António Marques da Costa, MD, PhD, will be serving as the national principal investigator in Portugal for FLAMINGO-01. Dr. Costa is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Oncology & Oncobiology, FML-UL, Lisbon, Portugal, and Head of the Clinical Translational Oncology Research Unit at the Institute of Molecular Medicine. He has also served as Director of the Oncology Department at Hospital de Santa Maria in Lisbon since 2005. At the School of Medicine, he is the Coordinator Professor of “Oncobiologia” a new teaching unit that aims to teach the understanding of clinical oncology through molecular medicine. He is involved in multiple clinical trials in breast cancer and other solid tumors, and his research interests have long centered on the area of bone metastases. In recent years, his research has focused on understanding the molecular mechanisms of tumor progression at metastatic sites using bone metastases as a paradigm.
CEO Snehal Patel commented, “We look forward to collaborating with Dr. Costa and his colleagues. We were introduced to Dr. Costa by a member of our steering committee. We recently visited Lisbon to begin start-up activities and to meet our investigators to develop a strategy for Portugal. We are in the process of activating sites in Lisbon and are reviewing additional sites in central and northern Portugal.”
About FLAMINGO-01 and GLSI-100
FLAMINGO-01 (NCT05232916) is a Phase III clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GLSI-100 (GP2 + GM-CSF) in HER2 positive breast cancer patients who had residual disease or high-risk pathologic complete response at surgery and who have completed both neoadjuvant and postoperative adjuvant trastuzumab based treatment. The trial is led by Baylor College of Medicine and currently includes US and European clinical sites from university-based hospitals and academic and cooperative networks with plans to open up to 150 sites globally. In the double-blinded arms of the Phase III trial, approximately 500 HLA-A*02 patients will be randomized to GLSI-100 or placebo, and up to 250 patients of other HLA types will be treated with GLSI-100 in a third arm. The trial has been designed to detect a hazard ratio of 0.3 in invasive breast cancer-free survival, where 28 events will be required. An interim analysis for superiority and futility will be conducted when at least half of those events, 14, have occurred. This sample size provides 80% power if the annual rate of events in placebo-treated subjects is 2.4% or greater.
For more information on FLAMINGO-01, please visit the Company’s website here and clinicaltrials.gov here. Contact information and an interactive map of the majority of participating clinical sites can be viewed under the “Contacts and Locations” section. Please note that the interactive map is not viewable on mobile screens. Related questions and participation interest can be emailed to: flamingo-01@greenwichlifesciences.com
About Breast Cancer and HER2/neu Positivity
One in eight U.S. women will develop invasive breast cancer over her lifetime, with approximately 300,000 new breast cancer patients and 4 million breast cancer survivors. HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) protein is a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels.
About Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc.
Greenwich LifeSciences is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of GP2, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences in patients who have previously undergone surgery. GP2 is a 9 amino acid transmembrane peptide of the HER2 protein, a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including expression in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels. Greenwich LifeSciences has commenced a Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01. For more information on Greenwich LifeSciences, please visit the Company’s website at www.greenwichlifesciences.com and follow the Company’s Twitter at https://twitter.com/GreenwichLS.
Forward-Looking Statement Disclaimer
Statements in this press release contain “forward-looking statements” that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements are based on Greenwich LifeSciences Inc.’s current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including statements regarding the intended use of net proceeds from the public offering; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. These and other risks and uncertainties are described more fully in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Greenwich LifeSciences’ Annual Report on the most recent Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of this date, and Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable law.
Investor & Public Relations Contact for Greenwich LifeSciences Dave Gentry RedChip Companies Inc. Office: 1-800-RED CHIP (733 2447) Email: dave@redchip.com
CHICAGO, IL, Sept. 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — MAIA Biotechnology, Inc., (NYSE American: MAIA) (“MAIA”, the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing targeted immunotherapies for cancer, today announced that it has entered into definitive agreements for the purchase and sale of an aggregate of 1,733,766 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $1.30 per share, in a private placement to accredited investors and a Company director. Each share of common stock is being offered together with a warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $1.57 per share, which price represents the “Minimum Price” as defined under NYSE American Rule 713 (subject to customary adjustments as set forth in the warrants). The warrants are exercisable commencing six-months following issuance and have a term of three years from the issuance date. The securities being sold to the Company director participating in the offering are being issued pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan. The private placement is expected to close on or about October 1, 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
The gross proceeds from the offering are expected to be approximately $2.25 million, prior to offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for to fund the execution of Step 1 of Part C of the Phase II trial THIO -101 and for working capital.
The securities described above are being offered in a private placement under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along with the shares of common stock underlying the warrants, have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, the warrants and underlying shares of common stock may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and such applicable state securities laws.
This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
About MAIA Biotechnology, Inc.
MAIA is a targeted therapy, immuno-oncology company focused on the development and commercialization of potential first-in-class drugs with novel mechanisms of action that are intended to meaningfully improve and extend the lives of people with cancer. Our lead program is ateganosine (THIO), a potential first-in-class cancer telomere targeting agent in clinical development for the treatment of NSCLC patients with telomerase-positive cancer cells. For more information, please visit www.maiabiotech.com.
Forward Looking Statements
MAIA cautions that all statements, other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels or activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by such statements. The use of words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “future,” “potential,” or “continue,” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. However, the absence of these words does not mean that statements are not forward-looking. For example, all statements we make regarding (i) completion of the private placement, (ii) the initiation, timing, cost, progress and results of our preclinical and clinical studies and our research and development programs, (iii) our ability to advance product candidates into, and successfully complete, clinical studies, (iv) the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals, (v) our ability to develop, manufacture and commercialize our product candidates and to improve the manufacturing process, (vi) the rate and degree of market acceptance of our product candidates, (vii) the size and growth potential of the markets for our product candidates and our ability to serve those markets, and (viii) our expectations regarding our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our product candidates, are forward looking. All forward-looking statements are based on current estimates, assumptions and expectations by our management that, although we believe to be reasonable, are inherently uncertain. Any forward-looking statement expressing an expectation or belief as to future events is expressed in good faith and believed to be reasonable at the time such forward-looking statement is made. However, these statements are not guarantees of future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties and other factors beyond our control that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it was made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. In this release, unless the context requires otherwise, “MAIA,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refers to MAIA Biotechnology, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
NORWOOD, Mass., Sept. 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — MariMed Inc. (“MariMed” or the “Company”) (CSE: MRMD) (OTCQX: MRMD), a leading cannabis consumer packaged goods company and retailer, announced today it will report its third quarter 2025 financial results on November 5, 2025 after the markets close. Management will host a conference call on November 6, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. EDT to discuss financial results.
A webcast will be available and can be accessed via MariMed’s Investor Relations website at MariMed Q325 Earnings Webcast. A playback of the call will also be made available on MariMed’s Investor Relations website.
About MariMed MariMed Inc. is a leading multi-state cannabis operator, known for developing and managing state-of-the-art cultivation, production, and retail facilities. Our award-winning portfolio of cannabis brands, including Betty’s Eddies™, Bubby’s Baked™, InHouse™, Nature’s Heritage™, and Vibations™, sets us apart as an industry leader. These trusted brands, crafted with quality and innovation, are recognized and loved by consumers across the country. With a commitment to excellence, MariMed continues to drive growth and set new standards in the cannabis industry. For additional information, visit www.marimedinc.com.
Company Contact: Howard Schacter Chief Communications Officer Email: hschacter@marimedinc.com Phone: (781) 277-0007
Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial planned to evaluate TNX-2900 in children and adolescents (ages 8 to 17.5 years) with Prader-Willi Syndrome under a cleared IND
TNX-2900 granted Orphan Drug and Rare Pediatric Disease Designations by the FDA, providing the potential for a Priority Review Voucher upon approval
Magnesium-potentiated intranasal oxytocin formulation designed to reduce dose-related inconsistencies in receptor activity
CHATHAM, N.J., Sept. 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: TNXP), a fully-integrated commercial-stage biotechnology company with innovative marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates, today announced plans to progress its TNX-2900 program for the treatment of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) into a Phase 2 clinical trial. TNX-2900 is a proprietary magnesium-potentiated intranasal oxytocin formulation designed to improve receptor binding and decrease dose-related inconsistencies in receptor activity. The program has received both Orphan Drug and Rare Pediatric Disease designations from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which would make Tonix eligible for a transferable Priority Review Voucher, upon approval. The FDA has cleared the Investigational New Drug (IND) application for TNX-2900 to progress into Phase 2 development.
“We are pleased to advance TNX-2900 into a Phase 2 trial for PWS, a condition with unmet needs for new medicines with activity and tolerability,” said Seth Lederman, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Tonix Pharmaceuticals. “Families caring for children with PWS face significant challenges and burdens. Among them is hyperphagia which drives persistent food-seeking behaviors that require constant supervision and often result in obesity and serious medical complications. With an average life expectancy of less than 30 years, treatment of PWS remains an urgent and unmet need. By addressing limitations of traditional oxytocin delivery, we believe TNX-2900 has the potential to become an FDA-approved therapy targeting the oxytocin receptor in PWS and provide meaningful benefit for patients and families living with this rare disorder.”
Tonix plans to conduct a Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-design study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of TNX-2900 in male and female participants with PWS, ages 8 to 17.5 years. Eligible participants will be randomized to receive 12-weeks of treatment with TNX-2900 at one of three dose levels, or placebo, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The primary efficacy endpoint will be the change from baseline in the validated Hyperphagia Questionnaire for Clinical Trials (HQ-CT), a widely used measure of hyperphagia severity in PWS. Secondary objectives will include assessments of behavior, caregiver burden, and quality of life measures, as well as safety and tolerability outcomes.
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder and the leading cause of life-threatening childhood obesity, affecting about 1 in 10,000 to 1 in 30,000 births. Infants often present with poor muscle tone and feeding difficulties, while children and adolescents develop hyperphagia, behavioral challenges, and severe obesity and metabolic disease. Current interventions are difficult to sustain and often inadequate.
Research suggests PWS is associated with a functional deficiency of oxytocin, a neuropeptide that regulates satiety and feeding behaviors through the oxytocin receptor. Oxytocin treatment addresses several key features of PWS expressed in the MAGEL2 (MAGE-like 2) knock-out mouse.1 Intranasal oxytocin therapy has shown benefits in infants with PWS.2 Carbetocin has a different spectrum of activity on oxytocin and vasopressin receptors than oxytocin and carbetocin has not been tested to our knowledge in the MAGEL2 knock-out mouse.3 Oxytocin has dose-related inconsistencies in receptor activity that have been described as “high-dose suppression” or an “inverted “U” dose response.4 TNX-2900 is formulated with magnesium to further enhance oxytocin receptor binding and signaling, with the goal of providing more consistent and selective receptor activation while minimizing off-target vasopressin effects. In vitro and in vivo in animals Mg++– containing formulations reduce these inconsistencies.4
About Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)
PWS is recognized as the most common genetic cause of life-threatening childhood obesity and affects males and females with equal frequency and all races and ethnicities. PWS results from the absence of expression of a group of genes, specifically related to the MAGE (melanoma antigen) gene family on the Prader–Willi critical region (15q11–q13) on the paternally acquired chromosome. The hallmarks of PWS are lack of suckling in newborns and, in children and adolescents, severe hyperphagia – an overriding physiological drive to eat, leading to severe obesity and other complications associated with significant mortality. A systematic review of the morbidity and mortality as a consequence of hyperphagia in PWS found that the average age of death in PWS was 22.1 years.5 Given the serious or life-threatening manifestations of these conditions, there is a critical need for effective treatments to decrease morbidity and mortality, improve quality of life, and increase life expectancy in people with PWS. Oxytocin has potent effects in correcting behavioral characteristics of the MAGEL2 knock-out mouse model for PWS and autism. 1,6,7 Six clinical trials have investigated intranasal oxytocin as a treatment in pediatric patients with PWS. Four clinical studies showed evidence for improvement in PWS-related behaviors/symptoms/2,810 Three of these clinical studies reported evidence for improvement in hyperphagia8-10 and one showed an improvement in sucking in infants.2
Schaller F, et al. Hum Mol Genet. 2010. 19:4895-4905.
Tauber M, et al. Pediatrics. 2017. 139(2):e20162976.
Meyerowitz JG, et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2022 29(3):274-281.
Bharadwaj VN, et al. Pharmaceutics. 2022 14(5):1105.
Bellis SA, et al. Eur J Med Genet. 2022. 65(1):104379.
Bertoni A, et al. Mol Psychiatry. 2021. 26(12):7582-7595.
Meziane H, et al. Biol Psychiatry. 2015. 78: 85-94.
Kuppens RJ, et al. Clin Endocrinol. 2016. 85:979-987.
Miller JL et al. Am J Med Genet A. 2017. 173:1243-1250.
Damen L, et al. Clin Endocrinol. 2020. 94:774-785.
About TNX-2900 and Tonix’s Potentiated Oxytocin Platform
TNX-2900 is based on Tonix’s patented intranasal Mg2+-potentiated oxytocin formulation intended for use by children and adolescents. This formulation is believed to enhance the potency of oxytocin as well as increase specificity for oxytocin receptors relative to vasopressin receptors, potentially reducing unwanted side effects from activating vasopressin receptors. In collaboration with academic investigators, Tonix is also testing a different intranasal formulation, designated TNX-1900 for adolescent obesity, binge eating disorder, bone health in autism, and social anxiety disorder. Oxytocin is a naturally occurring human hormone that acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain. Oxytocin is believed to be more than 600 million years old and is present in vertebrates including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish. It was initially approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as Pitocin®, an intravenous infusion or intramuscular injection drug, for use in pregnant women to induce labor and control postpartum bleeding or hemorrhage. An intranasal formulation of oxytocin is marketed in some European countries to assist in breast milk production as Syntocinon® (oxytocin nasal 40 international units/ml).
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp.*
Tonix Pharmaceuticals is a commercial-stage, fully-integrated biotechnology company with marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates. Tonix recently received FDA approval for TonmyaTM, a first-in-class, non-opioid analgesic medicine for the treatment of fibromyalgia, a chronic pain condition that affects millions of adults. This marks the first approval for a new prescription medicine for fibromyalgia in more than 15 years. Tonix also markets two treatments for acute migraine in adults. Tonix’s development portfolio is focused on central nervous system (CNS) disorders, immunology, immuno-oncology and infectious diseases. TNX-102 SL is being developed to treat acute stress reaction and acute stress disorder under a Physician-Initiated IND at the University of North Carolina in the OASIS study funded by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Tonix’s immunology development portfolio consists of biologics to address organ transplant rejection, autoimmunity and cancer, including TNX-1500, which is an Fc-modified humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD40-ligand (CD40L or CD154) being developed for the prevention of allograft rejection and for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Tonix’s infectious disease portfolio includes TNX-801, a vaccine in development for mpox and smallpox, as well as TNX-4200 for which Tonix has a contract with the U.S. DoD’s Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) for up to $34 million over five years. TNX-4200 is a small molecule broad-spectrum antiviral agent targeting CD45 for the prevention or treatment of infections to improve the medical readiness of military personnel in biological threat environments. Tonix owns and operates a state-of-the art infectious disease research facility in Frederick, Md.
* Tonix’s product development candidates are investigational new drugs or biologics; their efficacy and safety have not been established and have not been approved for any indication.
This press release and further information about Tonix can be found at www.tonixpharma.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” and “intend,” among others. These forward-looking statements are based on Tonix’s current expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are a number of factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, risks related to the failure to successfully launch and commercialize Tonmya and any of our approved products; risks related to the failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance with FDA regulations; risks related to the timing and progress of clinical development of our product candidates; our need for additional financing; uncertainties of patent protection and litigation; uncertainties of government or third party payor reimbursement; limited research and development efforts and dependence upon third parties; and substantial competition. As with any pharmaceutical under development, there are significant risks in the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of new products. Tonix does not undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. Investors should read the risk factors set forth in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2025, and periodic reports filed with the SEC on or after the date thereof. All of Tonix’s forward-looking statements are expressly qualified by all such risk factors and other cautionary statements. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date thereof.
TONMYA is indicated for the treatment of fibromyalgia in adults.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
TONMYA is contraindicated:
In patients with hypersensitivity to cyclobenzaprine or any inactive ingredient in TONMYA. Hypersensitivity reactions may manifest as an anaphylactic reaction, urticaria, facial and/or tongue swelling, or pruritus. Discontinue TONMYA if a hypersensitivity reaction is suspected.
With concomitant use of monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors or within 14 days after discontinuation of an MAO inhibitor. Hyperpyretic crisis seizures and deaths have occurred in patients who received cyclobenzaprine (or structurally similar tricyclic antidepressants) concomitantly with MAO inhibitors drugs.
During the acute recovery phase of myocardial infarction, and in patients with arrhythmias, heart block or conduction disturbances, or congestive heart failure.
In patients with hyperthyroidism.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Embryofetal toxicity: Based on animal data, TONMYA may cause neural tube defects when used two weeks prior to conception and during the first trimester of pregnancy. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk and to use effective contraception during treatment and for two weeks after the final dose. Perform a pregnancy test prior to initiation of treatment with TONMYA to exclude use of TONMYA during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Serotonin syndrome: Concomitant use of TONMYA with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, tramadol, bupropion, meperidine, verapamil, or MAO inhibitors increases the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition. Serotonin syndrome symptoms may include mental status changes, autonomic instability, neuromuscular abnormalities, and/or gastrointestinal symptoms. Treatment with TONMYA and any concomitant serotonergic agent should be discontinued immediately if serotonin syndrome symptoms occur and supportive symptomatic treatment should be initiated. If concomitant treatment with TONMYA and other serotonergic drugs is clinically warranted, careful observation is advised, particularly during treatment initiation or dosage increases.
Tricyclic antidepressant-like adverse reactions: Cyclobenzaprine is structurally related to TCAs. TCAs have been reported to produce arrhythmias, sinus tachycardia, prolongation of the conduction time leading to myocardial infarction and stroke. If clinically significant central nervous system (CNS) symptoms develop, consider discontinuation of TONMYA. Caution should be used when TCAs are given to patients with a history of seizure disorder, because TCAs may lower the seizure threshold. Patients with a history of seizures should be monitored during TCA use to identify recurrence of seizures or an increase in the frequency of seizures.
Atropine-like effects: Use with caution in patients with a history of urinary retention, angle-closure glaucoma, increased intraocular pressure, and in patients taking anticholinergic drugs.
CNS depression and risk of operating a motor vehicle or hazardous machinery: TONMYA monotherapy may cause CNS depression. Concomitant use of TONMYA with alcohol, barbiturates, or other CNS depressants may increase the risk of CNS depression. Advise patients not to operate a motor vehicle or dangerous machinery until they are reasonably certain that TONMYA therapy will not adversely affect their ability to engage in such activities.
Oral mucosal adverse reactions: In clinical studies with TONMYA, oral mucosal adverse reactions occurred more frequently in patients treated with TONMYA compared to placebo. Advise patients to moisten the mouth with sips of water before administration of TONMYA to reduce the risk of oral sensory changes (hypoesthesia). Consider discontinuation of TONMYA if severe reactions occur.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥2% and at a higher incidence in TONMYA-treated patients compared to placebo-treated patients) were oral hypoesthesia, oral discomfort, abnormal product taste, somnolence, oral paresthesia, oral pain, fatigue, dry mouth, and aphthous ulcer.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
MAO inhibitors: Life-threatening interactions may occur.
Other serotonergic drugs: Serotonin syndrome has been reported.
CNS depressants: CNS depressant effects of alcohol, barbiturates, and other CNS depressants may be enhanced.
Tramadol: Seizure risk may be enhanced.
Guanethidine or other similar acting drugs: The antihypertensive action of these drugs may be blocked.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Pregnancy: Based on animal data, TONMYA may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. The limited amount of available observational data on oral cyclobenzaprine use in pregnancy is of insufficient quality to inform a TONMYA-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Advise pregnant women about the potential risk to the fetus with maternal exposure to TONMYA and to avoid use of TONMYA two weeks prior to conception and through the first trimester of pregnancy. Report pregnancies to the Tonix Medicines, Inc., adverse-event reporting line at 1-888-869-7633 (1-888-TNXPMED).
Lactation: A small number of published cases report the transfer of cyclobenzaprine into human milk in low amounts, but these data cannot be confirmed. There are no data on the effects of cyclobenzaprine on a breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for TONMYA and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from TONMYA or from the underlying maternal condition.
Pediatric use: The safety and effectiveness of TONMYA have not been established.
Geriatric patients: Of the total number of TONMYA-treated patients in the clinical trials in adult patients with fibromyalgia, none were 65 years of age and older. Clinical trials of TONMYA did not include sufficient numbers of patients 65 years of age and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger adult patients.
Hepatic impairment: The recommended dosage of TONMYA in patients with mild hepatic impairment (HI) (Child Pugh A) is 2.8 mg once daily at bedtime, lower than the recommended dosage in patients with normal hepatic function. The use of TONMYA is not recommended in patients with moderate HI (Child Pugh B) or severe HI (Child Pugh C). Cyclobenzaprine exposure (AUC) was increased in patients with mild HI and moderate HI compared to subjects with normal hepatic function, which may increase the risk of TONMYA-associated adverse reactions.
Please see additional safety information in the full Prescribing Information.
To report suspected adverse reactions, contact Tonix Medicines, Inc. at 1-888-869-7633, or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Danish biotechnology company Genmab (Nasdaq: GMAB) has agreed to acquire Dutch oncology firm Merus (Nasdaq: MRUS) in an all-cash transaction valued at roughly $8 billion, a move that significantly expands Genmab’s late-stage pipeline and accelerates its push toward a fully owned operating model.
Under the terms of the deal, Genmab will pay $97.00 per share for all outstanding common shares of Merus, representing a premium of more than 40% over Merus’ most recent closing price. The boards of both companies have unanimously approved the transaction, which is expected to close by the first quarter of 2026 pending regulatory and shareholder approvals.
The acquisition brings Merus’ lead asset, petosemtamab, into Genmab’s pipeline. The bispecific antibody therapy, currently in Phase 3 clinical trials, has received two Breakthrough Therapy Designations from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treatment of head and neck cancers. Recent Phase 2 data presented at the 2025 ASCO meeting indicated promising efficacy, with outcomes surpassing standard of care benchmarks.
The addition of petosemtamab is expected to bolster Genmab’s transition to a fully owned model, reducing reliance on partnerships and collaborations. By 2027, Genmab anticipates four proprietary programs reaching the commercial stage, positioning the company for multiple new product launches within oncology.
Petosemtamab’s potential launch as early as 2027 could deliver significant commercial impact, with projections suggesting annual sales of $1 billion by 2029 and the possibility of multi-billion-dollar revenues in the longer term. Genmab expects the acquisition to become accretive to EBITDA before the end of the decade.
The $8 billion consideration will be financed through a combination of cash on hand and approximately $5.5 billion in debt, backed by commitments from Morgan Stanley Senior Funding. Genmab stated it remains committed to deleveraging, with a target of reducing gross leverage below three times within two years of closing.
A tender offer for Merus shares will launch in the coming weeks. If successful, the transaction will result in Merus becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Genmab. Shareholders who do not tender their shares are expected to receive equivalent value through statutory buy-out proceedings in the Netherlands.
The deal highlights the intense competition among biotech companies to secure late-stage oncology assets with strong regulatory momentum. By integrating Merus’ multispecific antibody expertise, Genmab gains not only a promising drug candidate but also a platform that complements its own antibody development technologies.
For Merus, the acquisition provides the scale and resources of a global biotechnology leader to advance petosemtamab through late-stage development, regulatory review, and potential commercialization.
With a strong balance sheet, an expanded pipeline, and an emphasis on proprietary innovation, Genmab is positioning itself to compete more directly with larger global oncology players in the second half of the decade.
SASKATOON, Saskatchewan, Canada, September 26, 2025 – MustGrow Biologics Corp. (TSXV: MGRO) (OTC: MGROF) (FRA: 0C0) (the “Company” or “MustGrow”) today announced that the board of directors of the Company authorized and approved the grant of a total of1,660,315 deferred share units (“DSUs”) and restricted share units (“RSUs”) to certain directors, officers, and consultants of the Company, effective September 25, 2025. This grants of DSUs and RSUs are made pursuant to the Company’s Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
The DSUs will vest when the holder ceases to be a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its affiliates, as applicable. On settlement, each DSU will entitle the holder to recive to receive one common share in the capital of the Company or a cash payment equivalent thereof at the discretion of the Company.
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About MustGrow
MustGrow Biologics Corp. is a fully-integrated provider of innovative biological and regenerative agriculture solutions designed to support sustainable farming. The Company’s proprietary and third-party product lines offer eco-friendly alternatives to restricted or banned synthetic chemicals and fertilizers. In North America, MustGrow offers a portfolio of third-party crop nutrition solutions, including micronutrients, nitrogen stabilizers, biostimulants, adjuvants and foliar products. These products are synergistically distributed alongside MustGrow’s wholly-owned proprietary products and technologies that are derived from mustard and developed into organic biocontrol and biofertility products to help replace banned or restricted synthetic chemicals and fertilizers. Outside of North America, MustGrow is focused on collaborating with agriculture companies, such as Bayer AG in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, to commercialize MustGrow’s wholly-owned proprietary products and technologies. The Company is dedicated to driving shareholder value through the commercialization and expansion of its intellectual property portfolio of approximately 109 patents that are currently issued and pending, and the sales and distribution of its proprietary and third-party product lines through NexusBioAg. MustGrow is a publicly traded company (TSXV-MGRO) and has approximately 58.9 million common shares issued and outstanding and 69.1 million shares fully diluted. For further details, please visit www.mustgrow.ca.
This release does not constitute an offer for sale of, nor a solicitation for offers to buy, any securities in the United States.
Neither the TSXV, nor their Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSXV), nor the OTC Markets has approved the contents of this release or accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
