Month: July 2023

Traders Vexed by VIX – Should They Be?

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com

As the Fear Index Screams Upward, It’s Worth Noting It is Still Near It’s 2023 Low

Suddenly, the Volatility Index or VIX, is trending. While the month of June showed extremely low volatility in stocks, the FOMC Minutes on July 5th lit a fuse on investors during a relatively low-volume holiday trading week. Whether the VIX level increases or remains elevated from here remains to be seen, but it is important to understand what it usually indicates, what it does not, and how traders use the CBOE’s Volatility Index.

The VIX, short for the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index, is a measure of market volatility. It is calculated based on the prices of S&P 500 index options, and it is often referred to as the “fear index” because it tends to rise when investors are feeling more fearful about the market. It reached its low point of the year (-40%) on June 22nd as volatility has been trending down since the start of Spring. While it bounced in dramatic fashion this week, it is important to note that this is a thinly traded week, and the index is still -29% YTD.

The Vix is Up Over 13% in Less Than a Week

Source: Koyfin

What is the VIX that is So Important?

The VIX index is a derivative instrument that is widely traded. By some, to hedge portfolio risk, by others to speculate on the direction of stock market volatility. According to the CBOE, it is “a real-time index that represents the market’s expectations for the relative strength of near-term price changes of the S&P 500 Index (SPX).” The CBOE uses prices in the SPX Index (S&P 500) with short expiration dates, then it generates a 30 day projection of how quickly prices may change, which is volatility. It is often called the “fear index” as volatility shows a more erratic market that both stems from fear and produces fear.

The Index is not a perfect predictor of market activity, but it can be a useful tool for investors. It is important to remember that the VIX index is based on options prices, and options prices can be volatile themselves. As a result, the VIX index can sometimes give false signals.

How is it Used

Investors use the VIX index in a number of ways. Some investors use it to gauge the overall level of risk in the market. Others use it to help them decide whether to buy or sell stocks. And still others use it to hedge their portfolios against market volatility.

To gauge the overall level of risk in the market. The VIX index is a good way to get a sense of how worried investors are about the market. A high VIX index indicates that investors are feeling more fearful, while a low VIX index indicates that investors are feeling more confident.

Some investors use the VIX index to help them decide whether to buy or sell stocks. If the VIX index is high, they may be more likely to sell stocks, as they believe that the market is likely to be volatile. If the VIX index is low, they may be more likely to buy stocks, as they believe that the market is likely to be stable.

Investors can use the VIX index to hedge their portfolios against market volatility. For example, they can buy VIX futures or options to smooth returns or protect themselves from losses if the market becomes more volatile.

It is important to remember that the VIX index is not a perfect predictor of market activity. It is based on options prices, and options prices can be volatile themselves. As a result, the VIX index can sometimes give false signals. However, the VIX index can be a useful tool for investors who are looking to get a sense of the overall level of risk in the market and to help them make informed investment decisions.

Take Away

The Vix Index is off its low for the year,  it was reached in late June. The speed at which it rose this week may caused fear, but the move could be exaggerated by a holiday-shortened thinly traded week in the markets. There does however seem to have been a change in thinking among the securities markets. U.S. Treasury rates out in the longer periods rose after the FOMC minutes were released. The stock market for months has been viewing good economic news as bad and bad economic news as good. The minutes, coupled with an employment report this week indicate a still strong economy. The stock market was wishing for weak economic reports as participants feared higher Fed induced interest rates.

Whether the new sentiment among bond traders holds remains to be seen. If it does, the yield curve will take on a normal slope. Will a positively sloping curve be viewed by stock market investors and those that believed the inverted curve indicated a recession as bullish? Time will tell.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek

Five Ways Higher Interest Rates Impact Stocks

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com

Interest Rate Increases are Less Frightening When the Impact is Understood

The fixed income market, and the interest rates market in general have a pronounced role in shaping stock market dynamics and equity investor sentiment. At a minimum, higher rates, the cost of money, when increasing, will most directly impact businesses that borrow as part of their normal activity. Other industries find that growing profits is more difficult in a less direct way. And then there are actually sectors that can benefit from an upward-sloping yield curve. Below we cover five different ways that higher interest rates impact stocks, and mention sectors that may be especially hurt, and some that could even thrive if the rates continue to climb higher.

Background

The U.S. central bank, The Federal Reserve has raised overnight interest rates from nearly 0.00% to near 5.25%. Longer-term rates have not followed in lock-step as other dynamics such as future economic expectations, flight to quality, and Fed yield-curve-control have caused longer rates to continue to lag below short-term interest rates.

In recent days there has been some selling in bonds which has driven longer interest rates up. The overall reason is the rekindled belief that the Fed is not finished tightening after the FOMC minutes from June indicated such. But other factors such as investors doing break-even analysis on longer term bonds and then raealizing they may not be getting paid enough interest to offset inflation, or to benefit them more than rolling shorter maturities that may be paying 200bp higher.

The sudden increase in rates, especially the ten-year US Treasury Note which is a benchmark for many lending rates, including mortgages, has caused stock market participants to feel unsettled. Some of their fears may be justified, some may not be.

Five Ways Higher Interest Rates Impact Equities

#1 Higher Rates Impact on Equity Valuations

One of the primary concerns for stock market investors, when interest rates rise, is the potential impact on equity valuations. As interest rates increase, the discount rate used to value future cash flows is then higher. This can put downward pressure on equity valuations, particularly for stocks with high price-to-earnings ratios. Investors become concerned about the potential decline in stock prices and the overall effect on the market’s valuation levels.

#2 Profitability of Interest Rate-Sensitive Sectors

Some sectors are particularly interest rate sensitive. Utilities for example, might have a couple of things working against them. First off, they are notorious for carrying a high level of debt. As this debt needs to be refinanced (as bonds mature), the new bonds need to be issued at higher rates, increasing the utility’s cost of doing business.

Utilities also are popular investments among dividend investors. As yields on bonds increase, there is more competition for income investors to choose from, at times with lower risk, which makes utility stocks less attractive.

As one might imagine REITs, by definition, all have real estate as underlying assets. Rising interest rates can increase borrowing costs for REITs involved in property acquisitions and development. This can potentially affect their profitability and underlying property valuations.

As with utilities, the REIT sector attracts income investors; if bonds become a more attractive alternative, this creates lower demand for REIT investing.

Financial institutions are certainly impacted, however, depending on the segment within financials, some may benefit from increased profit margins, while others are weighed down by increased costs. Basic banking is borrowing short and lending out longer, then managing the risk of maturity mismatch. As longer-term rates rise relative to shorter rates, these institutions find their earnings spread increases.

In recent years the trend has been, especially for larger banks, to create loans and then sell them. They profit on the servicing side, or administrative fees to create the loan. In this way they are shielded from interest rate mismatch risk, and they can make more loans on the same deposit base (selling the loans replenished the funds they can loan from). So the benefit of rising rates on benchmark securities relative to the banks deposit rates could have much less positive impact than it might have if they held the loans. What may actually happen within these institutions is that they experience fewer loans as consumers and business borrow take fewer loans, thus earning less fee income.

#3 Investors Lean Toward Bond Investments

The return on anything is the present value, versus future value, over time held. Higher interest rates can make fixed-income investments more attractive than low rates compared to stocks. When interest rates rise, more investors prefer a known return in terms of interest payments than an unknown move in stocks valuations. This shift in investor preferences can lead to reduced demand for equities and potentially impact stock market performance.

Investors buying bonds as rates are rising will experience a decrease in the value of their fixed income securities. So, they may be surprised to learn that they avoided stocks because stocks may go down in value, and instead invested in fixed income which mathematically will go down in value when rates rise.

#4 Borrowing Costs for Companies

As mentioned earlier, rising interest rates increase the borrowing costs for companies. This can impact corporate profitability and investment decisions, which in turn can affect stock prices. Companies that rely heavily on debt financing may experience higher interest expenses, potentially squeezing profit margins. Investors become concerned about the potential impact on corporate earnings and the overall financial health of companies in a higher interest rate environment.

Analyzing a company’s capital structure, and looking for signs of low debt levels, or long-term debt that is locked in at the low interest rates of the early 2020’s, may be a good way to filter companies that have a profit advantage over their competitors

#5 Consumer Spending and Business Investment

Consumer spending levels are a direct driver in consumer stocks. When borrowing becomes more expensive, consumers may reduce their discretionary spending. This can impact businesses that rely on consumer demand, potentially leading to lower revenues and profitability. The stocks that tend to hold up more when spending levels decrease are those that produce necessities.

Business investment during periods of rising interest rates can influence investment decisions for businesses. As borrowing costs increase, companies may reduce or delay capital investments, expansions, or acquisitions. This cautious approach can impact economic growth and overall industry development, which can in turn affect its performance, for much longer than a quarter or two.

Take Away

Stock market investors have legitimate concerns about the impact of higher interest rates on their investments. The potential effects on equity valuations, profitability of interest rate-sensitive sectors, investor preferences for fixed-income investments, borrowing costs for companies, and consumer spending/business investment are key factors that contribute to investor apprehension. It is as important for investors to monitor interest rate trends and understand the impacts as it is for them to monitor.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek

Release -Aurania Renews Select Concessions In Peru& Grants Stock Options

Posted on by aweinsoff@channelchek.com

Research News and Market Data on AUIAF

Toronto, Ontario–(Newsfile Corp. – July 3, 2023) – Aurania Resources Ltd. (TSXV: ARU) (OTCQB: AUIAF) (FSE: 20Q) (“Aurania” or the “Company”) announces that it has completed the process of renewing certain annual mineral concession applications at its Vicus property in Peru (the “Property”). The Company selected concessions that have higher geological potential, where the application process has been completed and most of the concessions granted.

In total, ninety-four concessions covering an area of 93,100 hectares were renewed and paid using an existing credit of US$277,689 that the Company had with the Instituto Geológico Minero y Metalúrgico or “INGEMMET”. INGEMMET is the Peruvian scientific and management agency division of the Ministry of Energy and Mines. Thirty-six concessions covering a total area of 35,600 hectares were not renewed by the Company.

The credit can only be applied towards concession fees in Peru; it cannot be refunded as cash to Aurania. The renewal covers the period July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023 for the Property and the next payment covering the period July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 is expected to occur prior to June 30, 2024.

Although the Company believes that many of the concessions in Peru remain prospective, management determined that the additional annual fees and other costs associated with the Property are not appropriate for a non-core asset. The Company will continue to pursue a potential partner and/or a possible corporate transaction for the Property.

As stated in the press release dated April 12, 2023, independent directors of the Company have agreed to receive all of their director fees in the form of stock options in lieu of cash for each quarterly period in 2023. On June 30th, 2023, each director was granted 14,500 stock options at an exercise price of $0.33 in lieu of their director fees for Q2 2023. An aggregate of 58,000 stock options were granted. The stock options will be exercisable for three years and vest immediately.

Also, in accordance with the Company’s Stock Option Plan, the Board of Directors granted a total of up to 1,990,000 stock options to directors, officers, employees and consultants. The stock options have an exercise price of C$0.33, are exercisable for five years and are subject to customary vesting conditions.

Qualified Person

The geological information contained in this news release has been verified and approved by Jean-Paul Pallier, MSc., Vice-President Exploration of the Company. Mr. Pallier is a designated EurGeol by the European Federation of Geologists and a Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101, Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects of the Canadian Securities Administrators.

About Aurania

Aurania is a mineral exploration company engaged in the identification, evaluation, acquisition and exploration of mineral property interests, with a focus on precious metals and copper in South America. Its flagship asset, The Lost Cities – Cutucú Project, is located in the Jurassic Metallogenic Belt in the eastern foothills of the Andes mountain range of southeastern Ecuador.

Information on Aurania and technical reports are available at www.aurania.com and www.sedar.com, as well as on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/auranialtd/, Twitter at https://twitter.com/auranialtd, and LinkedIn at https://www.linkedin.com/company/aurania-resources-ltd-.

For further information, please contact:

Carolyn Muir
VP Corporate Development & Investor Relations
Aurania Resources Ltd.
(416) 367-3200
carolyn.muir@aurania.com

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking information as such term is defined in applicable securities laws, which relate to future events or future performance and reflect management’s current expectations and assumptions. The forward-looking information includes Aurania’s objectives, goals or future plans, statements, exploration results, potential mineralization, the corporation’s portfolio, treasury, management team and enhanced capital markets profile, the estimation of mineral resources, exploration, timing of the commencement of operations, the Company’s teams being on track ahead of any drill program, the commencement of any drill program and estimates of market conditions. Such forward-looking statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are based on assumptions made by and information currently available to Aurania, including the assumption that, there will be no material adverse change in metal prices, all necessary consents, licenses, permits and approvals will be obtained, including various local government licenses and the market. Investors are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are neither promises nor guarantees and are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause future results to differ materially from those expected. Risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking information include, among other things, the ability to anticipate and counteract the effects of COVID-19 pandemic on the business of the Company, including without limitation the effects of COVID-19 on the capital markets, commodity prices supply chain disruptions, restrictions on labour and workplace attendance and local and international travel; a failure to obtain or delays in obtaining the required regulatory licenses, permits, approvals and consents; an inability to access financing as needed; a general economic downturn, a volatile stock price, labour strikes, political unrest, changes in the mining regulatory regime governing Aurania; a failure to comply with environmental regulations; a weakening of market and industry reliance on precious metals and copper; and those risks set out in the Company’s public documents filed on SEDAR. Aurania cautions the reader that the above list of risk factors is not exhaustive. Although the Company believes that the assumptions and factors used in preparing the forward-looking information in this news release are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on such information, which only applies as of the date of this news release, and no assurance can be given that such events will occur in the disclosed time frames or at all. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than as required by law.

Release – Snail, Inc. Announces Participation in Steam’s Summer Sale

Posted on by aweinsoff@channelchek.com

Research News and Market Data on SNAL

 

July 5, 2023 at 8:30 AM EDT

PDF Version

CULVER CITY, Calif., July 05, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Snail, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNAL) (“Snail”), a leading, global independent developer and publisher of interactive digital entertainment, today announced its participation in the Steam Summer Sale event running from June 29 to July 13. This initiative aligns with Snail’s strategic objectives to bolster sales and expand its global footprint in the gaming community through the robust Steam platform.

As part of the Summer Sale event, Snail’s renowned survival adventure game, ARK: Survival Evolved (“ARK”), has been strategically marked down by 75%, pricing it at a highly competitive $4.99. Alongside ARK, Snail’s Old West-themed social deduction title, West Hunt, is also participating in the Summer Sale event. Developed by Tunisia-based indie game studio NewGen in collaboration with Wandering Wizard, Snail’s indie sub-label publishing division, West Hunt is offered at a 10% discount, pricing it at just $8.99.

The Summer Sale event coincides with exciting updates for West Hunt. The updates includes a dynamic, two-layered mining map along with a plethora of new content and enhancements. This innovative mining map design adds new depth to gameplay, enabling Sheriffs and Outlaws to strategize above ground or within the mine’s tunnels. It is anticipated that West Hunt will make its debut on the Nintendo Switch soon.

Jim Tsai, Chief Executive Officer of Snail, commented, “Participating in the Steam Summer Sale event offers us a significant opportunity to gain exposure of our games to a wider audience and expand our global player base. We anticipate that these discounts, coupled with our compelling new updates, will enhance the visibility and success of our games. The discount on ARK: Survival Evolved, which marked its 8th anniversary last month, signifies our strategic commitment to attract new players to this longstanding game, thereby encouraging its continued vitality.”

About Snail, Inc.

Snail is a leading, global independent developer and publisher of interactive digital entertainment for consumers around the world, with a premier portfolio of premium games designed for use on a variety of platforms, including consoles, PCs and mobile devices.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Many of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release can be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “should,” “plan,” “intend,” “may,” “predict,” “continue,” “estimate” and “potential,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this press release and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Snail’s intent, belief or current expectations. These forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of Snail’s business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, plans and objectives. The statements Snail makes regarding the following matters are forward-looking by their nature: growth prospects and strategies; launching new games and additional functionality to games that are commercially successful, including the launch of ARK: Survival Ascended, ARK: The Animated Series and ARK 2; expectations regarding significant drivers of future growth; its ability to retain and increase its player base and develop new video games and enhance existing games; competition from companies in a number of industries, including other game developers and publishers and both large and small, public and private Internet companies; its relationships with third-party platforms such as Xbox Live and Game Pass, PlayStation Network, Steam, Epic Games Store, the Apple App Store, the Google Play Store, My Nintendo Store and the Amazon Appstore; expectations for future growth and performance; and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

Contacts:

Investors:

investors@snail.com 

Release – InPlay Oil Corp. Confirms Monthly Dividend for July 2023

Posted on by aweinsoff@channelchek.com

Research News and Market Data on IPOOF

04 Jul, 2023, 19:16 ET

CALGARY, AB, July 4, 2023 /CNW/ – InPlay Oil Corp. (TSX: IPO) (OTCQX: IPOOF) (“InPlay” or the “Company”) is pleased to confirm that its Board of Directors has declared a monthly cash dividend of $0.015 per common share payable on July 31, 2023, to shareholders of record at the close of business on July 17, 2023. The monthly cash dividend is expected to be designated as an “eligible dividend” for Canadian federal and provincial income tax purposes.

About InPlay Oil Corp.

InPlay is a junior oil and gas exploration and production company with operations in Alberta focused on light oil production. The company operates long-lived, low-decline properties with drilling development and enhanced oil recovery potential as well as undeveloped lands with exploration possibilities. The common shares of InPlay trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol IPO and the OTCQX Exchange under the symbol IPOOF.

www.inplayoil.com

SOURCE InPlay Oil Corp.

For further information: Doug Bartole, President and Chief Executive Officer, InPlay Oil Corp., Telephone: (587) 955-0632; Darren Dittmer, Chief Financial Officer, InPlay Oil Corp., Telephone: (587) 955-0634

Energy Industry Report – The Outlook for Energy Stocks Remains Positive

Posted on by cpatches

Wednesday, July 05, 2023

Michael Heim, CFA, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the bottom of the report for important disclosures

Energy Stocks underperformed the market in the second quarter. Energy stocks declined 2.0% in the 2023 second quarter, underperforming the 8.3% rise in the S&P 500 Index. The decline comes after several years of strong performances for energy stocks and reflects a 6.6% decrease in oil prices. Oil drilling activity has begun to pick up but remains well below historical high levels. Interestingly, the recent increase in active drilling rigs has not led to increased production. This may be a sign that the improvement in drilling techniques has begun to slow. Or it may simply represent a reduction in prime drilling targets.

We expect oil prices to remain above our long-term forecast of $60/bbl. for the foreseeable future. The combination of limited drilling, rising demand associated with improving economic conditions, and OPEC production cuts bodes well for oil prices. We believe oil prices will remain above our long-term projections of $60 per barrel for the foreseeable future.

The story for natural gas is less positive but improving. Natural gas prices have been on a downward trend for the last twelve months. Some of the decline can be attributed to warm weather this winter.  Drillers have been slow to respond to low gas prices but have cut back activity since April. New LNG export capacity is coming online soon and should boost natural gas demand.

We believe the outlook for energy companies remains favorable. Oil prices are high and do not show signs of falling due to sharp production decline rates, rising demand due to improving global economic conditions, and active OPEC production cuts. Natural gas prices are low but should improve with a return to more normal weather, a reduction in supply due to less drilling activity, and an increase in demand for LNG exports. We believe the case for smaller cap energy stocks is especially strong.

Energy Stocks

Energy stocks, as measured by the XLE Energy Index, declined 2.0% in the 2023 second quarter, underperforming the 8.3% rise in the S&P 500 Index. The decline comes after several years of strong performances for energy stocks and reflects a 6.6% decrease in oil prices. The decline in oil prices came despite two OPEC production cuts and signs of improving global economic conditions.

Oil Prices

Figure #1

Drilling activity has begun to pick up but remains well below historical high levels. Interestingly, the recent increase in active drilling rigs has not led to increased production. This may be a sign that the improvement in drilling techniques has begun to slow. Or it may simply represent a reduction in prime drilling targets. Either way, it seems that cyclical oil price patterns of the past have become more muted. Drillers are taking a longer-term view of prices. We believe improved energy company fiscal discipline will lead to a period of prolonged high oil prices.

Figure #2

Stated another way, production from recently drilled wells does not increase production levels but goes to replace production declines from existing wells. As drillers shift to horizontal wells with longer laterals and increased fracking activity, oil production shifts towards the earlier years of a well’s life. However, that means that the production decline after initial production is greater, and more wells must be drilled just to replace production. The chart below, while somewhat dated, shows Permian Basin oil production separated by the year wells came on-line. The chart shows that in 2022, more than half of all oil production came from wells drilled in 2021 or 2022.

Figure #3

Source: Novi Labs

The combination of limited drilling, rising demand associated with improving economic conditions, and OPEC production cuts bodes well for oil prices. We believe oil prices will remain above our long-term projections of $60 per barrel for the foreseeable future.

Natural Gas Prices

The story for natural gas is less positive. Natural gas prices have been on a downward trend for the last twelve months. With the decline, we are beginning to hear reports of production curtailment. Some of the decline can be attributed to warm weather this winter.  Natural gas storage levels are running above historical levels for this time of year. Drillers have been slow to respond to low gas prices. Active rigs targeting gas formations in the United States remained between 150 and 160 through April. However, since then, the rig count has plunged to the current level of 124.

Figure #4

The decline in natural gas prices in recent years has come despite a dramatic increase in natural gas exports in recent years. This trend continues with an additional 1 TCF/year of U.S. export capacity scheduled to come online by 2025. Whether or not that has an impact on natural gas prices remains to be seen.

Figure #5

Outlook

We believe the outlook for energy companies remains favorable. Oil prices are high and do not show signs of falling due to sharp production decline rates, rising demand due to improving global economic conditions, and active OPEC production cuts. Natural gas prices are low but should improve with a return to more normal weather, a reduction in supply due to less drilling activity, and an increase in demand for LNG exports. We believe the case for smaller cap energy stocks is especially strong. Major oil companies are facing increasing pressure to focus on renewable energy instead of producing more carbon-based fuel. Smaller cap energy companies are less tethered and often able to acquire and exploit properties being ignored by the majors.

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ANALYST CREDENTIALS, PROFESSIONAL DESIGNATIONS, AND EXPERIENCE

Senior Equity Analyst focusing on Basic Materials & Mining. 20 years of experience in equity research. BA in Business Administration from Westminster College. MBA with a Finance concentration from the University of Missouri. MA in International Affairs from Washington University in St. Louis.
Named WSJ ‘Best on the Street’ Analyst and Forbes/StarMine’s “Best Brokerage Analyst.”
FINRA licenses 7, 24, 63, 87

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The Fed Tried to Reconcile Conflicting Numbers According to FOMC Minutes

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com

The FOMC Minutes Shed More Light on the Pause

The Federal Reserve released the minutes of its last Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting. The minutes show the Fed was largely unified behind the pause (no change in monetary policy) decided at the last meeting. The new release also indicates that most members do not believe the Fed has yet tightened enough to reach a 2% inflation target over time, and that the monetary policy committee would eventually have to move rates higher.

The FOMC holds eight regularly scheduled meetings during the year and may call other meetings as needed. The minutes of regularly scheduled meetings are released three weeks after the date of the policy decision. Committee membership changes at the first regularly scheduled meeting of each year.

Synopsis of FOMC Decision

Buying time to assess the impact of the historically aggressive tightening since March 2022 was an overall message one can derive from the most recent Fed report, and inaction. While “some participants” would have agreed to a rate hike in mid-June, in order to assure the inflation fight headway doesn’t reverse, “almost all participants judged it appropriate or acceptable to maintain” the fed funds rate at the 5% to 5.25% level, to ascertain if more is actually needed.

The minutes provided economic projections not available before its release along with other details not provided in the policy statement or press conference after the meeting. Notable among these disclosures is the level of agreement among voting members to pause. “Most of those participants observed that leaving the target range unchanged at this meeting would allow them more time to assess the economy’s progress,” toward returning inflation to 2% from its current level more which is double the target.

The Fed staff forecasts still foresaw a “mild recession” beginning later in 2023, but those at the Federal Reserve actually responsible for policy were concerned with data that showed a continued tight job market and only modest improvements in inflation. Officials were challenged trying to reconcile economic numbers showing a strong economic trend with evidence of possible weakness, for example, household employment figures pointed to a weaker labor market than the payroll numbers indicated, or national income data that seemed weaker than the more stronger readings of gross domestic product.

It is perhaps easier to understand now after the minutes have been released why Federal Reserve  Chair Jerome Powell said just following the June meeting that the decision marked a switch in strategy. The U.S. central bank would now be focused more on just how much additional policy tightening might be needed, and less on maintaining a steady pace of increases.”Stretching out into a more moderate pace is appropriate to allow you to make that judgment” over time, Powell said.

While Powell also emphasized a united front among the 18 Federal Open Market Committee members, noting that all of them foresee rates staying at least where they are through the end of the year, and all but two see rates rising. That is confirmed again by the minutes, which show some misgivings among the more dovish policymakers. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic, for instance, has said he thinks rates are sufficiently restrictive and officials can now back off as they wait for the lagged impact from the 10 hikes making their way through economy.

There are four more FOMC members scheduled in 2023, the next meeting on monetary policy will be held on July 25 and July 26.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek

https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20230705a.htm

https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/fomcminutes20230614.htm

SEC and DWAC Come to Terms – Will  Trump Media Merger Follow?

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com
Image: Devin Nunes, CEO Trump Media (Flickr, Gage Skidmore)

DWAC, Trump Media Merger Now With Fewer Hurdles

Digital World Acquisition Corp. (DWAC), the Special Purpose Acquisition Corp. (SPAC), which agreed to merge with a Twitter competitor, Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG), reported news that is driving its stock price higher. The agreement to merge back in October 2021 has encountered a number of unexpected hurdles as it has moved toward a planned merger before September 8, 2023. This week, DWAC, which went public in September 2021, reached an agreement with the enforcement division of the SEC that should again clear the way to complete the planned merger.

DWAC announced on Friday that it had reached a preliminary settlement with the Enforcement Division of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) involving an investigation started on December 2021 by the regulator, which on March 8, 2022, then issued a subpoena to DWAC seeking information about its merger with TMTG.

According to the proposed settlement, DWAC will make the requested revisions to its previously submitted Form S-4 (acquisition registration statement) to ensure its accuracy and alignment with the SEC’s findings. Along with the revised S-4, Digital World Acquisition Corp has agreed to pay an $18 million civil money penalty to the SEC following the completion of any merger, business combination, or transaction, whether with the Truth Network or another entity.

Source: Koyfin

Shares of DWAC are well off the highs reached after the agreement to merge had been announced. For those in the initial public offering (IPO) they have still experienced performance better than the overall market, despite the roadblocks over almost two years.

In addition to the proposed SEC settlement, DWAC also just disclosed it received a note from TMTG  expressing disagreement regarding a section of the Merger Agreement that relates to deadlines. According to the Company’s interpretation, upon obtaining approval from its shareholders to extend the liquidation date by three additional months (totaling 12 additional months from September 8, 2023, to September 8, 2024), DWAC then has the right to extend the Outside Date of the Merger Agreement for the same period.

This runs counter to what the TMTG believes which is that it is only bound by the Merger Agreement until September 8, 2023. Due to previous extensions of the liquidation date and Truth Network’s acknowledgment of being bound until September 8, 2023, the DWAC aims to now address this disagreement in good faith, considering the historical extensions and the delayed submission of required deliverables by TMTG.

DWAC remains interested in the transaction and hopes to resolve this discrepancy with Trump Media.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek

Source

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1849635/000119312523181415/d457685d425.htm

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1849635/000119312523181415/d457685d425.htmhttps://tmtgcorp.com/

https://tmtgcorp.com/

Baudax Bio (BXRX) – Baudax Bio Announces Acquisition of TeraImmune, Inc.

Posted on by cpatches


Monday, July 03, 2023

Baudax Bio is a pharmaceutical company focused on innovative products for acute care settings. ANJESO is the first and only 24-hour, intravenous (IV) COX-2 preferential non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) for the management of moderate to severe pain. In addition to ANJESO, Baudax Bio has a pipeline of other innovative pharmaceutical assets including two novel neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBs) and a proprietary chemical reversal agent specific to these NMBs. For more information, please visit www.baudaxbio.com.

Gregory Aurand, Senior Vice President, Equity Research Analyst, Healthcare Services & Medical Devices, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

Who is TeraImmune? The privately-held company is based in Germantown, Maryland and is focused on novel regulatory T cells (Tregs) therapies for autoimmune disease. TeraImmune has an approved FDA IND for their TI-168 autologous Factor VIII (FVIII)  T-cell receptor Treg cell therapy to eliminate clotting factor FVIII inhibitors in Hemophilia A patients. The combined company anticipates moving this IND to a Phase 1/2a trial, and also expects to advance the development of TeraImmune’s innovative immune-cell therapies platform designed for conditions that suppress unwanted immune reactions.

Why the acquisition? TeraImmune is largely composed of former NIH researchers with scientific expertise who have developed a novel therapeutic platform, but have limited clinical development experience. Baudax Bio’s team has a proven ability in executing and progressing clinical trials. The combined company pipeline will now carry a promising therapy that is expected to move into clinicals (TI-168; FVIII inhibitors), as well as have an expected IND filing (BX3000; NMB reversal agent) that will also move into clinicals. The acquisition could also help resolve Baudax Bio’s Nasdaq deficiency issues by providing additional equity.


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*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Alvopetro Energy (ALVOF) – Initial Bom Lugar well success could lead to expanded drilling

Posted on by cpatches


Monday, July 03, 2023

Alvopetro Energy Ltd.’s vision is to become a leading independent upstream and midstream operator in Brazil. Our strategy is to unlock the on-shore natural gas potential in the state of Bahia in Brazil, building off the development of our Caburé natural gas field and our strategic midstream infrastructure.

Michael Heim, Senior Vice President, Equity Research Analyst, Energy & Transportation, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

Initial Bom Lugar well successful. Alvopetro completed its BL-06 well encountering a larger-than-expected pay zone confirming previously announced results for the well. The well is important because it is 100% owned and is primarily oil unlike current wells in the Cabure Field. Alvopetro management spoke about the well results in a recent Noble-sponsored non deal road show in St. Louis and New York. 

The well will lead to expanded drilling. Alvopetro was very pleased with the results and said that successful production testing would lead to an expanded development drilling program. Management had previously indicated that it plans to drill two developmental wells in Bom Lugar in 2023. In the press release, management indicated its intent to mobilize the drilling rig to the Murucututu natural gas field while the Bom Lugar well is production tested. 


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Equity Research is available at no cost to Registered users of Channelchek. Not a Member? Click ‘Join’ to join the Channelchek Community. There is no cost to register, and we never collect credit card information.

This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Metals & Mining Second Quarter 2023 Review and Outlook

Posted on by cpatches

Monday, July 3, 2023

Mark Reichman, Senior Research Analyst, Natural Resources, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the bottom of the report for important disclosures

Mining companies trail the broader market. During the second quarter, mining companies (as measured by the XME) declined 4.4% compared to a gain of 8.3% for the S&P 500 index. The VanEck Vectors Gold Miners (GDX) and Junior Gold Miners (GDXJ) ETFs were down 6.9% and 9.7%, respectively. Gold, silver, copper, and zinc futures prices fell 2.0%, 5.6%, 8.2%, and 15.6%, respectively, while lead increased 1.2%. Year-to-date through June 30, gold futures prices were up 5.7%, while silver was down 5.1%. Copper, lead, and zinc prices declined 1.40%, 3.1%, and 19.9%, respectively.

Precious metals headwinds. While gold prices crossed $2,000 an ounce during the second quarter on the back of turmoil in the banking sector, concerns moderated, and the resiliency of the U.S. economy seemed to favor risk-on assets. Additionally, rising short-term interest rates have provided investors with an alternative haven for their funds. During the January, March, and May Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings, the Federal Reserve served up three 25 basis point rate increases and paused in June keeping the target federal funds rate in the range of 5.00% to 5.25%. Expectations are for additional increases in 2023. Precious metals may be challenged as real yields rise, along with the potential for a stronger U.S. dollar. While we expect precious metals prices to remain at levels that are economic for producers, we expect some weakness in pricing during the second half of 2023.

Outlook for industrial metals. While the long-term investment case for owning industrial metals mining companies remains favorable, it is still too early to offer a bullish call due to near-term concerns about economic growth in the U.S. and abroad. Longer-term secular trends, including electrification, remain supportive of supply and demand fundamentals for copper.

Putting it all together. While well-diversified portfolios should have exposure to precious metals, mining equities may offer a stronger current alternative to bullion. In our opinion, junior companies remain attractive based on valuation, and we expect industry consolidation to increase as senior producers seek to replenish reserves and resources. Longer-term, global central banks could increase gold reserves as they seek to move away from their reliance on the U.S. dollar as a reserve currency which could be supportive of gold prices. While the near-term outlook for industrial metals could be negatively impacted by near-term macroeconomic factors, an eventual return to economic growth could result in strong prices due to potential supply and demand imbalances.

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ANALYST CREDENTIALS, PROFESSIONAL DESIGNATIONS, AND EXPERIENCE

Senior Equity Analyst focusing on Basic Materials & Mining. 20 years of experience in equity research. BA in Business Administration from Westminster College. MBA with a Finance concentration from the University of Missouri. MA in International Affairs from Washington University in St. Louis.
Named WSJ ‘Best on the Street’ Analyst and Forbes/StarMine’s “Best Brokerage Analyst.”
FINRA licenses 7, 24, 63, 87

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Investment Articles from the First Half, That are Still Well-Worth Understanding

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com

The Markets During the First Half of 2023 Were Reflective of the People that Trade Them

Financial markets reflect the collective actions and expectations of market participants. This includes rational analysis, irrational emotions, and at times less than rational analysis. The emotions and number crunching get their cue from a daily barrage of information including: profits, policy, panic, prices, politics, purchasing power, the president …and that’s just the Ps. So each day, as Channelchek prepares to deliver research, articles, and pertinent video content to subscriber’s inboxes, we plow through an abundance of information and hope to share what is either not being addressed or covered, or present front page news from the point of view of seasoned investors, not less experienced news writers.

Below are six articles, one from each month this year. Although I have favorites not included here, and these may not have been the most read or shared, they told a slightly expanded story than found on the mainstream take on the subject and are still relevant to some investors.  

As a content provider to this popular investment research platform, my job is not to call the market; it is to present thoughts and knowledge to help investors make decisions on small and microcap stocks along with the overall universe of investment opportunities. The insights below from earlier this year are still quite current, and worth digesting.  

January 2023

Will Three Bank Regulators Kill Cryptocurrency in 2023?

On the very first business day of 2023, three regulators announced concerns over businesses involved in cryptocurrency citing the lack of oversight, lack of standards, and unknown risk. As the year progressed, the three federal agencies, which do not include work on oversight being done by the SEC or CFTC, are now working hard to regulate what banks can do involving crypto. The SEC for its part has been creating headaches for some of the larger crypto exchanges. Banks are having a particularly difficult time incorporating the asset in their business.

February 2023

Michael Burry Warns Against the Market Hoping for Economic Weakness

Investment content providers love Michael Burry. The reason is that readership goes through the roof whenever his name is mentioned. Still, if there is nothing to write about the subject, or if it is old news, the writer, blogger, or vlogger is doing investors a disservice.

We’re choosy about when to take one of Burry’s rare tweets and decipher them for readers. But, we always try to be among the first when his fund’s public holdings are reported each quarter on SEC form 13-F. But there are only few times during the year when there is actually worthwhile news. This is because Burry is usually tightlipped. Unless required by a regulator, the successful hedge fund manager is out of the public spotlight, presumably crunching numbers and rebuilding old guitars.

This article is good advice that can be used any time the Fed is trying to reel in inflation.

March 2023

The CFA Institute Makes First Major Change to Program Since Inception

It was 1963 the last time the CFA Institute (Chartered Financial Analyst) made any changes to their prestigious designation. However, the investment world is changing, and the CFA Institute is responding in order to better serve those that benefit from the services of skilled analysts. In 2023 CFA candidates will have more choices, more study material available, and the ability to take credit for their rigorous studies beginning after passing Level I.

Some thoughts on why, eligibility, and the new focus are presented here along with how it should help keep the credential fresh and more useful.  

April 2023

U.S. Money Supply, Here’s Why it’s Critical for Inflation Forecasts

It wasn’t too long ago that the Federal Reserve did not announce its intentions. If a Fed-watcher or market participant wanted to know for certain if the FOMC adjusted monetary policy, the best they could do is see if measures of money supply increased or decreased. Weeks later the FOMC Minutes would be released, and the markets would know for sure what the Fed did at the previous meeting.

When the Fed became more transparent, the market focus on money-supply disappeared. This has now reversed as the stimulative money that had been injected into the economy to prevent undue weakness during the pandemic is now being methodically removed via quantitative tightening (Q.T.). The renewed focus on M2 is to make sure the Fed sticks with its plan. Signs that it may not be impact the amount of money available to chase goods and services, this impacts inflation.

The Fed’s battle to drain the cash put into the system, and do it in a way that doesn’t crash banks, or the overall economy is perilous, is continuing and well worth understanding.

May 2023

Solid Evidence a Recession is Unlikely this Year

Economists and news writers have been negative about the economic outlook, scaring people with the word recession since before the year even began. And while there are some weaknesses, the stimulative money supply is still exceedingly high, jobs are more abundant than workers, and home sales have not reacted as expected when mortgage rates rise from 3% to 7%.

The often-repeated line that the downward slope of the yield curve is a time-tested indicator of an impending recession was the echo chamber talking point that probably didn’t apply to this economy because of a novel Fed policy.

From a textbook position, those saying a negative yield curve indicates a recession got the answer right if they were taking a college quiz. However, those that were saying this inverted yield curve indicates a recession may have flunked. And if you copied off the economist next to you, and they somehow missed that the Fed owned 33% of all U.S. Treasuries outstanding, and because of their policy of yield-curve-control, the yield curve was not market-driven, and therefore not a reliable indicator of anything. What we know is that when the Fed buys one out of every three bonds, it leaves a mark on the area of the curve that they are active.

With higher than expected GDP released last week, most have stopped talking about a recession in 2023. We put out several articles beginning in 2022 explaining why others may have this yield curve indicator wrong, this is addition is most recent.

I highly recommend reviewing this article if your summer backyard barbecues include conversations about economic strength (or weakness).

June 2023

Why Small Cap Stocks Started to Attract Mega Cap Investors

Small Cap stocks had been lagging behind larger companies. Historically they are more volatile, but investors expect to be compensated over time for the additional risk they take. Yet, over a longer than normal period, they still lagged. This seemed to have changed; during the first week in June there were some days that small company returns had a little more giddy-up than they had in recent months or years. On June 6th we published the above article.

Small cap stocks finished the month well ahead of the large caps and even mega-cap companies. This momentum has carried into the second half.

Let’s Start the Second Half of 2023 Together

If you are one of our free subscribers, thank you for trusting us as one of your news and research resources.

If you have not yet signed up, now is a great time to make sure you don’t miss any research, videos, special events, and market insights. Sign up here.

I hope you found these six articles compelling, and if you have not registered for no-cost insights to your inbox each day, here’s your chance to start the second half with a slightly different investment angle.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek

What Investors Learned in June That They Can Use in July

Posted on by phoffman@channelchek.com

Looking Back at the Markets in June and Forward to July

Enthusiasm in the overall stock market was strong in June, the major indices were all up, and every S&P sector closed in positive territory. In fact, there was spectacular performance across market caps as Apple (AAPL) became the first company to reach a $3 trillion market cap, and noteworthy among small caps, Bitcoin mining company Bit Digital (BTBT) was up another 20% and a staggering 685% on the year during the last week in June. The across-the-board positive sentiment came during a month when the market was disappointed by the Federal Reserve’s continued hawkish bias.

Two dark clouds that the markets had hanging over them as they entered June were a possible U.S. default on debt and talk of a recession later this year. A higher debt ceiling law was signed on June 5, and a strong jobs report and higher-than-expected first-quarter GDP have for most, pushed most recession forecasts into 2024 or later. June’s performance may reflect a celebration and feelings of relief from both concerns.

Consumer confidence improved in June to its highest level since January 2022, reflecting a big jump in outlook and expectations. This surprise positive mood is reflected in stock market rotations experienced during June in both market-cap and market sectors.

Image Credit: Koyfin

Look Back

Four broad stock market indices were positive in June. In order, the Russell 2000 Small Caps, Nasdaq 100 Large Caps, the S&P 500 Large Caps, and the Dow Jones Industrials. Small cap stocks are the big winner in June as investors went looking for value. The Russell 2000 rose 8.07%. The smaller stocks may now have more positive impetus that could carry over into July as a report released last week by Goldman Sachs estimates that based on their models, small cap stocks could rise 14% over the next 12 months.  

While small cap stocks had their stars, the Nasdaq maintained a startling pace as big tech retained its appeal despite individual company market caps that have exceeded those of developed countries. The Nasdaq 100 was up 6.49% in June. The S&P 500 nearly matched Nasdaq with a 6.47% return. The Dow 30 Industrials, which have had a difficult few months, returned 4.56% to investors.

Source: Koyfin

Market Sector Lookback

Of the 11 S&P market sectors (SPDRs), even the lowest performer had an impressive one-month return. The chart above reflects the three best-performing sectors and the three worst. The performance indicates that there was a sector rotation away from defensive stocks during June.

Consumer Discretionary had the best return at 11.96%. By definition, these are companies selling products that consumers can cut back on or more easily avoid. The top ten holdings include Starbucks (SBUX), Bookings Holdings (BKNG), and Tesla (TSLA).

What S&P calls the Industrial Select sector finally came to life in June. Its 9.57% return represents almost all of this sector’s performance for the first six months of 2023 (9.73% YTD). Examples of top stocks contained in this index are John Deere (D.E.), General Electric (G.E.), and Union Pacific (UNP).

The third was Materials Select which was negative on the year heading into June. The 9.23% return on the month more than erased the negative 7.67% performance heading into the month.

Each of the top three performers is typically sectors that investors delve into when their economic outlook is more positive.

The three worst-performing sectors also indicate the month was very positive. The Health Care sector was the best of the bottom three at 4.51%. While this did not bring the sector positive on the year, companies like Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), Abbott Labs (ABT), and United Health (UNH), had experienced strong years this decade with growth drivers that have since weakened some.

The second to weakest performer is Utilities Select. Utilities are still negative on the year despite a 2.13% increase in June. Companies like American Electric Power (AEP), Dominion Energy (D), and Consolidated Edison (E.D.) are surrounded by a lot of uncertainty as their costs are driven more than other industries by fuel prices. Additionally, investors in utilities tend to be dividend stock investors. Dividend stocks tend to underperform in a rising interest rate environment as they compete less favorably with bonds.

The worst-performing sector provides further evidence of a rotation during June. Consumer Staples was the second-worst-performing sector at the close of May. While it returned 1.72% in June, the sector, which includes Colgate Palmolive (CL), Walmart (WMT), and Philip Morris (PM), usually gains in popularity when consumer confidence is low, it loses popularity as consumer confidence is high, that’s when, as we saw in June, consumer discretionary stocks get attention.

Looking Forward

The job market is strong, inflation is tapering,  and consumers are more confident. There are even signs that companies that have been waiting for an improved market to go public are considering now a good time for an IPO.

Bitcoin mining stocks and artificial intelligence are still be on fire. The crypto-mining stocks interest is tied to the price of Bitcoin – many of the stocks have actually outperformed the cryptocurrency. Artificial intelligence, as its potential becomes better understood, has inspired many to place bets that this will grow into a technology that is indispensable to many industries. Is the next Apple in this tech segment?

The rotation to small caps and sectors that perform better when the economy improves has a lot of momentum heading into July.

The next FOMC meeting is July 25-26; while market participants already expect further tightening, it has not deterred their positive view on the “risk-on” trade.

Take-Away

The market was jubilant in June. The signing into law of an increased debt ceiling helped kick off a change from the uncertain mood in May.  It unleashed buyers that continued even after it was clear the Federal Reserve was not finished hiking interest rates.

The year 2023 now sits at the halfway point. And within a few months, we will be in a presidential election year. Stocks tend to do well in election years. While the Russia/Ukraine situation is still uncertain, especially in the energy sector, the markets seem to have already priced in negative scenarios and are marching upward confidently.

Paul Hoffman

Managing Editor, Channelchek