Release – MariMed Promotes Ryan Crandall to Chief Commercial Officer

Research News and Market Data on MRMD

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April 07, 2025 7:30am EDT

NORWOOD, Mass., April 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — MariMed Inc. (“MariMed” or “Company”) (CSE: MRMD) (OTCQX: MRMD), a leading cannabis consumer packaged goods company and retailer has promoted Ryan Crandall to Chief Commercial Officer, effective immediately. In his new role, Mr. Crandall will lead the Company’s commercial strategy and activities, including Sales, Marketing, Product Development, and Retail Operations. He has served as MariMed’s Chief Revenue Officer since July 2022, and prior was the Company’s Chief Products Officer and SVP, Sales for four years. Mr. Crandall will continue to report to MariMed CEO Jon Levine.

“Ryan has been a driving force behind creating our innovative and trusted portfolio of brands and establishing them as top sellers in our core markets,” said Mr. Levine. “He has also guided our efforts to deliver an exceptional customer experience at our retail locations. His promotion to Chief Commercial Officer is well-deserved and I look forward to his continued contributions to value generation for our customers and shareholders.”   

Mr. Crandall entered the cannabis industry in 2014 when he co-created Betty’s Eddies™, a brand of all-natural, cannabis-infused chews that MariMed acquired prior to his joining the company in 2018. Prior, he held a series of executive positions with increasing sales responsibilities in major cybersecurity and software corporations, including RSA Security and EMC2.

“I am honored and excited to step into the role of Chief Commercial Officer at MariMed,” said Mr. Crandall. “Being a part of this great company, with its award-winning brands, dedication to strategic growth initiatives, and commitment to its mission of improving lives, has been a fantastic journey. I’m eager to deepen my collaboration with our talented team, building on our collective success to strengthen MariMed’s position as a leading cannabis products company.”

About MariMed
MariMed Inc. is a leading multi-state cannabis operator, known for developing and managing state-of-the-art cultivation, production, and retail facilities. Our award-winning portfolio of cannabis brands, including Betty’s Eddies™, Bubby’s Baked™, InHouse™, Nature’s Heritage™, and Vibations™, sets us apart as an industry leader. These trusted brands, crafted with quality and innovation, are recognized and loved by consumers across the country. With a commitment to excellence, MariMed continues to drive growth and set new standards in the cannabis industry. For additional information, visit www.marimedinc.com.

Company Contact:
Howard Schacter
Chief Communications Officer 
Email: hschacter@marimedinc.com
Phone: (781) 277-0007

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Source: MariMed Inc.

Released April 7, 2025

Release – Tonix Pharmaceuticals Presented Data and Analyses of TNX-102 SL Treatment Effects on Fibromyalgia at the American Academy of Pain Medicine (AAPM) 2025 Annual Meeting

Research News and Market Data on TNXP

April 07, 2025 7:00am EDT Download as PDF

TNX-102 SL is a sublingual formulation of cyclobenzaprine designed for transmucosal delivery and durable activity in treating fibromyalgia

TNX-102 SL demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the primary endpoint of reduction in fibromyalgia pain in two pivotal double-blind randomized Phase 3 studies

FDA Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) goal date of August 15, 2025, for TNX-102 SL for the management of fibromyalgia

If approved by FDA, it would become the first member of a new class of non-opioid analgesic drugs for fibromyalgia and the first new drug for treating fibromyalgia in more than 15 years

CHATHAM, N.J., April 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: TNXP) (Tonix or the Company), a fully-integrated biopharmaceutical company with marketed products and a pipeline of development candidates presented data in a poster presentation at the AAPM 2025 Annual Meeting, held April 3-6, 2025, in Austin, Texas. A copy of the Company’s poster, titled “Sublingual Cyclobenzaprine (TNX-102 SL) for Fibromyalgia: Efficacy and Safety in Two Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials” is available under the Scientific Presentations tab of the Tonix website at www.tonixpharma.com.

“Designed as a bedtime treatment to target non-restorative sleep and provide durable benefits, TNX-102 SL has shown statistically significant, robust activity in reducing fibromyalgia pain in two pivotal Phase 3 studies,” said Seth Lederman, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Tonix Pharmaceuticals. “Fibromyalgia has historically been overlooked and unrecognized as a chronic pain condition. Patients’ needs have been inadequately addressed by the previously approved products, which results in many patients being prescribed chronic opioids, which are believed to be ineffective, and are instead a deleterious treatment strategy. Designed to address this nociplastic pain, TNX-102 SL now has the potential to be the first new treatment option for fibromyalgia patients in 15 years.”

In two pivotal randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials, the efficacy of TNX-102 SL (cyclobenzaprine HCl sublingual tablets) was assessed with a primary endpoint of reducing the weekly average of daily pain from baseline after 14 weeks of treatment using the numeric rating scale scores. In both studies, TNX-102 SL significantly reduced pain and improved clinical outcomes in fibromyalgia patients while demonstrating a favorable tolerability profile via a novel mechanism of targeting the sleep disturbance associated with fibromyalgia. TNX-102 SL is a potent antagonist at four post-synaptic receptors, each of which is involved in regulating sleep. TNX-102 SL is designed for rapid, transmucosal absorption and, as demonstrated in pharmacokinetic studies, bypassing first-pass hepatic metabolism resulting in greater bioavailability of cyclobenzaprine that aligns with the sleep cycle to target non-restorative sleep for the purpose of facilitating recovery from the fibromyalgia syndrome.

About Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a common chronic pain disorder that is understood to result from amplified sensory and pain signaling within the central nervous system, called central sensitization. Brain imaging studies have localized the functional disorder to the brain’s insula and anterior cingulate cortex. Fibromyalgia afflicts more than 10 million adults in the U.S., the majority of whom are women. Symptoms of fibromyalgia include chronic widespread pain, non-restorative sleep, fatigue, and brain fog (or cognitive dysfunction). Other associated symptoms include mood disturbances, including depression, anxiety, headaches and abdominal pain or cramps. Individuals suffering from fibromyalgia often struggle with their daily activities, have impaired quality of life, and frequently are disabled. Physicians and patients report common dissatisfaction with currently marketed products. Fibromyalgia is now recognized as the prototypic nociplastic syndrome and as a chronic overlapping pain condition (COPC) Nociplastic pain is the third primary type of pain in addition to nociceptive pain and neuropathic pain. Many patients present with pain syndromes that are mixtures of the three primary types of pain. Nociplastic syndromes are associated with central and peripheral sensitization. Fibromyalgia can occur without any identifiable precipitating event. However, many fibromyalgia cases follow one or more precipitating event(s) including: post-operative pain, acute or chronic nociceptive or neuropathic pain states; recovery from an infectious illness; a cancer diagnosis or cancer treatment; a metabolic or endocrine stress; or a traumatic event. In the cases of recovery from an infectious illness, fibromyalgia is considered an Infection-Associated Chronic Condition. In addition to fibromyalgia cases associated with other conditions or stressors, the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, has concluded that fibromyalgia is a diagnosable condition that can occur after recovery from COVID-19 in the context of Long COVID. Fibromyalgia is also recognized as a Chronic Overlapping Pain Condition, which is a group of related conditions that include chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME), irritable bowel syndrome, endometriosis, low back pain, post-concussive syndrome (also known as mild traumatic brain injury), chronic Lyme Disease, chronic diabetic neuropathy and chronic post-herpetic neuralgia.

About TNX-102 SL

TNX-102 SL is a centrally acting, non-opioid investigational drug, designed for chronic use. The tablet is a patented sublingual formulation of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (HCl) developed for bedtime dosing for the management of fibromyalgia. Cyclobenzaprine, a tertiary amine tricyclic, potently binds and acts as an antagonist at four different post-synaptic neuroreceptor subtypes: serotonergic-5-HT2A, adrenergic-α1, histaminergic-H1, and muscarinic-M1-cholinergic receptors. Together, these interactions are believed to target the non-restorative sleep characteristic of fibromyalgia identified by Professor Harvey Moldofsky in 1975. Cyclobenzaprine is not associated with risk of addiction or dependence. The TNX-102 SL tablet is based on a eutectic formulation of cyclobenzaprine HCl and mannitol that provides a stable product which dissolves rapidly and delivers cyclobenzaprine by the transmucosal route efficiently into the bloodstream. The eutectic protects cyclobenzaprine HCl from interacting with the basifying agent that is also part of the formulation and required for efficient transmucosal absorption. Patents based on TNX-102 SL’s eutectic composition and its properties have issued in the U.S., E.U., Japan, China and many other jurisdictions around the world and provide market protection into 2034. The European Patent Office’s Opposition Division maintained Tonix’s European Patent EP 2 968 992 in unamended form after an Opposition was filed against it by a Sandoz subsidiary, Hexal AG. Hexal AG did not appeal that decision. The formulation of TNX-102 SL was designed specifically for sublingual administration and transmucosal absorption for bedtime dosing to target disturbed sleep, while reducing the risk of daytime somnolence. Clinical pharmacokinetic studies indicated that relative to oral cyclobenzaprine, TNX-102 SL results in higher levels of exposure during the first 2 hours after dosing and in deceased levels of the long-lived active metabolite, norcyclobenzaprine, a secondary amine tricyclic, in both single dose and multiple dose studies, consistent with bypassing first pass hepatic metabolism. At steady state after 20 days of dosing TNX-102 SL, the dynamic peak level of cyclobenzaprine is higher than the background level of norcyclobenzaprine. In contrast, after 20 days of dosing oral cyclobenzaprine, the simulated peak level of cyclobenzaprine is lower than the simulated background level of norcyclobenzaprine.

Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp.*

Tonix is a fully integrated biopharmaceutical company focused on transforming therapies for pain management and vaccines for public health challenges. Tonix’s development portfolio is focused on central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Tonix’s priority is to advance TNX-102 SL, a product candidate for the management of fibromyalgia, for which an NDA was submitted based on two statistically significant Phase 3 studies for the management of fibromyalgia and for which a PDUFA (Prescription Drug User Fee act) goal date of August 15, 2025 has been assigned for a decision on marketing authorization. The FDA has also granted Fast Track designation to TNX-102 SL for the management of fibromyalgia. TNX-102 SL is also being developed to treat acute stress reaction and acute stress disorder under a Physician-Initiated IND at the University of North Carolina in the OASIS study funded by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Tonix’s CNS portfolio includes TNX-1300 (cocaine esterase), a biologic in Phase 2 development designed to treat cocaine intoxication that has FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation, and its development is supported by a grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Tonix’s immunology development portfolio consists of biologics to address organ transplant rejection, autoimmunity and cancer, including TNX-1500, which is an Fc-modified humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD40-ligand (CD40L or CD154) being developed for the prevention of allograft rejection and for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Tonix’s infectious disease portfolio includes TNX-801, a vaccine in development for mpox and smallpox, as well as TNX-4200 for which Tonix has a contract with the U.S. DoD’s Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) for up to $34 million over five years. TNX-4200 is a small molecule broad-spectrum antiviral agent targeting CD45 for the prevention or treatment of infections to improve the medical readiness of military personnel in biological threat environments. Tonix owns and operates a state-of-the art infectious disease research facility in Frederick, Md. Tonix Medicines, our commercial subsidiary, markets Zembrace® SymTouch® (sumatriptan injection) 3 mg and Tosymra® (sumatriptan nasal spray) 10 mg for the treatment of acute migraine with or without aura in adults.

* Tonix’s product development candidates are investigational new drugs or biologics; their efficacy and safety have not been established and have not been approved for any indication.

Zembrace SymTouch and Tosymra are registered trademarks of Tonix Medicines. All other marks are property of their respective owners.

This press release and further information about Tonix can be found at www.tonixpharma.com.

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “expect,” and “intend,” among others. These forward-looking statements are based on Tonix’s current expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are a number of factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, risks related to the failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance with FDA regulations; risks related to the failure to successfully market any of our products; risks related to the timing and progress of clinical development of our product candidates; our need for additional financing; uncertainties of patent protection and litigation; uncertainties of government or third party payor reimbursement; limited research and development efforts and dependence upon third parties; and substantial competition. As with any pharmaceutical under development, there are significant risks in the development, regulatory approval and commercialization of new products. Tonix does not undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. Investors should read the risk factors set forth in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 18, 2025, and periodic reports filed with the SEC on or after the date thereof. All of Tonix’s forward-looking statements are expressly qualified by all such risk factors and other cautionary statements. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date thereof.

Investor Contact

Jessica Morris
Tonix Pharmaceuticals
investor.relations@tonixpharma.com
(862) 799-8599

Peter Vozzo
ICR Healthcare
peter.vozzo@icrhealthcare.com
(443) 213-0505

Media Contact

Ray Jordan
Putnam Insights
ray@putnaminsights.com
(949) 245-5432

Indication and Usage

Zembrace® SymTouch® (sumatriptan succinate) injection (Zembrace) and Tosymra® (sumatriptan) nasal spray are prescription medicines used to treat acute migraine headaches with or without aura in adults who have been diagnosed with migraine.

Zembrace and Tosymra are not used to prevent migraines. It is not known if Zembrace or Tosymra are safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.

Important Safety Information

Zembrace and Tosymra can cause serious side effects, including heart attack and other heart problems, which may lead to death. Stop use and get emergency help if you have any signs of a heart attack:

  • discomfort in the center of your chest that lasts for more than a few minutes or goes away and comes back
  • severe tightness, pain, pressure, or heaviness in your chest, throat, neck, or jaw
  • pain or discomfort in your arms, back, neck, jaw or stomach
  • shortness of breath with or without chest discomfort
  • breaking out in a cold sweat
  • nausea or vomiting
  • feeling lightheaded

Zembrace and Tosymra are not for people with risk factors for heart disease (high blood pressure or cholesterol, smoking, overweight, diabetes, family history of heart disease) unless a heart exam shows no problem.

Do not use Zembrace or Tosymra if you have:

  • history of heart problems
  • narrowing of blood vessels to your legs, arms, stomach, or kidney (peripheral vascular disease)
  • uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • hemiplegic or basilar migraines. If you are not sure if you have these, ask your provider.
  • had a stroke, transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), or problems with blood circulation
  • severe liver problems
  • taken any of the following medicines in the last 24 hours: almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, ergotamines, or dihydroergotamine. Ask your provider for a list of these medicines if you are not sure.
  • are taking certain antidepressants, known as monoamine oxidase (MAO)-A inhibitors or it has been 2 weeks or less since you stopped taking a MAO-A inhibitor. Ask your provider for a list of these medicines if you are not sure.
  • an allergy to sumatriptan or any of the components of Zembrace or Tosymra

Tell your provider about all of your medical conditions and medicines you take, including vitamins and supplements.

Zembrace and Tosymra can cause dizziness, weakness, or drowsiness. If so, do not drive a car, use machinery, or do anything where you need to be alert.

Zembrace and Tosymra may cause serious side effects including:

  • changes in color or sensation in your fingers and toes
  • sudden or severe stomach pain, stomach pain after meals, weight loss, nausea or vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, fever
  • cramping and pain in your legs or hips; feeling of heaviness or tightness in your leg muscles; burning or aching pain in your feet or toes while resting; numbness, tingling, or weakness in your legs; cold feeling or color changes in one or both legs or feet
  • increased blood pressure including a sudden severe increase even if you have no history of high blood pressure
  • medication overuse headaches from using migraine medicine for 10 or more days each month. If your headaches get worse, call your provider.
  • serotonin syndrome, a rare but serious problem that can happen in people using Zembrace or Tosymra, especially when used with anti-depressant medicines called SSRIs or SNRIs. Call your provider right away if you have: mental changes such as seeing things that are not there (hallucinations), agitation, or coma; fast heartbeat; changes in blood pressure; high body temperature; tight muscles; or trouble walking.
  • hives (itchy bumps); swelling of your tongue, mouth, or throat
  • seizures even in people who have never had seizures before

The most common side effects of Zembrace and Tosymra include: pain and redness at injection site (Zembrace only); tingling or numbness in your fingers or toes; dizziness; warm, hot, burning feeling to your face (flushing); discomfort or stiffness in your neck; feeling weak, drowsy, or tired; application site (nasal) reactions (Tosymra only) and throat irritation (Tosymra only).

Tell your provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or does not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of Zembrace and Tosymra. For more information, ask your provider.

This is the most important information to know about Zembrace and Tosymra but is not comprehensive. For more information, talk to your provider and read the Patient Information and Instructions for Use. You can also visit https://www.tonixpharma.com or call 1-888-869-7633.

You are encouraged to report adverse effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

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Source: Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp.

Released April 7, 2025

E.W. Scripps (SSP) – Plenty Of Near Term Catalysts


Monday, April 07, 2025

The E.W. Scripps Company (NASDAQ: SSP) is a diversified media company focused on creating a better-informed world. As one of the nation’s largest local TV broadcasters, Scripps serves communities with quality, objective local journalism and operates a portfolio of 61 stations in 41 markets. The Scripps Networks reach nearly every American through the national news outlets Court TV and Newsy and popular entertainment brands ION, Bounce, Defy TV, Grit, ION Mystery, Laff and TrueReal. Scripps is the nation’s largest holder of broadcast spectrum. Scripps runs an award-winning investigative reporting newsroom in Washington, D.C., and is the longtime steward of the Scripps National Spelling Bee. Founded in 1878, Scripps has held for decades to the motto, “Give light and the people will find their own way.”

Michael Kupinski, Director of Research, Equity Research Analyst, Digital, Media & Technology , Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Jacob Mutchler, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

Notes from recent investor meetings. This report highlights comments from Jason Combs, CFO, and Carolyn Micheli, VP Corp. Communications, on a Non-Deal Roadshow to California on April 2, 2025. Topics of discussion included the timing of debt refinancings, deregulation prospects, current advertising environment, Retransmission growth, and revenue prospects from the implementation of a new broadcast standard, ATCS 3.0. 

Debt refi to be completed imminently. The company is expected to imminently announce the securitization of $450 million of its accounts receivable, with a portion of the proceeds to be used to pay down its 2026 term loan and extending its revolver to mid-2027. Notably, the interest rate on the refi is a modest 70 basis points above the original revolver. The company also pushed the maturities of its 2026 term loan and 2028 term loan 2 years and 1 year, respectively. 


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This Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Republic Airways and Mesa Air Group Merge to Form U.S. Regional Airline Powerhouse

Key Points:
– Republic and Mesa are merging to create a regional airline with 310 aircraft and over 1,250 daily flights.
– The new company will operate under Republic’s leadership with improved financial scale and stronger market presence.
– The merger brings together complementary networks and deepens partnerships with major U.S. airlines.

Two of America’s key regional carriers, Republic Airways and Mesa Air Group, have announced a merger that will create a dominant force in the regional airline industry. The all-stock deal will form a new publicly traded entity under the name Republic Airways Holdings Inc., expected to trade under the NASDAQ symbol “RJET.”

The merger is designed to combine the strengths of both companies—complementary fleets, operations, and culture—into one streamlined, well-capitalized airline focused on regional connectivity. Together, they will operate a fleet of approximately 310 Embraer 170/175 jets and over 1,250 daily departures, supporting major partners including American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines.

By joining forces, Republic and Mesa aim to achieve economies of scale that will enhance operational efficiency and financial resilience. The merger comes at a time when regional airlines face rising costs and increasing demand for consistent service across underserved U.S. markets. The combined airline is expected to generate approximately $1.9 billion in revenue, with EBITDA exceeding $320 million and pre-tax margins in the 7%–9% range (excluding one-time costs).

Republic brings financial strength to the deal, having reported $65 million in net income on $1.5 billion in revenue in 2024. Mesa, meanwhile, contributes valuable infrastructure and strategic relationships—especially with United Airlines. Under the new structure, Mesa will support United through a 10-year capacity purchase agreement, while Republic maintains its long-standing agreements with the big three U.S. carriers.

The merger is more than a numbers game. Both airlines share a strong safety culture, a focus on reliability, and a commitment to employee growth. Combining their networks will enhance geographic coverage while leveraging each carrier’s expertise in different regional hubs.

While the companies will initially operate under separate FAA certificates, a unified certificate is in the works. This transition period will allow the two operations to integrate smoothly while maintaining service continuity.

The combined company will also benefit from a stronger balance sheet, with pro forma cash and debt balances of $285 million and $1.1 billion, respectively. Importantly, Mesa will not contribute any existing debt to the new entity—strengthening the financial outlook from day one.

Republic’s executive team will lead the new company, with the board comprising six current Republic directors and one independent Mesa director. Mesa shareholders will own between 6% and 12% of the merged company depending on pre-close conditions, while Republic shareholders will own the majority stake at 88%.

The deal is expected to close in late Q3 or early Q4 2025, pending shareholder and regulatory approvals. For investors and customers alike, this merger signals a move toward a more robust and efficient regional airline that’s ready to meet future travel demand and economic challenges.

Russell Reconstitution 2025, What Investors Should Know

The Annual Russell Index Revision and Dates to Watch (2025)

The yearly process of recasting the Russell Indexes begins on Wednesday, April 30 and will be complete by market opening on June 30. During the period in between, FTSE Russell will rank stocks for additions, for deletions and evaluate the companies to make sure they conform overall. The methodology for inserting and removing tickers in the Russell 3000, Russell 2000, and Russell 1000 is intentionally transparent to help eliminate price shocks. Price movements do of course occur along the way, and investors try to foresee and capitalize on them. Channelchek will be providing updates that may uncover opportunities, or at least provide an understanding of stock price swings during this period.

Background

Russell index products are widely used by institutional and retail investors throughout the world. There is more than $20.1 trillion currently benchmarked to a Russell index. This includes approximately $12.1 trillion benchmarked to the Russell US Equity indexes. The trading volume of some companies moving into an index will heighten around the last Friday in June as fund managers seek to maintain level tracking with their benchmark target.

Opportunity

For non-passive investing, determining which stocks may benefit from moving up to a large-cap index, down to a smaller one, or into or out of the measurements is an annual event causing volatility around stocks. There has, of course, the potential for very profitable long and short trades. And the potential for an unwitting investor to be holding a company moving out of an index, which could cause less interest in the stock, and perhaps unfortunate performance.

Active investors should make themselves aware of the forces at play so they may either get out of the way or determine if they should become involved by taking positions with those being added or those at the end of their reign within one of the Russell measurements.

Dramatic Valuation Shifts

The leading industries and altered market-cap of companies of a year ago have changed dramatically from last year’s reconstitution. This will be reflected in the 2025 rebalancing and is going to impact a much larger number of companies than most years. That is to say, a higher percentage of companies than normal will move in, out, or to another index, and may be subject to amplified price movement.

The 2025 Russell Reconstitution Schedule:

• Wednesday, April 30th – “Rank Day” – Index membership eligibility for 2025 Russell Reconstitution determined from constituent market capitalization at market close.

• Friday, May 23rd – Preliminary index additions & deletions membership lists posted to the FTSE Russell website after 6 PM US eastern time.

•   Friday, May 30th, June 6th, 13th and 20th – Preliminary membership lists (reflecting any updates) posted to the FTSE Russell website after 6 PM US eastern time.

• Monday, June 9th – “Lock-down” period begins with the updates to reconstitution membership considered to be final.

• Friday, June 27th – Russell Reconstitution is final after the close of the US equity markets.

• Monday, June 30th – Equity markets open with the newly reconstituted Russell US Indexes.

Take-Away

The annual reconstitution is a significant driver of dramatic shifts in some stock prices as portfolio managers have their holding needs shifted within a very short period of time. Longer-term demand for certain equities is altered as well. Sizable price movements and volatility are expected, especially around the last week in June. In fact, the opening day of the reconstitution is typically one of the highest trading-volume days of the year in the US equity markets.

The market event impacts more than $9 trillion of investor assets benchmarked to or invested in products based on the Russell US Indexes. Portfolio managers that are required to track one of these indexes will work to have minimal portfolio slippage away from their benchmark.  The days and weeks from April 30th through the last Friday in June can create opportunities for investors seeking to benefit from price moves, Channelchek will be covering the event as stocks to be added to, or removed from this year’s Russell Reconstitution and other information plays out.

Release – Fatburger Continues Growth in France

Research News and Market Data on FAT

04/04/2025

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All-American Burger Chain to Open 30 Units in Country Over Next Three Years

LOS ANGELES, April 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands Inc., parent company of Fatburger and 17 other restaurant concepts, announces a new partnership with the group behind Big M CIE, to expand Fatburger across France, opening 30 units over the next three years with five new units set to open in 2026.

“Since opening our first location nearly three years ago in Sarcelles, we have been looking for the right strategic opportunities to continue our expansion in France,” said Taylor Wiederhorn, Chief Development Officer of FAT Brands. “Mehdi Bella and his team have a vast amount of experience within the restaurant space and successfully operate their own restaurant franchise in the country. We are confident they are the right partners to quickly scale Fatburger to amplify the brand’s presence across France—showcasing what makes Fatburger unique—our custom-built burgers, Fat and Skinny Fries and hand-scooped milkshakes.”

Ever since the first Fatburger opened in Los Angeles 70 years ago, the chain has been known for its delicious, grilled-to-perfection and cooked-to-order burgers. Founder Lovie Yancey believed that a big burger with everything on it is a meal in itself; at Fatburger “everything” is not just the usual roster of toppings. Burgers can be customized with everything from bacon and eggs to chili and onion rings. In addition to its famous burgers, the Fatburger menu also includes Fat and Skinny Fries, sweet potato fries, scratch-made onion rings, Impossible™ Burgers, turkeyburgers, hand-breaded crispy chicken sandwiches, and hand-scooped milkshakes made from 100 percent real ice cream.

For more information on Fatburger, visit www.fatburger.com.

###

About FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands

FAT Brands (NASDAQ: FAT) is a leading global franchising company that strategically acquires, markets and develops fast casual, quick-service, casual and polished casual dining restaurant concepts around the world. The Company currently owns 18 restaurant brands: Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, Marble Slab Creamery, Johnny Rockets, Fazoli’s, Twin Peaks, Great American Cookies, Smokey Bones, Hot Dog on a Stick, Buffalo’s Cafe & Express, Hurricane Grill & Wings, Pretzelmaker, Elevation Burger, Native Grill & Wings, Yalla Mediterranean and Ponderosa and Bonanza Steakhouses, and franchises and owns over 2,300 units worldwide. For more information on FAT Brands, please visit www.fatbrands.com.

About Fatburger

An all-American, Hollywood favorite, Fatburger is a fast-casual restaurant serving big, juicy, tasty burgers, crafted specifically to each customer’s liking. With a legacy spanning 70 years, Fatburger’s extraordinary quality and taste inspire fierce loyalty amongst its fan base, which includes a number of A-list celebrities and athletes. Featuring a contemporary design and ambiance, Fatburger offers an unparalleled dining experience, demonstrating the same dedication to serving gourmet, homemade, custom-built burgers as it has since 1952 – The Last Great Hamburger Stand.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the timing and performance of new store openings and area development agreements. Forward-looking statements reflect expectations of FAT Brands Inc. (“we” or “our”) concerning the future and are subject to significant business, economic and competitive risks, uncertainties and contingencies. These factors are difficult to predict and beyond our control, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. We refer you to the documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, for a discussion of these and other factors. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

MEDIA CONTACT:
Erin Mandzik, FAT Brands
emandzik@fatbrands.com
860-212-6509

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Source: FAT Brands Inc.

Release – FAT Brands Announces Amendments to Fazoli’s Securitization

Research News and Market Data on FAT

04/04/2025

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LOS ANGELES, April 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT) (“FAT Brands” or the “Company”), a leading global franchising company and parent company of iconic brands including Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, Johnny Rockets, Twin Peaks, Fazoli’s and 13 other restaurant concepts, announces amendments to its whole business securitization credit facility for its Fazoli’s and Native Grill & Wings restaurant brands (the “Fazoli’s Securitization”).

The amendments to the Fazoli’s Securitization include the following key features:

  • The “Anticipated Repayment Date” of the Class A-2 Notes has been extended from January 2025 to July 2026. If the Class A-2 Notes are not repaid or refinanced by the Anticipated Repayment Date, additional interest of 2.5% per annum will accrue on the Class A-2 Notes.
  • The “Anticipated Call Date” of all tranches of Notes issued under the Fazoli’s Securitization has been extended from July 2023 to October 2025. If the Notes are not repaid or refinanced by the Anticipated Call Date, additional interest of 1.0% per annum will accrue on each tranche of Notes.
  • Certain financial covenants tied to debt service coverage ratios or leverage ratios that, if triggered, could cause a “Rapid Amortization Event”, “Cash Flow Sweeping Event” or “Event of Default” under the Fazoli’s Securitization have been relaxed or deferred to dates in 2026.
  • The bond indenture has been amended to allow sales of company restaurants to franchisees for conversion to franchised restaurants, permitting the Company to refranchise all or a portion of its corporate-owned Fazoli’s restaurants.                   

Andy Wiederhorn, Chairman of FAT Brands, said, “We are pleased to announce the successful amendment of the Fazoli’s credit facility, resulting in improved terms that enhance our financial flexibility. The amended terms have extended both the call date and repayment date while relaxing certain covenants, providing us with greater operational flexibility for Fazoli’s. Importantly, the new agreement also permits the disposition of corporate stores to franchisees, which would allow for the refranchising of the 57 corporate owned Fazoli’s restaurants. These amendments reflect the strong partnership we have built with our lenders and their continued confidence in our business.”

For more information on FAT Brands, please visit www.fatbrands.com.

About FAT (Fresh. Authentic. Tasty.) Brands

FAT Brands (NASDAQ: FAT) is a leading global franchising company that strategically acquires, markets, and develops fast casual, quick-service, casual dining, and polished casual dining concepts around the world. The Company currently owns 18 restaurant brands: Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, Marble Slab Creamery, Johnny Rockets, Fazoli’s, Twin Peaks, Great American Cookies, Smokey Bones, Hot Dog on a Stick, Buffalo’s Cafe & Express, Hurricane Grill & Wings, Pretzelmaker, Elevation Burger, Native Grill & Wings, Yalla Mediterranean and Ponderosa and Bonanza Steakhouses, and franchises and owns over 2,300 units worldwide. For more information on FAT Brands, please visit www.fatbrands.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the future financial performance of the Fazoli’s and Native Grill & Wings brands and their securitization financing. Forward-looking statements reflect expectations of FAT Brands Inc. (“we” or “our”) concerning the future and are subject to significant business, economic and competitive risks, uncertainties and contingencies. These factors are difficult to predict and beyond our control, and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. We refer you to the documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as our reports on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K, for a discussion of these and other factors. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.

MEDIA CONTACT:
Erin Mandzik
emandzik@fatbrands.com
860-212-6509

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Source: FAT Brands Inc.

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Release – Nutriband Inc. Signs Associate Partnership Agreement with Charlotte FC

Research News and Market Data on NTRB

ORLANDO, Fla., April 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Nutriband Inc. (the “Company”)(NASDAQ:NTRB)(NASDAQ:NTRBW), a developer of transdermal pharmaceutical products, today announced that it has signed an Associate Partnership agreement with Charlotte FC.

The Company intends to use the partnership to build visibility for its brands such as AI Tape which is manufactured locally in the Charlotte area.

“We are very excited to partner with an organization such as Charlotte FC. Manufacturing many of our products locally in the Charlotte region through our Pocono subsidiary makes this relationship special.’’

AI Tape is manufactured in the USA at the Company’s Pocono Pharmaceutical facility in North Carolina.

The Company also intends to use the relationship to promote its platform technology AVERSA and raise awareness for the technology which has the potential to be the World’s first and only abuse deterrent patch platform for managing chronic pain.

About Nutriband Inc.

We are primarily engaged in the development of a portfolio of transdermal pharmaceutical products. Our lead product under development is an abuse deterrent fentanyl patch incorporating our AVERSA™ abuse deterrence technology. AVERSA™ technology can be incorporated into any transdermal patch to prevent the abuse, misuse, diversion, and accidental exposure of drugs with abuse potential.

The Company’s website is www.nutriband.com. Any material contained in or derived from the Company’s websites or any other website is not part of this press release.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this press release, including, without limitation, statements containing the words ‘’believes,” “anticipates,” “expects” and words of similar import, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve both known and unknown risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in its forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those including the Company’s ability to develop its proposed abuse deterrent fentanyl transdermal system and other proposed products, its ability to obtain patent protection for its abuse technology, its ability to obtain the necessary financing to develop products and conduct the necessary clinical testing, its ability to obtain Federal Food and Drug Administration approval to market any product it may develop in the United States and to obtain any other regulatory approval necessary to market any product in other countries, including countries in Europe, its ability to market any product it may develop, its ability to create, sustain, manage or forecast its growth; its ability to attract and retain key personnel; changes in the Company’s business strategy or development plans; competition; business disruptions; adverse publicity and international, national and local general economic and market conditions and risks generally associated with an undercapitalized developing company, as well as the risks contained under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Form S-1, Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2024 and Forms 10-Q, and the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect any event or circumstance that may arise after the date hereof. 

Release – Board Member Robert Griffin to Retire; William Johnson to Become Chairman of the Board

Research News and Market Data on CVGI

April 4, 2025

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NEW ALBANY, Ohio, April 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc. (the “Company” or “CVG”) announced the retirement of Robert C. Griffin, from the Board of Directors of the Company, effective May 15, 2025, without standing for re-election at the 2025 annual meeting of stockholders.

Mr. Griffin has served as a Director since 2005 and is the current Chairman of the Board. Mr. Griffin’s retirement is not as a result of any disagreement with the Company, its management, the Board or any committee of the Board. It is expected that William C. Johnson will serve as the Chairman of the Board following Mr. Griffin’s retirement.

The Chairman of the Nominating, Governance and Sustainability Committee, Michael Nauman, thanked Mr. Griffin for his service and leadership on the Board. “Bob has been an invaluable contributor to the Board since the Company’s earliest days and provided extraordinary leadership to the Board and the Company during his tenure. On behalf of the entire Board of Directors, I want to express my appreciation for Bob’s contributions as we worked together to support the Company’s strategic goals and priorities.”

Mr. Griffin said, “It has been a privilege to serve the shareholders of CVG for 20 years. It has been gratifying to work with the Board and management at CVG and I look forward to following their future success.” He added, ” I wish my fellow directors, and CVG the very best.”

Company Contact
Andy Cheung
Chief Financial Officer
CVG
IR@cvgrp.com

Investor Relations Contact
Ross Collins or Stephen Poe
Alpha IR Group
CVGI@alpha-ir.com

About CVG

At CVG, we deliver real solutions to complex design, engineering and manufacturing problems while creating positive change for our customers, industries and communities we serve. Information about the Company and its products is available on the internet at www.cvgrp.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact, including without limitation, certain statements herein regarding industry outlook, the Company’s expectations for future periods with respect to its plans to improve financial results, the future of the Company’s end markets changes in the Class 8 and Class 5-7 North America truck build rates, performance of the global construction and agricultural equipment business, the Company’s prospects in the wire harness and electric vehicle markets, the Company’s initiatives to address customer needs, organic growth, the Company’s strategic plans and plans to focus on certain segments, competition faced by the Company, volatility in and disruption to the global economic environment, including global supply chain constraints, inflation and labor shortages, tariffs and counter-measures, financial covenant compliance, anticipated effects of acquisitions or divestitures, production of new products, plans for capital expenditures and our results of operations or financial position and liquidity, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believe”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “project”, “continue”, “likely”, and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The important factors discussed in “Item 1A – Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements made herein and presented elsewhere by management from time to time. Such forward-looking statements represent management’s current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Investors are warned that actual results may differ from management’s expectations. Additionally, various economic and competitive factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, factors which are outside our control.

Any forward-looking statement that we make in this press release speaks only as of the date of such statement, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or to publicly announce the results of any revision to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless specifically expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.

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Source: Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc.

Resources Connection (RGP) – Challenges Remain, But Some Positive Signs


Friday, April 04, 2025

Resources Connection, Inc. provides agile consulting services in North America, Europe, and the Asia Pacific. The company offers finance and accounting services, including process transformation and optimization, financial reporting and analysis, technical and operational accounting, merger and acquisition due diligence and integration, audit readiness, preparation and response, implementation of new accounting standards, and remediation support. It also provides information management services, such as program and project management, business and technology integration, data strategy, and business performance management. In addition, the company offers corporate advisory, strategic communications, and restructuring services; and corporate governance, risk, and compliance management services, such as contract and regulatory compliance, enterprise risk management, internal controls management, and operation and information technology (IT) audits. Further, it provides supply chain management services comprising strategy development, procurement and supplier management, logistics and materials management, supply chain planning and forecasting, and unique device identification compliance; and human capital services, including change management, organization development and effectiveness, compensation and incentive plan strategies, and optimization of human resources technology and operations. Additionally, the company offers legal and regulatory supporting services for commercial transactions, global compliance initiatives, law department operations, and law department business strategies and analytics. It also provides policyIQ, a proprietary cloud-based governance, risk, and compliance software application. The company was formerly known as RC Transaction Corp. and changed its name to Resources Connection, Inc. in August 2000. Resources Connection, Inc. was founded in 1996 and is headquartered in Irvine, California.

Joe Gomes, CFA, Managing Director, Equity Research Analyst, Generalist , Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Jacob Mutchler, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

3Q25 Results. Results came in-line or better than management’s expectations. Revenue was $129.4 million, modestly short of our $132 million estimate. Gross margin of 35.1% was just above the high end of guidance and our 34.8% estimate. The bottom line was impacted by a $42 million goodwill impairment charge, resulting in an adjusted loss of $0.08/sh for the quarter.

Challenging Environment. The professional services environment remains challenging, especially in the U.S., given the economic uncertainty. However, the Company is seeing positive signs in the International business. Several key performance indicators, including bill rate increases, sizeable pipeline expansion, and the return of $1M+ project pursuits, point to a brighter future.


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This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

FreightCar America (RAIL) – While the Tariff Overhang is Removed, RAIL Shares Remain Undervalued


Friday, April 04, 2025

Mark Reichman, Managing Director, Equity Research Analyst, Natural Resources, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

No direct tariff impact. While the Trump administration recently announced sweeping new tariffs, goods from Mexico and Canada that comply with the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) trade agreement remain exempt from tariffs, except for automobile exports and steel and aluminum, which fall under separate tariffs. FreightCar America sources most of its raw materials, including aluminum, from the United States.

Return to business as usual. FreightCar America, along with customers in its addressable markets, have greater certainty regarding tariff policies, which could promote a return to business as usual for those that might have previously deferred orders due to uncertainty. While the Trump administration’s trade policies could have implications for U.S. and global economic growth, we believe the tariffs are negotiable. Importantly, because RAIL continues to increase its market share serving an industry that is in a replacement cycle, we do not anticipate a change in RAIL’s near-term sales trajectory despite the potential for slower economic growth.


Get the Full Report

Equity Research is available at no cost to Registered users of Channelchek. Not a Member? Click ‘Join’ to join the Channelchek Community. There is no cost to register, and we never collect credit card information.

This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Russell 2000 Enters Bear Market as Tariffs and Economic Fears Weigh on Small Caps

Key Points:
– The Russell 2000 has officially entered a bear market, dropping over 20% from its record high.
– New tariffs and economic uncertainty have triggered a sell-off in small-cap stocks.
– The Federal Reserve’s interest rate decisions and economic conditions will be crucial for potential recovery.

The Russell 2000, a key benchmark for small-cap stocks, officially entered bear market territory on Thursday, marking a significant downturn in U.S. equities. The index has plummeted over 20% from its record high in late November 2024, making it the first major U.S. stock measure to reach this threshold. The sell-off was fueled by ongoing economic uncertainty, aggressive new tariffs introduced by the Trump administration, and rising concerns over an economic slowdown.

Following President Donald Trump’s latest tariff announcement, financial markets were hit with fresh waves of volatility. The sweeping trade measures, which raised tariffs on key trading partners, have rattled investors, particularly in small-cap stocks that rely more heavily on domestic revenues and supply chains. The Russell 2000 fell nearly 6% on Thursday alone, accelerating its decline into bear market territory.

Historically, small-cap stocks have been seen as beneficiaries of pro-business policies, including deregulation and tax cuts. However, the new tariffs have increased uncertainty, particularly for companies that depend on imported goods and materials. This has led to a sharp drop in stock values, with retail and manufacturing firms taking the brunt of the sell-off.

Another factor contributing to the downturn is the growing concern over a slowing economy. Analysts warn that higher tariffs could dampen consumer spending and business investment, leading to weaker earnings growth across multiple sectors. Small-cap companies, which typically have higher debt levels and less financial flexibility than large-cap counterparts, are particularly vulnerable in times of economic stress.

The Federal Reserve’s interest rate policy is also playing a role. Traders are anticipating potential rate cuts later in the year, with speculation that the Fed could step in if economic conditions worsen. Lower interest rates could provide some relief to small businesses, making borrowing costs more manageable, but the overall market sentiment remains bearish in the near term.

While small caps have suffered sharp losses, some analysts believe a turnaround could be on the horizon. Historically, small-cap stocks tend to outperform when economic conditions stabilize and interest rates decline. If the Federal Reserve implements rate cuts and trade tensions ease, investors may find new opportunities in the Russell 2000.

For now, however, volatility remains high, and concerns over tariffs, economic growth, and corporate earnings continue to weigh on investor sentiment. The broader market, including the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite, has also faced steep declines, though neither index has yet reached bear market territory.

As traders look ahead, the next few months will be critical in determining whether small-cap stocks can recover or if further losses are on the horizon. The direction of trade policy, Federal Reserve decisions, and economic data will play key roles in shaping market performance through the rest of 2025.

Tariff Turmoil Puts a Freeze on Global M&A Dealmaking

Key Points:
– Trump’s new tariffs and China’s retaliation have frozen global M&A and IPO activity.
– Market volatility and uncertainty are derailing valuations and financing.
– Deal volumes are down sharply, and recession risks are rising.

Global mergers and acquisitions, as well as IPO activity, are rapidly cooling off amid escalating trade tensions triggered by U.S. President Donald Trump’s new wave of tariffs. The sudden imposition of levies ranging from 10% to 50% has sent shockwaves through global markets, sparking sell-offs and forcing companies to delay or abandon major financial transactions.

The tariffs, announced midweek, were met with swift retaliation from China, which introduced its own export controls and new duties on U.S. imports. The tit-for-tat measures have introduced deep uncertainty into the financial landscape, making it significantly harder for firms to plan or complete deals.

Several high-profile transactions are already on hold. Swedish fintech giant Klarna pulled its anticipated IPO, and San Francisco-based Chime is delaying its own offering. StubHub had been poised to launch an investor roadshow next week but paused those efforts amid rising volatility. Israeli fintech eToro also postponed presentations to investors, choosing to wait until the dust settles.

Behind the scenes, dealmakers are expressing growing concern over valuations, financing costs, and overall market stability. One London-based private equity firm backed out of acquiring a European mid-cap tech company at the last moment, citing the unpredictable macroeconomic environment.

The broader consequences are significant. When capital markets freeze, companies lose access to funding for growth, innovation, and expansion. A prolonged slump in M&A and IPO activity can feed into slower economic performance, especially if firms continue to retreat into risk-averse positions.

Even before this latest escalation, U.S. M&A activity had already been declining. Dealogic data shows a 13% drop in deal volume during Q1 2025 compared to the same period last year. While the tariffs themselves are a concern, it’s the uncertainty surrounding them—how long they’ll last, what further retaliations might follow, and how global partners will respond—that’s stalling boardroom confidence.

The equity markets have echoed that uncertainty. Major U.S. indices marked their worst losses since 2020 last week. JPMorgan has raised its estimate for a 2025 recession to 60%, warning that the combination of trade barriers and tighter monetary conditions could further strain business investment.

For companies considering going public, volatility is the dealbreaker. Pricing shares becomes nearly impossible when markets are swinging wildly, and potential investors are in defensive mode. That’s led several firms to adopt a “wait and see” approach, hoping that stability returns after the initial shock.

The next few weeks will be critical. If trade tensions escalate further, it may cement a prolonged freeze on dealmaking. But if policymakers signal clarity or retreat from aggressive postures, there’s a chance that M&A pipelines and IPO activity could recover by mid-year.

Until then, corporate America and global financial centers alike are bracing for more disruption.