Nasdaq, S&P 500 Slide as Meta and Microsoft Trigger AI Spending Concerns

Key Points:
– Meta and Microsoft’s AI spending plans trigger a broad tech stock decline.
– U.S. 10-year Treasury yield climbs to 4.33%, pressuring equities.
– Core PCE inflation and jobless claims data keep Fed policy under scrutiny.

Wall Street’s main indexes dropped sharply on Thursday, driven by renewed concerns over Big Tech’s escalating artificial intelligence (AI) expenses. While both Meta and Microsoft posted better-than-expected quarterly earnings, their plans to increase already significant spending on AI infrastructure raised red flags among investors. This push toward higher AI investment triggered a sell-off in the technology sector as fears surfaced that such costs could eat into future profitability.

The Nasdaq Composite, heavily influenced by tech giants, fell approximately 2%, while the S&P 500 dropped about 1.6%, reflecting the widespread impact of these concerns. Meta and Microsoft’s focus on AI investments caused their shares to slide, signaling that, despite their strong earnings, heightened spending in this area could offset potential gains. This trend extended to other major technology companies, such as Amazon and Apple, which are also slated to report earnings soon. Investors will closely monitor their results as the “Magnificent Seven” tech giants—the group of leading high-value companies that have largely driven market gains—determine much of the market sentiment around AI and technology spending.

Bond markets added another layer of volatility to the day’s trading activity. U.S. Treasury yields rose, with the 10-year yield hitting 4.33%, its highest level in months. A stronger dollar also accompanied this climb in yields, placing additional pressure on stocks, particularly in sectors sensitive to rate fluctuations. Meanwhile, across the Atlantic, the UK faced a bond market sell-off, fueled by inflation fears related to recent fiscal stimulus, adding further tension to global markets.

Compounding the market’s cautious mood was new economic data reflecting inflationary pressures and resilient employment. The Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, the Federal Reserve’s favored inflation gauge, showed core inflation rising 2.7% in September, maintaining August’s rate and slightly exceeding economists’ expectations. The data hints that inflationary forces might still be persistent, adding pressure on the Federal Reserve as it prepares for its next policy meeting. Investors are now left questioning whether the Fed might adjust its rate policy to control inflation, particularly as a series of rate cuts had been anticipated.

Additionally, weekly jobless claims fell to 216,000, a five-month low that was below market expectations of 230,000. This lower-than-expected figure further indicates a strong job market, a factor that could complicate the Fed’s decision on interest rates. Combined with last month’s spike in private payrolls, this data builds a case for economic resilience, though the Fed must balance this with inflation management. With the critical monthly jobs report due Friday, investors anticipate further insights into employment trends and inflation risks as they navigate these mixed signals.

This blend of rising bond yields, mixed tech earnings, and economic data reflecting both inflation and robust employment presents a complex landscape for investors. The challenges of AI’s impact on Big Tech’s financials, alongside uncertain Fed policy in the face of economic data, have amplified market volatility. The coming weeks, including additional earnings from major tech players, Middle Eastern tensions, the Nov. 5 U.S. election, and the Fed’s upcoming policy meeting, suggest that market fluctuations will likely continue.

Wall Street Awaits Alphabet Earnings as Markets Trade Mixed

Key Points:
– Alphabet gained ahead of its quarterly report, seen as a key influencer for the tech-driven “Magnificent Seven” group.
– Companies like VF Corp and D.R. Horton had earnings-driven movements that affected sectors such as retail and housing.
– U.S. job openings fell, while consumer confidence exceeded expectations, suggesting mixed signals on economic resilience.

Ahead of Alphabet’s highly anticipated earnings report, Wall Street’s main indexes remained mixed on Tuesday. Alphabet, a top tech leader and a key part of the so-called “Magnificent Seven” group of mega-cap stocks, traded up by 1.8% in anticipation of the report, set to be released after the market close. As one of the top-performing tech stocks, Alphabet’s performance will influence the broader market’s direction and its ongoing focus on artificial intelligence investments, which have driven much of the tech sector’s gains this year.

Alphabet’s performance comes amid a heavy week for S&P 500 earnings reports. This week, five of the “Magnificent Seven” companies, which have been instrumental in boosting the market, are scheduled to report quarterly results. Investors and analysts alike view these results as key indicators for whether Wall Street’s tech-driven momentum can continue through year-end.

Beyond Alphabet, other large tech players displayed a mixed performance, with Nvidia gaining 0.6% and Apple adding 0.2%, while Tesla fell 1.4%. The performance of these stocks is closely monitored, as they collectively represent a substantial portion of the S&P 500’s market capitalization. The potential for a leveling-off in growth between these “high fliers” and the rest of the market is increasingly under scrutiny by investors.

Adding to the mix, several other corporations released quarterly earnings reports. VF Corp, the parent company of Vans, saw a notable 22.2% jump in its stock price following the announcement of its first profit in two quarters. Conversely, D.R. Horton, the major U.S. homebuilder, dropped 8.5% after delivering revenue forecasts below market expectations. Other homebuilders also declined, with the PHLX Housing index on track for its largest single-day drop since April. Meanwhile, Ford reported that it expects to achieve the lower end of its annual profit target, sending its shares down by over 8%. Chipotle also saw a decrease ahead of its report later in the day.

In economic news, recent data from the Labor Department’s Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) revealed that job openings in September came in at 7.44 million, lower than the expected 8 million, suggesting a possible cooling in labor market demand. Additionally, a report on consumer confidence exceeded expectations, reaching 108.7 in October compared to the estimated 99.5, indicating continued consumer resilience.

The benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury yield also reached a high of 4.3%, marking the first time since early July it hit this level. The rise in bond yields led to a decline in bond-linked sectors, with utilities dropping 1.8% as they tend to respond inversely to yield changes. Bond market dynamics have placed added pressure on stocks with bond-like characteristics, such as utilities.

With the Federal Reserve’s upcoming policy meeting, rising Middle East tensions, and the Nov. 5 U.S. elections looming, investors are bracing for volatility in the weeks ahead. The potential for shifts in monetary policy and new geopolitical developments could further influence market performance and investor sentiment.

Silicon Selloff: Tech Giants Tumble Amid US-China Chip War Concerns

In a significant market shift, tech and chip stocks experienced a sharp decline today, with industry giants like Nvidia, ASML, and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSM) leading the downturn. This sudden plunge comes amidst a perfect storm of geopolitical tensions, potential regulatory changes, and a broader rotation out of tech stocks.

The semiconductor industry, which has been riding high on the artificial intelligence (AI) boom, found itself at the center of multiple concerns. One of the primary factors contributing to the sell-off is the potential for tighter restrictions on exports of semiconductor technology to China. Bloomberg reported that the Biden administration is considering implementing more severe curbs on foreign-manufactured products that use even the smallest amount of American technology. This move could significantly impact U.S.-based companies’ ability to sell to China, a crucial market for many chip manufacturers.

ASML, the Netherlands-based chip equipment maker, saw its stock plummet by as much as 11%, marking the steepest decline among its peers. The company’s third-quarter guidance, which fell short of analyst expectations, added to the pressure on its stock. Despite beating second-quarter expectations, ASML’s revenue forecast for the current quarter and its projected gross margin range disappointed investors.

Nvidia, a darling of the AI boom, wasn’t spared from the sell-off. The company’s stock dropped more than 5% as investors recalibrated their expectations in light of potential export restrictions. Nvidia has already seen its sales to China decrease as a percentage of total data center revenue, from 19% in fiscal year 2023 to 14% in fiscal year 2024.

Adding fuel to the fire were comments from former U.S. President Donald Trump, who suggested that Taiwan should pay the United States for protection against potential Chinese aggression. Trump’s remarks, published in a Bloomberg Businessweek interview, sent shockwaves through the industry, particularly affecting TSM, which saw its shares fall more than 7%. Taiwan is a crucial hub for semiconductor manufacturing, with approximately 92% of the world’s most advanced chipmaking capacity.

The broader tech sector also felt the impact of this semiconductor slump. The tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 index was down more than 2%, underperforming the small-cap Russell 2000 index. This shift reflects a recent rotation out of big-cap tech names into small-cap stocks, a trend that began last week following the latest inflation data.

However, not all chip-related stocks suffered. U.S.-based companies like Intel and GlobalFoundries saw their shares rise, as they are perceived as potential beneficiaries of the Biden administration’s push to onshore chip production to the United States.

The semiconductor industry’s volatility highlights its sensitivity to geopolitical factors and regulatory changes. As the U.S. and China continue their technological rivalry, and as governments worldwide recognize the strategic importance of chip manufacturing, the sector may face ongoing uncertainty.

Investors and industry watchers are now closely monitoring how these developments will impact the long-term prospects of chip companies and the tech sector as a whole. The potential implementation of stricter export controls could reshape global supply chains and force companies to rethink their international strategies.

As the dust settles on this tumultuous trading day, it’s clear that the semiconductor industry stands at a crossroads. The interplay of technological advancement, geopolitical tensions, and regulatory pressures will likely continue to shape the sector’s trajectory in the coming months and years. For investors, navigating this landscape will require a keen understanding of both technological trends and geopolitical dynamics.

Tech Sell-Off Hits Broader Stock Market

After a torrid five-week run higher, Wall Street took its foot off the gas this week as investors moved to book some profits. The S&P 500 dropped 1.8% over the last five sessions, ending an impressive stretch that saw the broad index rally over 6% since late April.

At the core of this week’s pullback was a cooldown in red-hot technology stocks benefiting from the artificial intelligence frenzy. Semiconductor giant Nvidia, whose blowout earnings last week turbocharged the AI trade, shed over 9% this week as traders moved to cash in some of those monster gains.

Other mega cap tech leaders like Microsoft, Amazon, and Alphabet also gave back ground, contributing to a 2.4% weekly slide for the Nasdaq Composite. With Big Tech serving as a weight on the market’s shoulders, the venerable Dow Jones Industrial Average wasn’t spared either – the blue-chip index dropped over 2% itself.

The downshift marked an overdue pause that refreshed for the often overly-exuberant market. After storming nearly 15% off the lows over the previous seven weeks, a little air had to come out of the balloon, even with economic data continuing to hold up.

On the economic front, the core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) reading rose 2.8% year-over-year in April, slightly exceeding estimates. While inflation remains stubbornly high, the lack of a major upside surprise helped soothe fears of the Fed needing to pivot towards an even more aggressive policy stance.

The underlying commodity and service costs feeding into the PCE suggest inflation could start to moderate in the second half of 2023. That aligns with current Fed forecasts projecting two more 25 basis point rate hikes before calling it quits on this tightening cycle.

Assuming the Fed can stick the landing without snuffing out economic growth, conditions could remain conducive for further equity upside. History shows the S&P 500 tends to bottom around six months before the end of a tightening cycle – and rally sharply in the following 12 months.

This week’s dip may have seemed like an ominous turn, but it really just returned the major indexes back in line with the performance of other segments of the market. The Russell 2000 small-cap index and Russell 3000 representing the entire U.S. equity market have been lagging the S&P 500’s advance.

Over the past month, the Russell 3000 is up a more modest 2.8% versus a 5.2% gain for the big-cap dominated S&P 500. Small-caps as represented by the Russell 2000 have fared even worse with a 1.4% advance over that span.

Analysts pointed out small-caps have struggled to sustain upside momentum. Despite bouncing back from October’s lows, the Russell 2000 is still down 6% year-to-date versus a 10% rise for the large-cap Russell 1000.

Higher financing costs, softer economic growth prospects, and the fading benefits of 2022’s rally could continue to weigh on smaller stocks in the second half.

If large-cap tech remains under pressure, it could help narrow the performance gap – with the Russell mega-caps ceding some of their market-leading gains. But for now, most of Wall Street appears comfortable viewing this week’s pullback as simply clearing the way for the next move higher.

After all, some long-overdue profit-taking and consolidation can ultimately be healthy, helping reset overbought conditions and set the stage for sustained upside.

Tech Stocks Stumble Despite Strong Earnings from Alphabet and Meta

Tech stocks have taken it on the chin over the past two days, with the Nasdaq tumbling nearly 3.5%, despite stellar earnings reports from two giants in the space. Alphabet and Meta both exceeded expectations with their latest quarterly results, yet saw their shares plunge amid broader concerns about economic conditions weighing on future growth.

Alphabet posted robust advertising revenues, with Google Search and YouTube continuing to hum along as profit drivers. However, its Google Cloud division came up shy of estimates, expanding at a slower pace as clients apparently pulled back on spending. This reignited worries about Alphabet’s ability to gain ground on the cloud leaders Amazon and Microsoft.

Meanwhile, Meta also topped analyst forecasts, led by better ad revenues at Facebook and Instagram. But in the earnings call, Meta CFO Susan Li warned that the conflict in the Middle East could impact advertising demand in the fourth quarter. This injected uncertainty into Meta’s outlook, leading the stock lower.

The sell-off in these tech titans reflects overall investor angst regarding the challenging macroeconomic environment. While both companies beat expectations for the just-completed quarter, lingering headwinds such as high inflation, rising interest rates, and global conflicts have markets on edge.

Details

This skittishness has erased the gains tech stocks had made earlier in the year after a dismal 2022. Meta and Alphabet remain in positive territory year-to-date, but have given back chunks of their rallies from earlier this year. Other tech firms like Amazon and Apple are also dealing with the fallout ahead of their upcoming earnings reports.

The market is taking a “sell first, ask questions later” approach with these stocks right now. Even as fundamentals remain relatively sound, any whiff of weakness or caution from management is being seized upon as a reason to sell. The slightest negative data point is exaggerated amid the unsettled backdrop.

Both Alphabet and Meta have been aggressively cutting costs after overindulging during the pandemic boom years. But investors are now laser-focused on the revenue outlook, rather than celebrating the expense discipline. If top-line growth decelerates materially, the bottom-line gains from cost reductions will be moot.

For now, the Nasdaq remains in a confirmed uptrend, so this could prove to be just a brief pullback before tech stocks regain their footing. Many firms in the sector remain highly profitable with solid balance sheets. But the risk is that slowing economic activity and consumer jitters will weigh on future earnings potential.

Tech investors may need to buckle up for more volatility ahead. The days of easy gains propelled by boundless growth and ultra-low interest rates appear to be over. Now tech companies face much more skeptical scrutiny of their business fundamentals. In an environment where growth is harder to come by, even stellar quarterly results may not be enough to pacify traders worried about what lies ahead.