Noble Capital Markets Research Morning Call

Noble Capital Markets Research Report Friday, March 21, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Euroseas (ESEA)/OUTPERFORM – EuroHoldings Spin-Off and a New Time Charter Contract
Resources Connection (RGP)/OUTPERFORM – Attractive Risk/Reward

Euroseas (ESEA/$31.22 | Price Target: $51)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
EuroHoldings Spin-Off and a New Time Charter Contract
Rating: OUTPERFORM

New time charter contract. Euroseas executed a new time charter contract for the M/V Rena P, a 4,250 twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) intermediate containership. The charter contract is at a gross daily rate of $35,500 for a minimum period of 35 months and a maximum period of 37 months at the charterer’s option. The contract is expected to take effect on August 21, 2025, in continuation of its present charter. The contract is anticipated to contribute roughly $29.0 million in EBITDA during the minimum contract period. The new contract strengthens the company’s charter coverage to 88% in 2025 and 54% in 2026.

Updating estimates. The new charter contract for $35,500 represents a significant improvement compared to the previous rate of $21,000. Consequently, we have increased our 2025 adjusted EBITDA and EPS estimates to $145.1 million and $14.20, respectively, from $139.1 million and $13.35. In addition to the M/V Rena P, our estimates reflect updated time charter contract information for the M/V Marcos, M/V Synergy Antwerp, M/V Synergy Keelung, and M/V EM Hydra.

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Resources Connection (RGP/$6.85 | Price Target: $15)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Attractive Risk/Reward
Rating: OUTPERFORM

3Q25. With earnings expected on April 2nd, we continue to favor RGP shares. We expect 3Q25 results to remain muted, given the ongoing economic uncertainty and elongated decision times. Nonetheless, we believe RGP’s rich portfolio of diversified offerings encompassing professional staffing support, consulting, and outsourced services creates a strategic powerhouse that we believe will drive value for investors over the long term.

Increased Efficiency in a Growing Market. The global professional services industry is projected to increase by a 6% CAGR over the next five years, growing to $95 billion, according to research published by Statista. With RGP implementing a new technology platform, which will enable increased use of artificial intelligence and automation in the delivery of services as well as back-office operations, we expect the combination of greater revenue and increased efficiency to drive significant results once the economy improves.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Thursday, March 20, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Hemisphere Energy (HMENF)/OUTPERFORM – Strong Cash Flow Supported 2024 Growth and Return of Capital
Tonix Pharmaceuticals (TNXP)/OUTPERFORM – Fourth Quarter Reported As Tonmya PDUFA Approaches

Hemisphere Energy (HMENF/$1.29 | Price Target: $2.35)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
Strong Cash Flow Supported 2024 Growth and Return of Capital
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Reserve report. Hemisphere released results from its independent reserve evaluation as of December 31, 2024. Compared to the year-end 2023 reserve report, proved developed producing (PDP) reserves increased 13.1% to 9,302.2 thousand barrels of oil equivalents. The growth in PDP reserves replaced 186% of 2024 production. Hemisphere’s estimated 2024 capital expenditures of ~C$22 million funded PDP reserve growth, annual production growth of ~10%, additional infrastructure, and the testing of a new resource play in Saskatchewan with an enhanced oil recovery (EOR) polymer pilot project.

Outlook for 2025. Hemisphere expects 2025 capital expenditures of ~C$17 million which are expected to support ~15% growth in annual average production to 3,900 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) compared to 2024. Most of the capital will be allocated to drilling, optimization, and facility work, with ~10% allotted to exploration and land acquisition. The majority of the planned expenditures are scheduled for the third quarter of 2025, providing the company with the flexibility to adjust plans based on changes in commodity prices.

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Tonix Pharmaceuticals (TNXP/$16.47 | Price Target: $70)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Fourth Quarter Reported As Tonmya PDUFA Approaches
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Fourth Quarter Reported With Product Development Updates. Tonix reported 4Q Net Loss to Common Shareholders of $22.1 million or $(9.77) per share and $130.0 million or $(176.60) per share for FY2024. Total Product sales were $10.1 million with Gross Margin averaging 23% for the full year. The company ended FY2024 with $98.8 million in cash then raised $46.3 million in 1Q25. Including our expected loss for 1Q25, we estimate cash on March 31 to be around $125 million and believe the company has sufficient operating funds into FY2026.

Preparations For Tonmya Are In Progress. Tonix has been assigned a PDUFA date of August 15, 2025, the statutory date for the FDA to answer its NDA for Tonmya (TNX-102 SL). We believe the Phase 3 trials justify approval for fibromyalgia and anticipate broad use for relief of its multiple symptoms. Based on its patient population of over 10 million patients, we believe Tonmya could be a significant revenue generator for Tonix.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Wednesday, March 19, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Bitcoin Depot (BTM)/OUTPERFORM – Poised for a Return Toward Revenue Growth
Conduent (CNDT)/OUTPERFORM – Building Operational Momentum for a Strong 2026
Gyre Therapeutics, Inc (GYRE)/OUTPERFORM – 4Q24 Reported With Hydronidone (F351) Data Coming In 2Q25
Kratos Defense & Security (KTOS)/OUTPERFORM – Some More Business Wins
SKYX Platforms (SKYX)/OUTPERFORM – Pre-Releases Solid Q4 Revenue

Bitcoin Depot (BTM/$1.41 | Price Target: $7)
Patrick McCann, CFA pmccann@noblefcm.com | (314) 724-6266
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Poised for a Return Toward Revenue Growth
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Solid Q4 results. The company reported sequential revenue growth in Q4 with revenue of $136.8 million (up from $135.3 million in Q3), better than our estimate of $125.1 million. Adj. EBITDA was $12.0 million, better than our estimate of $6.4 million.

Margin improvement. The strong adj. EBITDA margins of 8.8% in Q4 were the highest of any quarter in 2024. The impressive margins were driven by better transaction spreads at the company’s kiosks, armored transport cost reductions, and lower rents in some kiosk locations. Moreover, the company benefitted from a falloff of initial public company costs (in comparison to the prior year period). 

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Conduent (CNDT/$2.99 | Price Target: $7)
Patrick McCann, CFA pmccann@noblefcm.com | (314) 724-6266
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Building Operational Momentum for a Strong 2026
Rating: OUTPERFORM

2025 preview. We anticipate that the company’s revenue momentum will build throughout the year as new business signings take effect. Moreover, with the prospect of additional efficiencies from initiatives such as corporate-level cost reductions, and a reduction in real estate footprint, we expect adj. EBITDA margins to expand as the year progresses.

Quarterly outlook. In Q1, we expect $767 million in revenue and $14 million in adj. EBITDA, a modest 1.8% margin. However, based on growing revenue and increasing efficiency, we expect adj. EBITDA margins to improve in each subsequent quarter, culminating in margins of nearly 8% in Q4. Given our Q4 revenue estimate of $830 million, we believe the company will exit 2025 with revenue and adj. EBITDA run rates in line with its stated target ($3.2B-$3.3B in annual revenue and 8% adj. EBITDA margins).

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Gyre Therapeutics, Inc (GYRE/$8.57 | Price Target: $20)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
4Q24 Reported With Hydronidone (F351) Data Coming In 2Q25
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Net Income Was Within Expectations. Gyre Therapeutics reported 4Q24 Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders of $(0.1) million or $(0.00) per share and FY2024 Net Income of $12.1 million, or $0.14 per basic share and $0.05 per fully diluted share. Revenues were $105.8 million in FY2024 with gross margins of 96.3%, consistent with our revenue estimates of $101.4 million and 96.2% gross margins. As of December 31, 2024, cash on hand was $51.2 million. Separately, results of the Phase 3 clinical trial for Hydronidone will be announced in 2Q25.

Hydronidone Data Announcement Pushed To 2Q25. In its quarterly press release, the company stated that data from the Phase 3 clinical trial for Hydronidone will be announced in 2Q25, although we had expected the data in 1Q25. We do not see this as a significant delay, as it extends the timeframe by 2 to 14 weeks. We believe this can still allow for regulatory filing in China during FY2025.

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Kratos Defense & Security (KTOS/$31.25 | Price Target: $38)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Some More Business Wins
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Business Wins. Kratos has been awarded a number of new and additions to existing contracts in March. We view these developments positively, although we remain watchful as to the impact of the ongoing continuing resolution for the Federal budget and its implications on new awards in 2025.

BQM-177A Awards. Kratos was awarded $3.4 million from the U.S. Navy for the base year of its next Contractor Logistics Support and Engineering Services contract, supporting BQM-177A aerial target system operations. If all four option years awarded under this contract are exercised, this contract has a potential value of  $19.1 million. The Company also received $59.3 million for an additional 70 BQM-177A Subsonic Aerial Target aircraft through the exercise of the contract option for Full Rate Production (FRP) Lot 6.

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SKYX Platforms (SKYX/$1.17 | Price Target: $5)
Patrick McCann, CFA pmccann@noblefcm.com | (314) 724-6266
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Pre-Releases Solid Q4 Revenue
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Q4 pre-release. On Monday, SKYX pre-released its Q4 revenue results, reporting revenue of $23.7 million (largely aligning with our estimate of $24.0 million). Notably, the company’s revenue grew throughout 2024, from $19.0 million in Q1 to $21.4 million, $22.2 million, and $23.7 million, in the subsequent quarters.

Key leadership additions. The company recently announced the additions of Huey Long as Head of E-commerce and Greg St. John as President of Lighting, Fans and Smart Home Products. Mr. Long previously served as director of e-commerce for Amazon and as an executive at both Ashley Furniture and Walmart. Mr. St. John previously served as head of lighting at Home Depot as well as CEO of EGLO.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Tuesday, March 18, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Bit Digital (BTBT)/OUTPERFORM – Building on its Pipeline
InPlay Oil (IPOOF)/OUTPERFORM – 2024 Financial Results and 2025 Outlook
Townsquare Media (TSQ)/OUTPERFORM – Attractive Digital Momentum Continues

Bit Digital (BTBT/$2.41 | Price Target: $5.5)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Building on its Pipeline
Rating: OUTPERFORM

4Q Results. Total revenue for the quarter was $26.1 million, as the HPC business added $14.4 million from last year. We estimated revenue of $29.6 million. Higher G&A and D&A costs partially offset a $43.4 million digital asset gain, resulting in an operating income of $28.8 million. Net income was $29.0 million from $17,700 a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA was $40.1 million from $14.0 million last year.

Pipeline Building Up. Management noted that demand has surged for the B200 GPUs, and with the introduction of DeepSeek, customers are also in demand of the H100 and H200 GPUs. Furthermore, the Company’s data center pipeline has expanded to 510MW from 288MW last quarter. With the increase in demand and management in active discussions with potential customers, we expect more agreements to be announced sooner rather than later.

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InPlay Oil (IPOOF/$1.12 | Price Target: $3.75)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
2024 Financial Results and 2025 Outlook
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Full-year 2024 financial results. InPlay Oil reported full-year net income and earnings per share of C$9.5 million and C$0.10, respectively, below our estimates of approximately C$11.4 million and C$0.12. The variance was primarily due to lower-than-expected natural gas revenue driven by weaker AECO pricing. Production for the year averaged 8,712 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) compared to 9,025 boe/d in 2023. Consequently, revenue decreased to C$153.7 million compared to C$179.4 million in 2023. Adjusted funds flow in 2024 was C$68.5 million, down from C$91.8 million in 2023.

Updated 2025 estimates. Please note that our revised estimates assume the closing of the pending Pembina acquisition on April 15th, 2025. For 2025, our oil and gas revenue estimate is C$333.5 million compared to our prior estimate of C$159.4 million. We have raised our 2025 AFF and EPS estimates to C$161.6 million and C$0.27, respectively, from C$71.7 million and C$0.14. We forecast net income of C$40.9 million, up from our previous estimate of C$13.2 million. Our 2025 estimates are based on an average annual production of 15,879 boe/d compared to our prior forecast of 8,901 boe/d.

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Townsquare Media (TSQ/$8.14 | Price Target: $21)
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Jacob Mutchler jmutchler@noblefcm.com |
Attractive Digital Momentum Continues
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Solid Q4 results. The company reported Q4 revenue of $117.8 million, up 2.6% year over year, and adj. EBITDA of $31.2 million, up 25.8%, both of which were modestly better than our estimates of $115.0 million and $30.4 million, respectively. Notably, the company’s digital businesses were a key revenue growth driver, up a strong 11%.  Digital revenue comprised 52% of total company revenue. Notably, revenue momentum appears favorable into the second quarter. 

Digital leads the way. Total digital revenue growth of 11% was comprised of digital advertising growth of 15% and a swing toward revenue growth in its subscription digital marketing solutions (DMS) of 1.9%. DMS returned to revenue growth for the first time since Q4 of 2022. Second quarter digital revenue continues to be strong, expected to increase a solid 7.3% in Q2. 

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Monday, March 17, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

E.W. Scripps (SSP)/OUTPERFORM – Heightened M&A Environment and Debt Reduction Should Drive Stock Valuation
FreightCar America (RAIL)/OUTPERFORM – Thoughts on RAIL’s Recent Shelf Registration
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock (GLDD)/OUTPERFORM – Announces $50 Million Share Buyback

E.W. Scripps (SSP/$2.64 | Price Target: $10)
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Jacob Mutchler jmutchler@noblefcm.com |
Heightened M&A Environment and Debt Reduction Should Drive Stock Valuation
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Solid Q4 Results. Revenue increased a strong 18.3% to $728.4 million, beating our $716.1 million estimate. The results benefited from better core advertising ($147.4 million vs our $143.0 million est.) and higher Political revenue ($174.4 million vs our $172.0 million est.). Adj. EBITDA was $229.6 million, better than our $226.1 million estimate.

Cost efficiency focused. The company highlighted that it is on track to deliver improved margins in its Scripps Networks division by 400 to 600 basis points in 2025. Furthermore, we anticipate the cost reductions will largely be driven by reduced headcount, followed by more modest reductions in program license costs and other expenses.

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FreightCar America (RAIL/$6.58 | Price Target: $13.5)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Thoughts on RAIL’s Recent Shelf Registration
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Shelf registration. FreightCar recently filed a universal shelf registration statement pertaining to the offer and sale from time to time of up to $200 million in aggregate of the company’s common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, new warrants, rights or units, and the resale by a selling stockholder, affiliates of PIMCO, of up to 17,038,583 shares of common stock. PIMCO has now registered the shares associated with its warrants which enables them to sell shares over time following the exercise of the warrants. The warrants are already reflected in RAIL’s fully diluted share count and in our financial model.

Cleaner financial reporting. The change in the fair market value of the warrant liability fluctuates each quarter in line with the change in RAIL’s stock price during the period. The valuation adjustment reflects accounting for the warrant holder’s investment. For the full year 2024, the company recognized a $99.5 million non-cash adjustment due to the change in the fair market value of the warrant liability. All shares underlying the warrants have been reflected as part of the weighted shares outstanding since their issuance in prior years. Eliminating the warrant liability and need to report on the change in its fair market value could narrow the difference between GAAP and adjusted earnings.

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Great Lakes Dredge & Dock (GLDD/$8.65 | Price Target: $14)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Announces $50 Million Share Buyback
Rating: OUTPERFORM

New Buyback Program. On Friday, Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corporation announced that its Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $50 million of its common stock. At the current price, the $50 million equates to 5.78 million GLDD shares or approximately 8.6% of the outstanding common. The share repurchase program expires on March 14, 2026.

Rationale. According to management, “Our business is strong, as we delivered in 2024 the second best results in our Company’s history. The outlook for 2025 and 2026 is also strong, with $1.2 billion in backlog as of December 31, 2024. Our new build program is also expected to be substantially completed in 2025. We believe the Company’s current share price does not reflect the strength of our business and that a share repurchase program will be accretive to our shareholders.” 

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Friday, March 14, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Cadrenal Therapeutics (CVKD)/OUTPERFORM – FY2024 Report Reviews A Pivotal Year For Tecarfarin
Comtech Telecommunications (CMTL)/MARKET PERFORM – Making Progress
FreightCar America (RAIL)/OUTPERFORM – Solid 2024 Financial and Operating Performance; Updating Estimates
Zomedica (ZOM)/OUTPERFORM – Sales Growth Continued In FY2024; Stock Price Discussed

Cadrenal Therapeutics (CVKD/$17.45 | Price Target: $45)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
FY2024 Report Reviews A Pivotal Year For Tecarfarin
Rating: OUTPERFORM

FY2024 Was A Productive Year. Cadrenal reported a 4Q24 loss of $4.2 million or $(2.55) per share and FY2024 loss of $10.7 million or $(8.73) per share. An important development discussed in our Research Note on March 5 was Cadrenal’s announcement of a collaborative agreement with Abbott (ABT, Not Rated) for support of its pivotal trial testing tecarfarin in patients with left ventricular assist (LVAD) devices. Cash and equivalents on December 31 were $10.0 million.

Tecarfarin Is In Development For Several Patient Populations With Coagulation Needs. Many patients that are at risk for cardiovascular events (stroke, embolism, deep vein thrombosis) take anticoagulants in the direct oral anticoagulant class (DOACs, such as Eliquis or Xarelto). However, there are several patient populations that must take warfarin, an older drug, due to lack of efficacy or high bleeding risk. Tecarfarin is being developed to replace warfarin in these populations. Cadrenal has Orphan Drug designation from the FDA for implanted mechanical devices (LVADs) and prevention of systemic thromboembolism in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and atrial fibrillation (AFib).

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Comtech Telecommunications (CMTL/$1.89)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Making Progress
Rating: MARKET PERFORM

Making Progress. Comtech made some progress in its business transformation during the fiscal second quarter, although business conditions remain challenging. The most significant change came post quarter-end with the amendment to its senior secured credit agreement that cures the covenant breaches as of January 31, 2025.

2Q25 Results. Revenue totaled $126.6 million, down 5.7% from the year ago period, but up 9.3% sequentially. Gross margin of 26.7% fell y-o-y, but improved sequentially from 12.5% in 1Q25. Comtech reported a net loss of $48.7 million, before preferred stock adjustments, compared to a net loss of $10.6 million in 2Q24. Adjusted net loss was $0.35/sh compared to a net loss of $0.15/sh last year.

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FreightCar America (RAIL/$7.32 | Price Target: $13.5)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Solid 2024 Financial and Operating Performance; Updating Estimates
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Full year 2024 financial results. FreightCar America generated 2024 adjusted net income to common stockholders of $4.4 million or $0.15 per share compared to a loss of $11.0 million or $(0.39) per share in 2023 and our estimate of $5.5 million or $0.17 per share. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue increased to 12.0% compared to 11.7% in FY 2023. Revenue and rail car deliveries increased to $559.4 million and 4,362 compared to $358.1 million and 3,022 in 2023. We had forecast revenue of $577.4 million and deliveries of 4,550. Adjusted EBITDA increased to $43.0 million compared to $20.1 million in 2023 and our estimate of $38.3 million. Full year adjusted free cash flow amounted to $21.7 million versus $(17.6) million in 2023.

Full Year 2025 corporate guidance. Management issued full year 2025 guidance. Railcar deliveries are expected to be in the range of 4,500 to 4,900, revenue is expected to be in the range of $530 million to $595 million, and adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $43 to $49 million. Compared to 2024, railcar deliveries, revenue, and adjusted EBITDA are expected to increase 7.7%, 0.6%, and 7.0%, respectively, at the midpoints of guidance.

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Zomedica (ZOM/$0.04 | Price Target: $0.25)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Sales Growth Continued In FY2024; Stock Price Discussed
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Product Sales Drove Revenue Growth. Zomedica reported 4Q24 revenues of $7.9 million and FY2024 revenues $27.3 million, in line with our estimates of $8.0 million and $27.5 million. Gross Margins were 70.0% as expected, with a loss for FY2024 of $46.9 million or $(0.05) per share. Cash and equivalents on December 31 was $71.4 million.

CEO Addressed Recent Stock Delisting. At the beginning of the quarterly conference call, CEO Larry Heaton spoke about the events leading to the delisting from the New York American Exchange earlier this month. As discussed in our Research Note on March 11, the recent market weakness brought the stock below the threshold for continued listing. This weakness led to a move to the OTCQB Venture Market, causing further weakness.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Thursday, March 13, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

FreightCar America (RAIL)/OUTPERFORM – FreightCar Provides Outlook for 2025; Investor Webinar at 11:00 AM ET

FreightCar America (RAIL/$6.23 | Price Target: $13.75)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
FreightCar Provides Outlook for 2025; Investor Webinar at 11:00 AM ET
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Full year 2024 financial results. FreightCar America generated 2024 adjusted net income to common stockholders of $4.5 million or $0.15 per share compared to a loss of $11.0 million or $(0.39) per share in 2023 and our estimate of $5.5 million or $0.17 per share. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue increased to 12.0% compared to 11.7% in FY 2023. Revenue and rail car deliveries increased to $559.4 million and 4,362 compared to $358.1 million and 3,022 in 2023. We had forecast revenue of $577.4 million and deliveries of 4,550. Adjusted EBITDA increased to $43.0 million compared to $20.1 million in 2023 and our estimate of $38.3 million. Full year adjusted free cash flow amounted to $21.7 million versus $(17.6) million in 2023.

Full Year 2025 corporate guidance. Management issued full year 2025 guidance. Railcar deliveries are expected to be in the range of 4,500 to 4,900, revenue is expected to be in the range of $530 million to $595 million, and adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $43 to $49 million. Compared to 2024, railcar deliveries, revenue, and adjusted EBITDA are expected to increase 7.7%, 0.6%, and 7.0%, respectively, at the midpoints of guidance. Our current 2025 estimates include railcar deliveries of 4,675 units, revenue of $580.6 million and EBITDA of $44.9 million.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Wednesday, March 12, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Commercial Vehicle Group (CVGI)/OUTPERFORM – Tough End to a Challenging Year
E.W. Scripps (SSP)/OUTPERFORM – Takes Steps To Assuage Debt Concerns
Saga Communications (SGA)/OUTPERFORM – Digital Growth Strategy Appears To Be Gaining Traction

Commercial Vehicle Group (CVGI/$1.79 | Price Target: $4)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Tough End to a Challenging Year
Rating: OUTPERFORM

4Q Results. CVG reported 4Q24 revenue of $163.3 million, down 15.7% y-o-y due to ongoing weakness in the Construction and Ag markets, as well as a drop in Class 8 truck builds. Adjusted EBITDA was $0.9 million, down from $8.3 million. CVG reported an adjusted loss from continuing operations of $5.1 million, or a loss of $0.15/sh, compared to adjusted net income of $2.1 million, or EPS of $0.06, in 4Q23.

Strategic Initiatives. The Company implemented a number of strategic initiatives during 2024, including portfolio rationalization and the elimination of some 1,300 positions. These should result in some $15 million of gross savings in 2025, which should help improve margins.

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E.W. Scripps (SSP/$1.43 | Price Target: $10)
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Jacob Mutchler jmutchler@noblefcm.com |
Takes Steps To Assuage Debt Concerns
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Q4 results exceed expectations. Revenues increased a strong 18.3% to $728.4 million, beating our $716.1 million estimate. The results benefited from better core advertising ($147.4 million vs our $143.0 million est.) and higher Political revenue ($174.4 million vs our $172.0 million est.). Adj. EBITDA was $229.6 million, better than our $226.1 million estimate. Figure #1 Q4 Results highlight our estimates versus reported results. 

Sluggish start. Management provided lackluster Q1 revenue guidance, expecting Local Media revenue to be down high single- digits with Scripps Networks revenue to be down mid single-digits. The sluggish Q1 reflects the absence of Political revenue, but likely weak core spot and National spot advertising. Notably, management guided interest expense to be $175 million to $185 million, less than our estimate of roughly $200 million. 

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Saga Communications (SGA/$12.11 | Price Target: $24)
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Jacob Mutchler jmutchler@noblefcm.com |
Digital Growth Strategy Appears To Be Gaining Traction
Rating: OUTPERFORM

An in-line quarter. The company reported Q4 revenue of $28.8 million and adj. EBITDA of $3.1 million, both of which declined over the prior year period, but were modestly better than our estimates of $27.7 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Notably, the company is focused on its blended digital growth strategy and reducing costs and improving profitability. We believe the company’s strategic actions are a step in the right direction for returning toward revenue and adj. EBITDA growth.

Cost-effective digital growth strategy. A key focus of the company is reducing costs that have no impact on revenue and continuing to emphasize the roll out of its blended digital advertising strategy. Notably, the blended strategy combines radio and digital advertising to provide a consistent message to customers on both mediums and to drive radio listeners to digital platforms. We view the company’s emphasis on the unique strategy favorably.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Tuesday, March 11, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

AZZ (AZZ)/OUTPERFORM – Updating Estimates to Reflect AVAIL Transaction
Gyre Therapeutics, Inc (GYRE)/OUTPERFORM – Initiation of Coverage: Focused On Fibrosis
Zomedica (ZOM)/OUTPERFORM – Fundamentals Have Been Improving, But Price Weakness Leads To Delisting

AZZ (AZZ/$87.73 | Price Target: $112)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Updating Estimates to Reflect AVAIL Transaction
Rating: OUTPERFORM

AVAIL joint venture. Through a joint venture, AZZ owns a non-controlling 40% interest in Avail Infrastructure Solutions with the remaining 60% owned by the Fernweh Group LLC. Avail recently executed a definitive agreement to sell its Electrical Products Group to nVent Electric plc (NYSE: NVT) for $975 million, subject to adjustments. The transaction is expected to close during the first half of the 2025 calendar year. AZZ will continue to own a 40% interest in Avail which will consist of its Industrial Lighting and Welding Solutions businesses.

Use of proceeds. AZZ will use its share of the transaction proceeds to further reduce debt or fund potential M&A activity. The gain on the transaction will be treated as a one-time adjustment to net income and EPS. A reduction in the $16 million to $18 million of joint venture equity income included in AZZ’s fiscal year 2026 guidance is expected to be offset by interest savings. While AZZ is not adjusting its fiscal year 2026 earnings guidance, debt reduction will be higher than the range of $140 million to $160 million provided in their guidance.

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Gyre Therapeutics, Inc (GYRE/$10.33 | Price Target: $20)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Initiation of Coverage: Focused On Fibrosis
Rating: OUTPERFORM

We Are Initiating Coverage Of Gyre Therapeutics With An Outperform Rating. Gyre Therapeutics is a pharmaceutical company developing drugs for inflammatory diseases that lead to fibrosis. It currently markets Etuary (pirfenidone) in China for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The lead drug in the pipeline is Hydronidone, a new molecule derived from pirfenidone, that is in a Phase 3 clinical trial in China. The data announcement is expected to report Phase 3 clinical trial results in March 2025.

Hydronidone Was Developed To Improve Efficacy and Side Effects. Hydronidone is a structural analogue of pirfenidone that was developed to improve efficacy with a more tolerable side effect profile. It is in Phase 3 trial in China for fibrosis of the liver after hepatitis B (HBV) infections. Hydronidone targets steps in the Transforming Growth Factor (TGF)-ß1 pathway as well as the downstream genes and liver cells it activates to produce fibrotic tissue. Data from the Phase 3 in China will be used to design a Phase 2a trial in the US, expected to begin in late FY2025.

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Zomedica (ZOM/$0.1 | Price Target: $0.25)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Fundamentals Have Been Improving, But Price Weakness Leads To Delisting
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Recent Price Weakness Forces Move To The OTC Bulletin Board. As the recent decline in the overall markets was affecting companies in many sectors, the closing price of Zomedica stock fell below $0.10 per share on March 3. This crossed a threshold set by the New York American exchange, forcing the delisting of ZOM shares. Zomedica shares began trading on the OTCQB Venture Market under the symbol ZOMDF. There were no other events or crisis that caused the delisting.

During 2024, Zomedica Has Met All Of The Product Goals We Expected. Over the past year, Zomedica has introduced several new assays for use with its TRUFORMA diagnostics platform. These assays are sold to veterinary practices for use with TRUFORMA diagnostic instruments, allowing the veterinarian to run tests without sending samples to an outside lab. This allows the diagnosis in a few minutes and allows the practice to capture the profit from the tests. The TRUFORMA assays, reported as diagnostic consumables, have been one of the sources of sales growth over the past year.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Monday, March 10, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Comstock (LODE)/MARKET PERFORM – Full Year 2024 Review and Outlook
Direct Digital Holdings (DRCT)/MARKET PERFORM – Diversifying Revenue Sources
Information Services Group (III)/OUTPERFORM – Noticing Positive Trends in 2025
The ODP Corporation (ODP)/OUTPERFORM – New Partnership

Comstock (LODE/$2.59)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
Full Year 2024 Review and Outlook
Rating: MARKET PERFORM

Investor webinar. On March 6, Comstock hosted a webinar to discuss the company’s full year 2024 results and provided a comprehensive business update. Management highlighted significant accomplishments achieved in 2024 and its plans for 2025.

Upcoming events. While Comstock summarized corporate and subsidiary-level objectives for 2025, we view several as significant. These include: 1) Comstock Fuels’ completion of offtake, joint development, and warrant agreements with Marathon Petroleum Corporation on or before June 30, 2025, 2) completion of a Comstock Fuels Series A financing during the second quarter, 3) construction of Comstock Metals’ first large-scale recycling facility at a cost of $6 million, 4) advancement of project level financing for subsidiary projects, and 5) the sale of Comstock’s properties and water rights in Silver Springs, Nevada in the latter part of 2025.

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Direct Digital Holdings (DRCT/$0.9)
Michael Kupinski mkupinski@noblefcm.com | (561) 994-5734
Jacob Mutchler jmutchler@noblefcm.com |
Diversifying Revenue Sources
Rating: MARKET PERFORM

Focus on rebuilding revenue. Over the past several months, the company has been focused on diversifying its revenue streams as it rebuilds revenue. Prior to Q3, the company’s largest sell-side customer accounted for roughly 80% of the segment’s revenue. After the large client reduced volume, negatively impacting Q3 results, the company is focused on not letting any one client comprise more than 20% – 30% of revenue.

New joint venture. On March 5, the company announced a new joint venture, Teranexa, with Green Tea Technology. This venture is focused on utilizing AI to improve efficiencies in small and medium-sized cities. Notably, Teranexa will combine the company’s data monetization expertise with Green Tea’s experience in IT project deployment, leveraging its partner network of IBM and HPE.

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Information Services Group (III/$3.3 | Price Target: $5)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Noticing Positive Trends in 2025
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Improved Metrics. While fourth quarter revenue was down on a reported basis, it was in-line with our expectations and at the upper-end of management’s $57-$58 million guidance. Importantly, ISG delivered an improved gross margin of 41.5% from 38.3% last year due to higher utilization and the sale of its automation unit. Flowing through to the bottom line, adjusted EBITDA had an improved margin of 11.3% from 8.9% last year.

A Year of Headwinds. Fiscal year 2024 was highlighted by headwinds for the Company, as its clients delayed decision making throughout the year. Uncertainty regarding the macroenvironment, geopolitical conflict in Europe, and political uncertainty impacted spending in 2024.

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The ODP Corporation (ODP/$16.61 | Price Target: $35)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
New Partnership
Rating: OUTPERFORM

New Partnership. The ODP Corporation continued its B2B push with the signing of a new partnership agreement with CoreTrust. The agreement marks the latest in a series of new contracts for ODP Business Solutions, moving the segment into new, growing industries. Through this partnership, ODP Business Solutions will offer products and services to CoreTrust’s 3,500+ business member purchasing collective, which serves major industries including retail, manufacturing, hospitality, and finance.

Details. Under the contract, ODP Business Solutions will supply CoreTrust members with high-quality solutions, including interiors/furniture, technology, breakroom supplies, and paint, promotion, and apparel services at an exceptional value. These categories are expected to expand industry wide by a 4-6% compound annual growth rate over the next five years.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Friday, March 7, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Information Services Group (III)/OUTPERFORM – A Peak into the Fourth Quarter
NN (NNBR)/OUTPERFORM – Transformation Taking Effect
Seanergy Maritime (SHIP)/OUTPERFORM – Record Profitability in 2024; Updating 2025 Estimates

Information Services Group (III/$3.1 | Price Target: $5)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
A Peak into the Fourth Quarter
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Fourth Quarter Results. Revenue for the quarter totaled $57.8 million, nearing the top of management’s guidance and in-line with our estimate of $58 million. Net income totaled $3.0 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, an improvement from a loss of $2.9 million or $0.06 per share, last year. We estimated a net loss of $0.2 million or breakeven per share. Adjusted EBITDA was $6.5 million, the midpoint of management’s guidance and above our estimate of $6 million.

More Cash in Hand. ISG generated cash from operations of $6.6 million during the quarter, and with the sale of the automation unit last quarter, had total cash on hand of $23.1 million at the end of the quarter, up 138% from the prior quarter. Debt declined to 25% y-o-y to $59.2 million as of December 31, 2024. Management maintained a goal of 2.0-2.5x debt to EBITDA ratio.

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NN (NNBR/$2.59 | Price Target: $6)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Transformation Taking Effect
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Remain on Track. The first full year of NN’s transformation produced significant results, although the improvements were somewhat obscured in the GAAP reported results. With the successful change in the business trajectory, NN remains on track to achieve its 2028 financial goals of $650 million of net sales, with an adjusted EBITDA margin in the 12-13% range.

More Transformation in 2025. Management is not resting on its laurels. 2025 will continue the transformation plan with specific emphasis on improving or eliminating underperforming business, additional costs out, new business wins, and balance sheet improvement through a debt refinance.

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Seanergy Maritime (SHIP/$7.07 | Price Target: $13)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
Record Profitability in 2024; Updating 2025 Estimates
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Fourth quarter financial results. Seanergy Maritime reported fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA and earnings per share (EPS) of $20.4 million and $0.34, respectively, exceeding our estimates of $19.3 million and $0.27. Revenue was modestly above our estimate due to better-than-expected available operating days, while expenses were marginally lower-than-expected, driven by operational efficiencies for voyage and vessel expenses. Operating income was $10.7 million compared to our estimate of $10.1 million.

2025 market outlook. Capesize rates fell in early 2025 due to an increase in the effective supply of vessels caused by low congestion in ports and smaller vessels taking on cargo typically reserved for the Capesize fleet. However, Capesize market rates have since rebounded and are expected to stay relatively steady throughout 2025. Limited new vessel orders and deliveries, increasing environmental regulations, and rising iron ore and bauxite exports are supporting Cape vessel rates amid a broader downturn in the dry-bulk market.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Thursday, March 6, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

AZZ (AZZ)/OUTPERFORM – Updating Estimates; Raising PT
CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW)/OUTPERFORM – South Texas to Resume Operations
FAT Brands (FAT)/OUTPERFORM – Post Call Commentary
NN (NNBR)/OUTPERFORM – A Look into the Fourth Quarter
Ocugen (OCGN)/OUTPERFORM – Ocugen Reports FY2024 With Progress Toward “3 BLA Filings In 3 Years”

AZZ (AZZ/$90.03 | Price Target: $112)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Updating Estimates; Raising PT
Rating: OUTPERFORM

A market leader with a strong growth profile. AZZ is the leading independent provider of hot dip galvanizing and coil coating solutions to a broad range of end markets. We expect AZZ Precoat Metals’ new manufacturing facility in Washington, Missouri to contribute to top-line growth in fiscal year 2026 while capital expenditures decline. Approximately 75% of the facility’s production is already committed and could generate $50 million to $60 million in revenue on an annualized basis once production is fully ramped. 

Fiscal 2026 corporate guidance. In early February, AZZ Inc. released financial guidance for fiscal year 2026 and expects sales in the range of $1.625 billion to $1.725 billion, adjusted EBITDA in the range of $360 million to $400 million, and adjusted diluted EPS of $5.50 to $6.10. Fiscal year 2026 guidance included an increase in the Metal Coatings EBITDA margin expectations to a range of 27% to 32% from 25% to 30%, while Precoat Metals EBITDA margin expectations are unchanged at 17% to 22%.

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CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW/$18.4 | Price Target: $25)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
South Texas to Resume Operations
Rating: OUTPERFORM

South Texas to Resume. Yesterday, CoreCivic announced a new intergovernmental agreement to resume operations at the 2,400-bed South Texas Family Residential Center in Dilley, Texas, for ICE. CoreCivic has entered into a new lease agreement with Target Hospitality, the owner of the facility, over period concurrent with the ICE agreement. We view this a further confirmation of the Federal government’s need for additional bed capacity in the drive to deport undocumented migrants.

Details. The amended IGSA expires in March 2030 and may be further extended through bilateral modification. The agreement provides for a fixed monthly payment in accordance with a graduated schedule to correlate with the activation of each neighborhood within the facility. Once fully activated, total annual revenue is expected to be approximately $180 million, including medical services. With the Company having already started pre-activation activities earlier this year, we expect this award to be accretive to earnings beginning in the second quarter of 2025.

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FAT Brands (FAT/$3.15 | Price Target: $15)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Post Call Commentary
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Twin Hospitality. Significant opportunity remains at Twin Hospitality. The Company ended the year with 115 Twin Peaks lodges, having opened nine new lodges. Twin Hospitality expects to open an additional 9-11 lodges in 2025, with 6-7 franchised and an additional 10-15 lodges in both 2026 and 2027. The Company has over 100 signed franchised commitments and the remaining conversion of approximately 30 Smokey Bones locations to drive new openings.

New Openings. FAT Brands expects to open over 100 new locations in 2025, with 17 already opened year-to-date. We anticipate strong organic growth across the portfolio in 2025. The current development pipeline consists of signed agreements for approximately 1,000 additional locations, including over 250 units signed in 2024. Once these units are opened, we expect them to generate approximately $50 million in incremental annual adjusted EBITDA.

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NN (NNBR/$2.7 | Price Target: $6)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
A Look into the Fourth Quarter
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Year of Transformation. Management highlighted its first full year of transformation, as the Company upgraded leadership positions and added to its Stamped Products, Electrical, and Medical teams. They also secured new business to offset rationalized business and create a path to y-o-y growth, increased gross margins, and decreased leverage to name a few actions. Lastly, the underperforming plants are expected to generate positive EBITDA in the new year compared to a negative $11.5 million last year.

New Business Wins. The Company had $73 million of new business wins for the fiscal year, surpassing the previous year of $63 million. As for 2025, the Company has $13 million in new wins year-to-date and remains on pace towards its guidance of $60-$70 million in new wins for the year. These wins are expected to soon ramp into Company sales as well, with roughly $21 million of new business expected to launch in Q1 2025 across multiple plants and countries.

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Ocugen (OCGN/$0.57 | Price Target: $8)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Ocugen Reports FY2024 With Progress Toward “3 BLA Filings In 3 Years”
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Clinical Progress Expected To Lead To Filings For Three Product Approvals. Ocugen reported a 4Q24 loss of $13.9 million or $(0.05) per share and FY2024 loss of $54.1 million or $(0.20) per share. The company made significant progress in its clinical trials during the quarter and since the start of FY2025. It has also received regulatory designations that accelerate product approval. The company had $58.5 million in cash on December 31, sufficient to fund operations through 1Q26.

Clinical Trial Advances Point To Three BLAs In 3 Years. Ocugen has made significant progress with three products for three diseases that lead to vision loss. The three ongoing trials are Phase 3 for OCU400, the Phase 2/3 for OCU410ST in Stargardt disease, and the Phase 1/2 trial for GA. These trials are on schedule for filing applications for approval in 2026, 2027, and 2028 respectively. OCU400 and OCU410ST have Orphan Drug designations that can accelerate approval, while GA is a large market of over 10 million patients in the US alone.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Wednesday, March 5, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Cadrenal Therapeutics (CVKD)/OUTPERFORM – Development Agreement With Abbott Brings Another Tecarfarin Indication To Clinical Trials
The GEO Group (GEO)/OUTPERFORM – Upgrading to Outperform with $32 PT

Cadrenal Therapeutics (CVKD/$17.57 | Price Target: $45)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
Development Agreement With Abbott Brings Another Tecarfarin Indication To Clinical Trials
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Cadrenal and Abbott Announce The LVAD Collaboration We’ve Been Waiting For. Cadrenal announced a development agreement with Abbott (ABT, Not Rated) to develop Tecarfarin in patients with Abbott’s HeartMate3 LVAD (left ventricle assist device). Under the agreement, Abbott will support Cadrenal’s pivotal TECH-VLAD (TECarfarin Anticoagulation and Hemocompatibility with Left Ventricular Assist Devices) trial in its design, site selection, recruitment, and its HeartMate3 experience.

LVAD Patients Have An Unmet Need For A New Anticoagulant. While Direct Oral Anticoagulation Drug (DOAC) category has been highly successful, there are several populations where they are not effective or have safety risks. Patients with LVAD devices can only use warfarin, a drug that has variable efficacy with several drawbacks, including a requirement for frequent patient monitoring. LVAD patients have less effective anticoagulation and remain at high risk for coagulation events (bleeding, stroke, myocardial infarct). 

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The GEO Group (GEO/$25.9 | Price Target: $32)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Upgrading to Outperform with $32 PT
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Upgrading to Outperform. We are upgrading GEO shares to Outperform with a $32 near-term price target. We believe there is substantial opportunity just in filling existing beds under current contracts, with the opening of currently idle facilities, new facilities, and expansion of the ISAP program providing additional upside.

Opportunity. GEO has an additional 17,000 beds to provide for ICE detention requirements, which would increase GEO’s overall bed capacity for ICE to about 32,000 beds. The incremental 17,000 beds includes approximately 9,400 beds in current idle facilities that will be reconfigured for detention use and approximately 7,700 incremental beds available at existing GEO serviced ICE and U.S. Marshal’s facilities under contract. Management estimates the utilization of these additional 17,000 beds could generate between $500 million and $600 million in incremental annualized revenues, with margins consistent with secure services owned facilities which average 25% to 30%.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Tuesday, March 4, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Ocugen (OCGN)/OUTPERFORM – OCU410 and OCU410ST Receive ATMP Classification in Europe
The ODP Corporation (ODP)/OUTPERFORM – Doubling Down on B2B
Comtech Telecommunications (CMTL)/MARKET PERFORM – Some Breathing Space

Ocugen (OCGN/$0.61 | Price Target: $8)
Robert LeBoyer rleboyer@noblefcm.com | (212) 896-4625
OCU410 and OCU410ST Receive ATMP Classification In Europe
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Ocugen Now Has Three Products With ATMP Designation. Two Ocugen products, OCU410 and OCU410ST, received Advanced Therapy Medicinal Product (ATMP) designation from the European Medicines Agency Committee for Advanced Therapies (EMA-CAT). These join OCU400, which received this designation for retinitis pigmentosa (RP) in February 2025. The designation is similar to the Breakthrough Therapy designation from the FDA, allowing increased interactions with the regulators and accelerating regulatory review.

OCU410 Has Completed Phase 2 Dosing In GA. The Phase 2 portion of the ArMaDa (pronounced ‘Armada”) trial has completed enrollment for OCU410 in geographic atrophy (GA), a lesion that results from advancing dry Age-related Macular Degeneration (dry AMD). The study has enrolled 51 patients randomized into a high dose arm, medium dose arm, or control. The completion of the dosing phase was ahead of our expected time frame, keeping the company on schedule to conduct Phase 3 in 2026 and potentially file for regulatory approval in 2028.

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The ODP Corporation (ODP/$14.42 | Price Target: $35)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Doubling Down on B2B
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Macro Headwinds. While macro headwinds remain in the B2B and B2C segments, green shoots are appearing, with new B2B contracts and an expanding pipeline of new business opportunities. Over at retail, the Company has seen improved traction with targeted profitable sales campaigns and value added promotions.

Playing to its Strengths. Project “Optimize for Growth” and the B2B focus plays into ODP’s core strengths, such as robust supply chain assets, distribution capabilities, and an expansive B2B customer base. We believe these moves position ODP to unlock sustainable growth and long-term success.

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Comtech Telecommunications (CMTL/$1.61)
Joe Gomes, CFA jgomes@noblefcm.com | 561-999-2262
Joshua Zoepfel jzoepfel@noblefcm.com |
Some Breathing Space
Rating: MARKET PERFORM

New Capital Infusion. Last night, after the market closed, Comtech Telecommunications announced a new $40 million capital infusion from the current holders of Comtech’s convertible preferred and subordinated debt, or White Hat Capital and Magnetar Financial. The new capital infusion is made on the same terms and conditions as the prior subordinated debt investment.

Uses. Of the $40 million infusion, $27.3 million is being used to prepay the senior secured term loan and $3.2 million to reduce the revolving credit facility, with a waiver of the prepayment penalties that would have been owed in accordance with the terms of the credit agreement.

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Noble Capital Markets Research Report Monday, March 3, 2025

Companies contained in today’s report:

Comstock (LODE)/MARKET PERFORM – Strategic Partnership with Marathon Petroleum
Euroseas (ESEA)/OUTPERFORM – Fourth Quarter and FY 2024 Review and Outlook

Comstock (LODE/$2.4)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
Strategic Partnership with Marathon Petroleum
Rating: MARKET PERFORM

Marathon investment in Comstock Fuels. Comstock Fuels entered into definitive agreements with subsidiaries of Marathon Petroleum Corporation, including the purchase of $14.0 million in Comstock Fuels equity as part of Comstock’s planned Series A preferred equity financing. Consideration includes $13.0 million in payment-in-kind (PIK) assets comprised of equipment, intellectual property, and other materials at Marathon’s former renewable fuel demonstration facility in Madison, WI. While the PIK assets were transferred as of the February 28 effective date, the cash portion will be received within five business days of Comstock Fuels’ execution of third-party Series A financing agreements totaling at least $25.0 million.

Key elements of the agreements. The agreements included: 1) an agreement for future equity governing the portion of the investment issued in exchange for the PIK assets, 2) an asset transfer agreement to assign the PIK assets, 3) a license agreement covering applicable intellectual property, 4) an agreement to provide post-closing conditions, and 5) a board observer agreement executed as of the effective date. Separately, Comstock executed a commercial lease for the Madison facility at a rate of $44,000 per month.

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Euroseas (ESEA/$35.4 | Price Target: $51)
Mark Reichman mreichman@noblefcm.com | (561) 999-2272
Hans Baldau hbaldau@noblefcm.com |
Fourth Quarter and FY 2024 Review and Outlook
Rating: OUTPERFORM

Fourth quarter results. Euroseas reported fourth quarter 2024 adjusted EBITDA and earnings per share (EPS) of $32.8 million and $3.33, respectively, compared to our estimates of $34.7 million and $3.66. While revenues were generally in line with our estimates, operating expenses were higher than expected. Drydocking expenses were ~$1.7 million above our estimates, while general and administrative expenses were ~$600 thousand above our estimates due to higher share-based compensation.

2025 outlook. Container ship charter rates remained stable in the fourth quarter, with feeder and intermediate segments showing modest gains in early 2025. While ongoing disruptions in the Red Sea continue to support rates, the potential reopening of the Suez Canal could have a negative impact. The global containership orderbook remains high, and vessels have started to come to market. While a large orderbook poses risks, the feeder and intermediate sectors where Euroseas operates face limited new supply and aging fleets.

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IQSTEL Expands Fintech Presence with GlobeTopper Acquisition

Key Points:
– IQSTEL signs MOU to acquire a 51% stake in fintech company GlobeTopper, strengthening its Fintech division.
– The deal accelerates IQSTEL’s revenue growth, pushing it closer to its $1 billion target by 2027.
– GlobeTopper’s integration with IQSTEL’s telecom network enhances cross-selling opportunities and market expansion.

IQSTEL Inc. (OTCQX: IQST), a rapidly expanding provider of Telecom, Fintech, Cybersecurity, and AI-driven services, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to acquire a 51% equity stake in GlobeTopper, LLC. This move bolsters IQSTEL’s fintech division and lays the groundwork for long-term revenue expansion.

Following its record $283 million revenue in 2024, IQSTEL projects $340 million in revenue for 2025, largely driven by its telecom division. The acquisition of GlobeTopper, a leader in B2B Top-Up solutions, is set to accelerate IQSTEL’s fintech growth, adding an estimated $60 million in revenue in 2025 and $85 million in 2026. The company aims to reach $1 billion in revenue by 2027, and this acquisition plays a critical role in achieving that milestone.

GlobeTopper’s preliminary 2024 financials show $39.4 million in revenue and $190,000 in EBITDA. IQSTEL will invest $1.2 million over 24 months to fuel further expansion, ensuring sustained growth in fintech services.

A major advantage of this acquisition is IQSTEL’s ability to integrate GlobeTopper’s fintech solutions within its extensive telecom network, spanning 21 countries and four continents. This cross-industry synergy will enable IQSTEL to unlock new high-margin revenue streams and provide added value to existing customers.

Additionally, GlobeTopper’s strong relationships with top-tier retail firms create new opportunities for IQSTEL to expand its service offerings. This partnership aligns with IQSTEL’s broader strategy of leveraging technology to diversify and enhance its business portfolio.

GlobeTopper’s CEO, Craig Span, will continue leading the company post-acquisition, ensuring stability and executing the company’s aggressive growth plans. IQSTEL’s President and CEO, Leandro Iglesias, emphasized the acquisition’s role in achieving IQSTEL’s ambitious revenue targets, stating that GlobeTopper’s fintech innovation and IQSTEL’s global telecom presence create a strong foundation for sustained expansion.

IQSTEL will acquire its 51% equity stake in GlobeTopper for $700,000, with a combination of cash payments and IQSTEL common shares. Additionally, the company will provide structured growth capital of up to $1.2 million over 24 months, contingent upon GlobeTopper achieving financial milestones.

This acquisition is a crucial step for IQSTEL in solidifying its fintech leadership while enhancing its overall business strength. As the company continues its aggressive expansion, shareholders can expect further developments in both the fintech and telecom sectors.

PepsiCo Acquires Poppi for $1.95 Billion, Expanding Functional Beverage Portfolio

Key Points:
– PepsiCo has acquired prebiotic soda brand Poppi for $1.95 billion, strengthening its presence in the functional beverage market.
– The deal aligns with growing consumer demand for drinks that support gut health and overall well-being.
– The brand, which gained traction after a successful pitch on Shark Tank, will leverage PepsiCo’s resources to expand distribution and innovation.

PepsiCo has announced its acquisition of prebiotic soda brand Poppi for $1.95 billion, marking a significant move into the growing functional beverage category. The transaction includes $300 million in anticipated cash benefits, effectively bringing the net purchase price to $1.65 billion. This deal reinforces PepsiCo’s commitment to diversifying its beverage portfolio to align with shifting consumer preferences toward health-conscious options.

“More than ever, consumers are looking for convenient and great-tasting options that fit their lifestyles and respond to their growing interest in health and wellness,” said PepsiCo Chairman and CEO Ramon Laguarta. The acquisition reflects PepsiCo’s strategy of investing in emerging brands that tap into wellness trends while complementing its existing product lineup.

Poppi, based in Austin, Texas, was founded by Allison Ellsworth, who originally developed the beverage in her kitchen in 2015. Seeking a healthier alternative to traditional sodas, Ellsworth combined fruit juices with apple cider vinegar, sparkling water, and prebiotics to create a gut-friendly drink. After selling Poppi at farmers’ markets, Ellsworth and her husband gained national attention in 2018 by pitching the brand—then called Mother Beverage—on Shark Tank. Investor Rohan Oza saw potential in the product, took a stake in the company, and led its rebranding into Poppi, with its now-iconic bright, fruit-themed packaging.

Ellsworth expressed excitement about the partnership, stating, “We can’t wait to begin this next chapter with PepsiCo to bring our soda to more people – and I know they will honor what makes Poppi so special while supporting our next phase of growth and innovation.” With PepsiCo’s extensive distribution network and marketing resources, Poppi is expected to expand its reach beyond its current stronghold in health-focused consumer markets.

Oza, co-founder of CAVU Consumer Partners—which has invested in beverage brands like Oatly and Bai—echoed this enthusiasm. “We’re beyond thrilled to be partnering with PepsiCo so that even more consumers across America, and the world, can enjoy Poppi.”

The functional beverage market has seen rapid growth as consumers prioritize health benefits in their drink choices. Poppi, with its focus on gut health through prebiotics, has positioned itself at the forefront of this trend. However, the brand has not been without challenges. In 2023, Poppi faced a class-action lawsuit from a consumer alleging that its products do not deliver on their advertised gut health benefits. While the lawsuit remains unresolved, the acquisition by PepsiCo signals confidence in the brand’s long-term potential.

For PepsiCo, this move follows a pattern of acquiring fast-growing health-oriented beverage brands, including Kevita and SodaStream. As competition in the functional drink space intensifies, integrating Poppi into its portfolio will allow PepsiCo to capture a larger share of the evolving market while reinforcing its commitment to innovation in health-conscious beverages.

Weekly Jobless Data Reveals Unexpected Spike in Unemployment Claims

Key Points:
– Initial unemployment claims jumped 22,000 to 242,000, exceeding economists’ forecast of 221,000
– Federal worker layoffs from Trump’s DOGE initiative haven’t yet appeared in federal unemployment data
– Consumer confidence in job availability declining despite historically low overall layoff rates

The number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits jumped more than anticipated last week, according to the latest data released by the Labor Department. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits increased by 22,000 to a seasonally adjusted 242,000 for the week ended February 22, significantly exceeding economists’ projections of 221,000 claims.

Despite this unexpected rise, experts caution that the increase may not indicate a fundamental shift in labor market conditions. The Labor Department noted that seasonal adjustment factors—the models used to strip out normal fluctuations from the data—tend to artificially inflate claims figures around this time of year.

The report comes amid growing concerns about potential economic impacts from the Trump administration’s recent policies, particularly the mass layoffs of probationary federal government workers. Many of these employees were terminated around February 14 by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), an entity created by President Trump and led by billionaire Elon Musk.

“These firings likely add up to the biggest layoff in the history of the United States,” said Michele Evermore, a Senior Fellow at the National Academy of Social Insurance and former deputy director for policy in the Labor Department’s Office of Unemployment Insurance Modernization. Evermore warned that “economic pain is contagious” and that federal layoffs could trigger broader economic hardship.

Interestingly, the report showed no immediate impact from these federal workforce reductions in the separate unemployment compensation for federal employees program, which is reported with a one-week lag. However, economists warn that the reduction in money flowing through the economy from lost paychecks and spending cuts could eventually lead to private-sector job losses.

The so-called continuing claims—representing people receiving benefits after an initial week of aid—actually fell by 5,000 to a seasonally adjusted 1.862 million during the week ending February 15. This figure is used when surveying households for February’s unemployment rate, which stood at 4.0% in January.

Despite the overall resilience of the labor market, there are signs that households are growing more anxious about their job prospects. A Conference Board survey published Tuesday revealed that the share of consumers who viewed jobs as “plentiful” dropped to a five-month low in February, while the proportion describing jobs as “hard to get” reached its highest level since October.

For the Federal Reserve, these labor market signals provide critical input as policymakers monitor the economic impacts of the administration’s fiscal, trade, and immigration policies—many of which economists view as potentially inflationary. Minutes from the Fed’s January meeting showed policymakers expressing concern about higher inflation resulting from Trump’s initial policy proposals.

The central bank has maintained its benchmark overnight interest rate in the 4.25%-4.50% range after reducing it by 100 basis points since September 2024. This followed an aggressive tightening cycle that raised rates by 5.25 percentage points in 2022 and 2023 to combat inflation.

For now, historically low layoffs continue to support economic expansion, though upcoming reports will be closely watched for any signs that the federal workforce reductions are beginning to impact broader employment trends.

Release – Kratos Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

Research News and Market Data on KTOS

February 26, 2025 at 4:00 PM EST

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           Full Year 2024 Revenues of $1.136 Billion Reflect 9.6 Percent Growth and 9.1 Percent Organic Growth, Respectively, Over Full Year 2023 Revenues of $1.037 Billion

Full Year 2024 Unmanned Systems Revenues of $270.5 Million Reflect 27.5 Percent Growth and 25.1 Percent Organic Growth Over Full Year 2023 Revenues of $212.2 Million

Full Year 2024 KGS Revenues of $865.8 Million Reflect 5.0 Percent Organic Growth of $40.9 Million Over Full Year 2023 Revenues of $824.9 Million

Full Year 2024 Net Income of $16.3 Million and GAAP EPS of $0.11 Per Share

Fourth Quarter 2024 Revenues of $283.1 Million Reflect 3.4 Percent Growth Over Fourth Quarter 2023 Revenues of $273.8 Million

Fourth Quarter 2024 Cash Flow Generated from Operations and Free Cash Flow of $45.6 million and $32.0 million, Respectively

Fourth Quarter 2024 Consolidated Book to Bill Ratio of 1.5 to 1 and Bookings of $434.2 Million

Last Twelve Months Ended December 29, 2024 Consolidated Book to Bill Ratio of 1.2 to 1 and Bookings of $1.354 Billion

2025 Financial Forecast Includes 10 Percent Organic Revenue Growth and 2026 Initial Revenue Growth Forecast of 13 to 15 Percent over 2025 Forecast Based on Recent Program Awards

SAN DIEGO, Feb. 26, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (Nasdaq: KTOS), a Technology Company in the Defense, National Security and Commercial Markets, today reported its fourth quarter 2024 financial results, including Revenues of $283.1 million, Operating Income of $3.0 million, Net Income attributable to Kratos of $3.9 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $25.2 million and a consolidated book to bill ratio of 1.5 to 1.0.

Fourth quarter 2024 Net Income and Operating Income includes non-cash stock compensation expense of $6.8 million, Company-funded Research and Development (R&D) expense of $10.6 million, including efforts in our Space, Satellite, Unmanned Systems and Microwave Electronic businesses, and expense to accrue $3.2 million related to an employee benefit plan assumed by the Company in an acquisition completed in 2011.

Kratos reported fourth quarter 2024 GAAP Net Income attributable to Kratos of $3.9 million and GAAP Net Income per share of $0.03, compared to GAAP Net Income attributable to Kratos of $2.4 million and GAAP Net Income per share of $0.02, for the fourth quarter of 2023. Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) was $0.13 for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to $0.12 for the fourth quarter of 2023.

Fourth quarter 2024 Revenues of $283.1 million increased $9.3 million, reflecting 3.4 percent organic growth from fourth quarter 2023 Revenues of $273.8 million. Organic revenue growth was reported in both our Unmanned Systems and KGS segments, with KGS growth including increased revenues in Kratos Turbine Technologies, Defense Rocket Systems, Microwave Products, and C5ISR, offset by the previously reported and expected decline of approximately $16.1 million in the Space and Satellite business, including the industry related impact from OEM delays in the manufacture and delivery of software defined satellites.

Fourth quarter 2024 Cash Flow Generated from Operations was $45.6 million, primarily reflecting the receipt of accelerated favorable customer milestone payments, and increases in deferred revenues or customer advanced payments to $76.3 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024, up from $61.9 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024. Free Cash Flow Generated from Operations for the Fourth Quarter of 2024 was $32.0 million after funding of $13.6 million of capital expenditures.

For the fourth quarter of 2024, Kratos’ Unmanned Systems (KUS) segment generated Revenues of $61.1 million and organic revenue growth of 10.3 percent, as compared to $55.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, primarily reflecting increased target drone sales. KUS’s Operating Loss was $0.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to Operating Income of $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. KUS’s Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $2.6 million, compared to $4.0 million for the fourth quarter 2023, reflecting revenue mix, the impact of increased material and subcontractor costs on multi-year fixed price contracts and increased R&D costs.

KUS’s book-to-bill ratio for the fourth quarter of 2024 was 1.3 to 1.0 and 1.2 to 1.0 for the twelve months ended December 29, 2024, with bookings of $82.4 million for the three months ended December 29, 2024, and bookings of $326.8 million for the twelve months ended December 29, 2024. Total backlog for KUS at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024 was $295.2 million compared to $273.9 million at the end of the third quarter of 2024 and $239.0 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2023.

For the fourth quarter of 2024, Kratos’ Government Solutions (KGS) segment Revenues of $222.0 million increased from Revenues of $218.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, reflecting a 1.6 percent growth and organic growth rate. The increased Revenues includes organic revenue growth in our Turbine Technologies, C5ISR, Defense Rocket Support and Microwave Products businesses of $19.7 million, offset by the previously reported and expected decline of approximately $16.1 million in the Space and Satellite business.

KGS reported Operating Income of $11.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to $17.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, primarily reflecting the mix in revenues and resources as well as the expense to accrue $3.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 related to a benefit plan assumed by the Company in a previous acquisition. Fourth quarter 2024 KGS Adjusted EBITDA was $22.6 million, compared to fourth quarter 2023 KGS Adjusted EBITDA of $25.1 million, primarily reflecting the mix in revenues and resources.

KGS reported a book-to-bill ratio of 1.6 to 1.0 for the fourth quarter of 2024, a book to bill ratio of 1.2 to 1.0 for the last twelve months ended December 29, 2024 and bookings of $351.8 million and $1.028 billion for the three and last twelve months ended December 29, 2024, respectively. KGS’s total backlog at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024 was $1.150 billion, as compared to $1.020 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2024, and $988.0 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2023.

Kratos reported consolidated bookings of $434.2 million and a book-to-bill ratio of 1.5 to 1.0 for the fourth quarter of 2024, and consolidated bookings of $1.354 billion and a book-to-bill ratio of 1.2 to 1.0 for the last twelve months ended December 29, 2024. Consolidated backlog was $1.445 billion on December 29, 2024, as compared to $1.294 billion at September 29, 2024 and $1.227 billion on December 31, 2023. Kratos’ bid and proposal pipeline was $12.4 billion at December 29, 2024, as compared to $11.0 billion at December 31, 2023. Backlog at December 29, 2024 included funded backlog of $1.090 billion and unfunded backlog of $355.0 million.

Full Year 2024 Results

Kratos reported its full year 2024 financial results, including Revenues of $1.136 billion, Operating Income of $29.0 million, Net Income attributable to Kratos of $16.3 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $105.7 million and a consolidated book to bill ratio of 1.2 to 1.0.

Included in the full year 2024 Net Income and Operating Income is non-cash stock compensation expense of $29.8 million, Company-funded Research and Development (R&D) expense of $40.3 million, including ongoing development efforts in our Space and Satellite Communications business to develop our first to market, virtual, software-based OpenSpace command & control (C2), telemetry tracking & control (TT&C) and other ground system solutions and ongoing development efforts in our Unmanned Systems and Microwave Products businesses, and an expense to accrue $3.2 million related to an employee benefit plan assumed by the Company in an acquisition completed in 2011.

Kratos reported full year 2024 GAAP Net Income of $16.3 million and GAAP Net Income per share of $0.11, compared to a GAAP Net Loss attributable to Kratos of $8.9 million and a GAAP Net Loss per share of $0.07, for the full year 2023. Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) was $0.49 for the full year 2024, compared to $0.42 for the full year 2023.

Full year 2024 Revenues of $1.136 billion increased $99.2 million, reflecting 9.6 percent growth and 9.1 percent organic growth, including the impact of the Sierra Technical Services, Inc. (STS) acquisition on a pro forma basis as if acquired at the beginning of 2023, respectively, from full year 2023 Revenues of $1.037 billion. Full year 2024 Cash Flow Generated from Operations was $49.7 million, including the receipt of accelerated favorable customer milestone payments, offset partially by working capital uses including increases in inventories, prepaid assets and investments in other assets and reduction of deferred revenues or advanced customer payments. Free Cash Flow Used in Operations was $8.5 million after funding of $58.2 million of capital expenditures. Full year 2024 capital expenditures were elevated due primarily to the manufacture of the two production lots of Valkyries prior to contract award to meet anticipated customer orders and requirements and due to investments related to the expansion and addition of production facilities.

For full year 2024, KUS generated Revenues of $270.5 million, as compared to $212.2 million in the full year 2023, reflecting 27.5 percent growth and 25.1 percent organic growth, including the impact of the STS acquisition on a pro forma basis as if acquired at the beginning of 2023, primarily reflecting increased domestic and international drone activity. KUS’s Operating Income was $2.9 million in full year 2024 compared to $4.2 million in full year 2023. KUS’s Adjusted EBITDA for full year 2024 was $16.3 million, compared to full year 2023 Adjusted EBITDA of $14.8 million, reflecting the increased volume partially offset by increased material and subcontractor costs on multi-year fixed price contracts and increased R&D costs.

For full year 2024, KGS Revenues of $865.8 million increased $40.9 million, reflecting 5.0 percent organic growth from Revenues of $824.9 million in full year 2023. The increased Revenues includes organic revenue growth in our Turbine Technologies, C5ISR, Microwave Products, Defense Rocket Support and Training Solutions businesses aggregating $88.7 million, offset by a reduction of $47.8 million in offset by the Space and Satellite business described previously.

KGS reported operating income of $56.6 million in full year 2024 compared to $52.7 million in full year 2023, primarily reflecting the increased revenue volume. Full year 2024 KGS Adjusted EBITDA was $89.4 million, compared to full year 2023 KGS Adjusted EBITDA of $80.6 million, primarily reflecting the increased revenue.

Eric DeMarco, Kratos’ President and CEO, said, “Kratos’ full year 2024 and fourth quarter demonstrated once again that we can significantly organically grow the business, and make sizable internally funded investments, positioning the Company for accelerating future growth, while also generating significant, positive operating cash flow. We have recently received several large new program and contract awards, including in the hypersonic, target drone, jet engine, rocket, and satellite system areas, enabling us to increase our expected revenue growth rate for 2026 to a range of 13 percent to 15 percent above our current 2025 financial forecast that we provided today, which includes 10 percent growth over 2024. Kratos’ fourth quarter 1.5 to 1.0 book to bill ratio and our $12.4 Billion opportunity pipeline also provides confidence in our expected accelerating future growth trajectory, with increased margins.”

Mr. DeMarco continued, “The Trump Administration has increased emphasis on reducing cost, rapidly fielding new technology and systems and getting more for less, all which are and have been pillars of Kratos’ Mission. At Kratos, “Affordability is a Technology” and “Better is the Enemy of Good Enough Ready to Field Today”, as represented in our Erinyes, Dark Fury and other hypersonic vehicles, our Zeus, Oriole and other rocket systems, and our jet drones, jet engines and propulsion systems. We believe Kratos’ alignment with the new Administration’s objectives will be recognized in increased bookings, increased expected future growth rates and increased future profitability, including as based on recent meetings and discussions with certain of our customers.”

Mr. DeMarco concluded, “After decades of focus on fighting terrorism and asymmetric warfare, the United States has begun a generational rebuild of its industrial base and the ability to deter and defeat Nation State adversaries. The Axis of Resistance and the threat to the U.S. and its Allies is real, and Kratos is a key element of the proven Peace through Overwhelming Strength approach to Global Security and stability. As a result, we expect a future, multiyear, up and to the right organic growth trajectory with increased margins and profitability, and Kratos making the necessary investments in, among other things, property, plant, and equipment, to successfully execute for our customers and country.”

Financial Guidance

We are providing our initial 2025 first quarter and full year 2025 financial guidance range, which includes our assumptions, including as related to: current forecasted business mix, employee sourcing, hiring and retention; manufacturing, production and supply chain disruptions; parts shortages and related continued significant cost and price increases in each of these areas, that are impacting the industry and Kratos. Additionally, a U.S. Government budget was not passed by October 1, 2024, the beginning of Federal Fiscal Year 2025, and as a result, Kratos and others in our industry are operating under a Continuing Resolution Authorization (CRA), which currently expires March 14, 2025, under which no new contracts and no increases in existing contracts production or funding, among other stipulations, is permitted. If the current CRA is not resolved by March 14, 2025, the industry and Kratos will have operated under CRAs, without a DoD Budget, for approximately 12 of the previous 18 months. Kratos has a number of new and existing programs and contracts which are directly being impacted by the current CRA. Kratos’ 2025 financial forecast and guidance provided today assumes that the current CRA will be resolved by March 14, 2025, and that a U.S. Federal and DoD budget which includes no unexpected funding cuts impacting our business occurs. If the current CRA goes substantially beyond the existing March 14, 2025 date, or if there are significant reductions or changes to programs, contracts or initiatives that Kratos is or expects to be involved with, we will evaluate Kratos’ 2025 and future financial forecasts at that time, based on the existing facts, circumstances and expectations and make any adjustments required.

Kratos’ 2025 financial forecast and guidance includes elevated investments for capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment, including the expansion of our manufacturing and production facilities and related inventory builds in our Rocket Systems and Hypersonic businesses, primarily related to the recent MACH-TB 2.0 contract award, the continued manufacture of two production lots of Valkyries prior to contract award, to meet anticipated customer orders and requirements, the expansion and build-out of the Company’s Microwave Products production facilities, the expansion and build-out of our small jet engine production and test cell facilities, and the build-out of additional secure facilities for our federal secured space communications business, in accordance with contract and customer requirements. Kratos’ operating cash flow guidance also assumes certain investments in our rocket systems and unmanned systems businesses.

Management will discuss the Company’s financial results, on a conference call beginning at 2:00 p.m. Pacific (5:00 p.m. Eastern) today. The call will be available at www.kratosdefense.com. Participants may register for the call using this Online Form. Upon registration, all telephone participants will receive the dial-in number along with a unique PIN that can be used to access the call. For those who cannot access the live broadcast, a replay will be available on Kratos’ website.

About Kratos Defense & Security Solutions

Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. (NASDAQ: KTOS) is a technology, products, system and software company addressing the defense, national security, and commercial markets.  Kratos makes true internally funded research, development, capital and other investments, to rapidly develop, produce and field solutions that address our customers’ mission critical needs and requirements.  At Kratos, affordability is a technology, and we seek to utilize proven, leading edge approaches and technology, not unproven bleeding edge approaches or technology, with Kratos’ approach designed to reduce cost, schedule and risk, enabling us to be first to market with cost effective solutions.  We believe that Kratos is known as an innovative disruptive change agent in the industry, a company that is an expert in designing products and systems up front for successful rapid, large quantity, low cost future manufacturing which is a value add competitive differentiator for our large traditional prime system integrator partners and also to our government and commercial customers.  Kratos intends to pursue program and contract opportunities as the prime or lead contractor when we believe that our probability of win (PWin) is high and any investment required by Kratos is within our capital resource comfort level. We intend to partner and team with a large, traditional system integrator when our assessment of PWin is greater or required investment is beyond Kratos’ comfort level. Kratos’ primary business areas include virtualized ground systems for satellites and space vehicles including software for command & control (C2) and telemetry, tracking and control (TT&C), jet powered unmanned aerial drone systems, hypersonic vehicles and rocket systems, propulsion systems for drones, missiles, loitering munitions, supersonic systems, space craft and launch systems, C5ISR and microwave electronic products for missile, radar, missile defense, space, satellite, counter UAS, directed energy, communication and other systems, and virtual & augmented reality training systems for the warfighter.  For more information, visit www.KratosDefense.com

Notice Regarding ForwardLooking Statements
This news release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, express or implied statements concerning the Company’s expectations regarding its future financial performance, including the Company’s expectations for its first quarter and full year 2025 revenues, 2026 revenue growth rates and expected contributors to 2026 projected revenue growth, organic revenue growth rates, R&D, operating income (loss), depreciation, amortization, stock based compensation expense, and Adjusted EBITDA, and full year 2025 operating cash flow, capital expenditures and other investments, and free cash flow, the Company’s future growth trajectory and ability to achieve improved revenue mix and profit in certain of its business segments and the expected timing of such improved revenue mix and profit, including the Company’s ability to achieve sustained year over year increasing revenues, profitability and cash flow, the Company’s expectation of ramp on projects and that investments in its business, including Company funded R&D expenses and ongoing development efforts, will result in an increase in the Company’s market share and total addressable market and position the Company for significant future organic growth, profitability, cash flow and an increase in shareholder value, the Company’s bid and proposal pipeline and backlog, including the Company’s ability to timely execute on its backlog, demand for its products and services, including the Company’s alignment with today’s National Security requirements and the positioning of its C5ISR and other businesses, planned 2025 investments, including in the tactical drone and satellite areas, and the related potential for additional growth in 2025 and beyond, ability to successfully compete and expected new customer awards, including the magnitude and timing of funding and the future opportunity associated with such awards, including in the target and tactical drone and satellite communication areas, performance of key contracts and programs, including the timing of production and demonstration related to certain of the Company’s contracts and control (TT&C) product offerings, the impact of the Company’s restructuring efforts and cost reduction measures, including its ability to improve profitability and cash flow in certain business units as a result of these actions and to achieve financial leverage on fixed administrative costs, the ability of the Company’s advanced purchases of inventory to mitigate supply chain disruptions and the timing of converting these investments to cash through the sales process, benefits to be realized from the Company’s net operating loss carry forwards, the availability and timing of government funding for the Company’s offerings, including the strength of the future funding environment, the short-term delays that may occur as a result of Continuing Resolutions or delays in U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) budget approvals, timing of LRIP and full rate production related to the Company’s unmanned aerial target system offerings, as well as the level of recurring revenues expected to be generated by these programs once they achieve full rate production, market and industry developments, and any unforeseen risks associated with any public health crisis, supply chain disruptions, availability of an experienced skilled workforce, inflation and increased costs, risks related to potential cybersecurity events or disruptions of our information technology systems, and delays in our financial projections, industry, business and operations, including projected growth. Such statements are only predictions, and the Company’s actual results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by these statements. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Factors that may cause the Company’s results to differ include, but are not limited to: risks to our business and financial results related to the reductions and other spending constraints imposed on the U.S. Government and our other customers, including as a result of sequestration and extended continuing resolutions, the Federal budget deficit and Federal government shut-downs; risks of adverse regulatory action or litigation; risks associated with debt leverage; risks that our cost-cutting initiatives will not provide the anticipated benefits; risks that changes, cutbacks or delays in spending by the DoD may occur, which could cause delays or cancellations of key government contracts; risks of delays to or the cancellation of our projects as a result of protest actions submitted by our competitors; risks that changes may occur in Federal government (or other applicable) procurement laws, regulations, policies and budgets; risks of the availability of government funding for the Company’s products and services due to performance, cost growth, or other factors, changes in government and customer priorities and requirements (including cost-cutting initiatives, the potential deferral of awards, terminations or reduction of expenditures to respond to the priorities of Congress and the Administration, or budgetary cuts resulting from Congressional committee recommendations or automatic sequestration under the Budget Control Act of 2011, as amended); risks that the unmanned aerial systems and unmanned ground sensor markets do not experience significant growth; risks that products we have developed or will develop will become programs of record; risks that we cannot expand our customer base or that our products do not achieve broad acceptance which could impact our ability to achieve our anticipated level of growth; risks of increases in the Federal government initiatives related to in-sourcing; risks related to security breaches, including cyber security attacks and threats or other significant disruptions of our information systems, facilities and infrastructures; risks related to our compliance with applicable contracting and procurement laws, regulations and standards; risks related to the new DoD Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification; risks relating to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and the Israeli-Palestinian military conflict; risks to our business in Israel; risks related to contract performance; risks related to failure of our products or services; risks associated with our subcontractors’ or suppliers’ failure to perform their contractual obligations, including the appearance of counterfeit or corrupt parts in our products; changes in the competitive environment (including as a result of bid protests); failure to successfully integrate acquired operations and compete in the marketplace, which could reduce revenues and profit margins; risks that potential future goodwill impairments will adversely affect our operating results; risks that anticipated tax benefits will not be realized in accordance with our expectations; risks that a change in ownership of our stock could cause further limitation to the future utilization of our net operating losses; risks that we may be required to record valuation allowances on our net operating losses which could adversely impact our profitability and financial condition; risks that the current economic environment will adversely impact our business, including with respect to our ability to recruit and retain sufficient numbers of qualified personnel to execute on our programs and contracts, as well as expected contract awards and risks related to increasing interest rates and risks related to the interest rate swap contract to hedge Term SOFR associated with the Company’s Term Loan A; currently unforeseen risks associated with any public health crisis, and risks related to natural disasters or severe weather. These and other risk factors are more fully discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 29, 2024, and in our other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Performance Metrics
This news release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including organic revenue growth rates, Adjusted EPS (computed using income from continuing operations before income taxes, excluding income (loss) from discontinued operations, excluding income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest, excluding depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of capitalized contract and development costs, stock-based compensation expense, acquisition and restructuring related items and other, which includes, but is not limited to, legal related items, non-recoverable rates and costs, and foreign transaction gains and losses, less the estimated impact to income taxes) and Adjusted EBITDA (which includes net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and excludes, among other things, losses and gains from discontinued operations, acquisition and restructuring related items, stock compensation expense, foreign transaction gains and losses, and the associated margin rates). Additional non-GAAP financial measures include Free Cash Flow from Operations computed as Cash Flow from Operations less Capital Expenditures plus proceeds from sale of assets and Adjusted EBITDA related to our KUS and KGS businesses. Kratos believes this information is useful to investors because it provides a basis for measuring the Company’s available capital resources, the actual and forecasted operating performance of the Company’s business and the Company’s cash flow, excluding non-recurring items and non-cash items that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures, along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, in evaluating the Company’s actual and forecasted operating performance, capital resources and cash flow. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and investors should carefully evaluate the Company’s financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations to those financial results. In addition, non-GAAP financial measures as reported by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies. As appropriate, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and information reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to the Company’s financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP are included in this news release.

Another Performance Metric the Company believes is a key performance indicator in our industry is our Book to Bill Ratio as it provides investors with a measure of the amount of bookings or contract awards as compared to the amount of revenues that have been recorded during the period and provides an indicator of how much of the Company’s backlog is being burned or utilized in a certain period. The Book to Bill Ratio is computed as the number of bookings or contract awards in the period divided by the revenues recorded for the same period. The Company believes that the rolling or last twelve months’ Book to Bill Ratio is meaningful since the timing of quarter-to-quarter bookings can vary.

Press Contact:
Claire Burghoff
claire.burghoff@kratosdefense.com 

Investor Information:
877-934-4687
investor@kratosdefense.com

View Full Release Here.

Dow Plunges 800 Points as Market Sell-Off Escalates

Key Points:
– The Dow fell 805 points, with a two-day loss exceeding 1,200 points, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq also declined.
– Economic data signaled weaker consumer sentiment, a slowing housing market, and increased inflation concerns.
– Investors moved toward safer assets, boosting bonds and defensive stocks, while major indexes fell below key technical levels.

Stocks sold off on Friday as new U.S. economic data raised investor concerns over slowing growth and persistent inflation. The Dow Jones Industrial Average tumbled 805 points, or 1.8%, bringing its two-day losses to more than 1,200 points. The S&P 500 fell 1.6%, while the Nasdaq Composite dropped over 2% as investors moved away from equities in search of safer assets.

United Health led the Dow’s decline, plunging 7% following a Wall Street Journal report that the insurer is under investigation by the Justice Department. The stock was on track for its worst day since March 2020. Meanwhile, broader economic indicators pointed to growing uncertainty. The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index fell to 64.7 in January, a sharper decline than expected, reflecting rising inflation concerns. Additionally, the 5-year inflation outlook in the survey hit 3.5%, its highest level since 1995.

Housing market data also contributed to the negative sentiment, with existing home sales dropping more than anticipated to 4.08 million units. The U.S. services purchasing managers index (PMI) also showed signs of weakness, slipping into contraction territory for February. These factors compounded fears that economic conditions may not be as strong as previously believed.

Investors sought refuge in traditionally defensive assets. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note yield declined by 8 basis points to 4.418%, boosting bond prices. The Japanese yen also strengthened against the U.S. dollar. Defensive stocks, including Procter & Gamble, General Mills, Kraft Heinz, and Mondelez, posted gains as investors shifted toward more stable sectors.

Market weakness extended across the week, with the S&P 500 down about 1%, the Dow shedding 2%, and the Nasdaq losing 1.6%. Several factors weighed on stocks, including Walmart’s weaker-than-expected earnings guidance, which sent its stock down 3% on Friday and more than 9% for the week. Inflation concerns and losses in Palantir further pressured the market.

Technical indicators added to the cautious outlook. The Dow and Nasdaq both fell below their 50-day moving averages in afternoon trading. The Dow, down 1.8%, slipped under its 50-day average of 43,695.91 for the first time since Jan. 21, while the Nasdaq, down 2%, dropped below 19,686.10, marking its first break of that level since Feb. 12.

As investors brace for more potential volatility, the focus remains on upcoming economic data and policy developments. With inflationary pressures persisting and uncertainty surrounding future policy decisions, the market’s direction remains uncertain heading into next week.

Treasury Yields Fall Slightly as Investors Weigh Economic Data

Key Points:
– Treasury yields declined slightly as investors analyzed economic data and Trump’s proposed tariffs.
– Jobless claims came in higher than expected, signaling a potential softening in the labor market.
– Fed officials emphasized the need for further inflation progress before considering rate cuts.

U.S. Treasury yields edged lower on Thursday as investors assessed fresh economic data and the potential impact of U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs. The 10-year Treasury yield declined more than 2 basis points to 4.507%, while the 2-year Treasury yield dropped 2.3 basis points to 4.253%. Yields move inversely to bond prices, meaning demand for Treasuries increased slightly as investors sought stability amid economic uncertainty.

One of the key economic reports influencing the bond market was the latest weekly initial jobless claims data, which showed 219,000 new claims for unemployment benefits in the week ending Feb. 15. This was slightly above the 215,000 claims economists had expected, signaling a modest cooling in the labor market. Investors also awaited the release of the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index, an important measure of regional economic activity that could provide further insight into the strength of the U.S. economy.

At the same time, Federal Reserve officials were scheduled to speak throughout the day, offering additional perspectives on monetary policy. Among them, Fed Bank of Chicago President Austan Goolsbee and Fed Governor Adriana Kugler were expected to discuss economic conditions and the outlook for inflation. The market remained focused on any indications of future interest rate changes, particularly given the Federal Reserve’s cautious stance on inflation.

Another factor weighing on investor sentiment was Trump’s latest tariff proposal, which called for a 25% duty on key imports, including automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and semiconductors. The former president stated that these tariffs could increase significantly over time and potentially take effect as early as April 2. Investors closely monitored these developments, as trade policies can have broad economic implications, affecting corporate profitability, inflationary pressures, and overall market stability.

Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve’s recently released meeting minutes suggested that policymakers remain concerned about inflation risks. Officials emphasized that they would need to see sustained progress on inflation before considering additional interest rate cuts. They also noted that potential shifts in trade and immigration policies could create further economic uncertainty.

Bond markets reacted cautiously to these developments, with Treasury yields experiencing a slight decline as investors weighed the implications for future monetary policy. Lower yields often indicate increased investor demand for safe-haven assets, particularly when concerns about economic growth or inflation emerge.

As the economic landscape continues to evolve, market participants will closely watch upcoming data releases and Federal Reserve commentary for further indications of policy direction. The trajectory of interest rates remains a key focus, with investors balancing optimism about economic resilience against concerns over inflation and potential trade disruptions.

Trump Proposes 25% Tariffs on Autos, Pharmaceuticals, and Semiconductors, with Potential for Further Increases

Key Points:
– Proposed 25% tariffs target automotive, pharmaceutical, and semiconductor imports
– Implementation could begin as early as April 2, following March steel and aluminum tariffs
– Multiple sectors face supply chain disruption and potential cost increase

Global markets are adjusting to President Trump’s unexpected announcement of 25% tariffs on imported automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and semiconductors, with futures markets showing increased volatility. The proposal, announced Tuesday from Mar-a-Lago, represents a significant expansion of the administration’s trade policies and could reshape multiple industry sectors.

The automotive sector, which accounts for approximately 3% of U.S. GDP, faces potentially substantial restructuring. Major automakers with significant foreign manufacturing operations saw their stocks decline in after-hours trading. Companies like Toyota (TM) fell 3.2%, while General Motors (GM) and Ford (F) showed mixed reactions as investors weighed potential domestic manufacturing advantages against supply chain disruptions.

The pharmaceutical sector, already dealing with pricing pressures and supply chain challenges, could see significant market adjustments. Major pharmaceutical ETFs declined following the announcement, with the iShares U.S. Pharmaceuticals ETF (IHE) dropping 2.1%. Indian pharmaceutical ADRs were particularly affected, with Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories (RDY) and Sun Pharmaceutical Industries experiencing notable declines.

Semiconductor stocks faced immediate pressure, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) declining 2.8%. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSM), a crucial supplier to U.S. tech giants, saw its ADRs fall 4.1%. The potential tariffs add another layer of complexity to an industry already managing global chip shortages and supply chain constraints.

Market data suggests significant sector rotation as investors reassess positions. Defense stocks and domestic manufacturers showed strength, while companies heavily dependent on global supply chains experienced selling pressure. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) jumped 15%, reflecting increased market uncertainty.

From an investment perspective, the proposed tariffs create both opportunities and risks. Domestic manufacturers could benefit from reduced competition and increased demand, while companies reliant on global supply chains may face margin pressure. The financial sector is also monitoring the situation, as trade policy shifts could impact currency markets and international banking operations.

Bond markets reflected the uncertainty, with Treasury yields declining as investors sought safe-haven assets. The 10-year Treasury yield fell 7 basis points, while gold futures rose 1.2%, indicating defensive positioning among institutional investors.

The implementation timeline, potentially beginning April 2, gives markets limited adjustment time. This compressed schedule could lead to increased volatility as companies rush to adapt supply chains and adjust pricing strategies. The speed of implementation may also affect Q2 earnings forecasts across multiple sectors.

Looking ahead, investors are focusing on several key metrics: changes in manufacturing capacity utilization, supplier cost indices, and consumer price impacts. These indicators could provide early signals of the tariffs’ economic effects and guide investment strategies in affected sectors.

The market response suggests a period of adjustment ahead as companies and investors navigate this significant shift in trade policy. With implementation potentially weeks away, sector rotation and volatility may continue as markets price in the full implications of these sweeping trade measures.

Release – Ocugen, Inc. Announces Dosing Completion in the Phase 2 ArMaDa Clinical Trial for OCU410—a Multifunctional Modifier Gene Therapy for the Treatment of Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Research News and Market Data on OCGN

February 12, 2025

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  • Completed Phase 2 enrollment with randomization of 51 subjects into treatment and control arms
  • Phase 1/2 study (N=60) demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability profile with no serious adverse events related to OCU410, including no cases of ischemic optic neuropathy, vasculitis, intraocular inflammation, endophthalmitis or choroidal neovascularization
  • Subjects showed considerably slower lesion growth (44%) from baseline in treated eyes versus untreated fellow eyes at 9 months in follow-up data from the Phase 1 study
  • Clinically meaningful 2-line (10-letter) improvement in visual function (LLVA) in treated eyes compared to untreated eyes was noted in the Phase 1 portion of the trial
  • Preservation of retinal tissue at 9 months around GA lesions of treated eyes with a single injection of OCU410 in Phase 1 compared favorably to published data on a leading FDA-approved complement inhibitor given monthly or every other month at the same time points

MALVERN, Pa., Feb. 12, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Ocugen, Inc. (“Ocugen” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: OCGN), a biotechnology company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing novel gene and cell therapies, biologics, and vaccines, today announced that dosing is complete, ahead of schedule in the Phase 2 portion of the Phase 1/2 ArMaDa clinical trial for OCU410—a novel multifunctional modifier gene therapy candidate being developed for geographic atrophy (GA), an advanced stage of dry age-related macular degeneration (dAMD). Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) affects 1 in 8 people 60 years and older. The global prevalence of dAMD is 266 million worldwide and by 2050 more than 5 million Americans may suffer from this incurable condition. Today, GA – the later stage of dAMD – affects approximately 2-3 million people in the United States (U.S.) and Europe.

There are limited options for patients with dAMD in the U.S. and current therapies involve frequent (monthly or every other month) injections and have unwanted side effects that can affect vision. These therapies are not approved in Europe, leaving approximately 2 million patients with no therapeutic option.

“Dosing completion is a major accomplishment for our OCU410 program,” said Dr. Shankar Musunuri, Chairman, CEO, and Co-founder of Ocugen. “Based on the multifunctional effect of our modifier gene therapy, the profound unmet medical need, limited treatment options, and the fact that it is designed as a one and done treatment, we believe OCU410 can be a potential blockbuster therapy and the gold standard for treating GA worldwide. The data from this trial will help us design a future pivotal Phase 3 study planned for 2026 and enable our commercial strategy for Biologics License Application (BLA) and Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) filings as soon as 2028.”

“The preliminary efficacy and safety data from the Phase 1/2 study are highly encouraging, demonstrating the potential of OCU410 to improve both structural and functional outcomes,” said Lejla Vajzovic, MD, FASRS, Director of the Duke Surgical Vitreoretinal Fellowship Program and Professor of Ophthalmology, Pediatrics and Biomedical Engineering with Tenure at Duke University Eye Center. “I look forward to the Phase 2 results and believe a one-time gene therapy could reshape the treatment landscape, offering a transformative option for patients.”

GA is a multifactorial disease with a complex etiology that involves genetic and environmental factors. The current treatment options for GA in the U.S. are limited to those targeting a single mechanism—the complement pathway—requiring frequent intravitreal injections, either monthly or every other month. By contrast, OCU410 is a multifunctional modifier gene therapy, which targets multiple pathways associated with GA.

“Given the safety concerns associated with currently approved GA treatments, the encouraging safety and tolerability profile of OCU410 offers a promising treatment option,” said Dr. Huma Qamar, Chief Medical Officer of Ocugen. “With Phase 2 enrollment now complete, OCU410 has the potential to be a one-time treatment, reducing the burden of frequent injections, improving patient compliance, and ultimately enhancing quality of life.”

In the Phase 2 study, the safety and efficacy of OCU410 in patients with GA secondary to dAMD will be assessed. Fifty-one (51) patients were randomized 1:1:1 into either of two treatment groups (medium or high dose) or a control group. In the treatment groups, subjects received a single subretinal 200-µL administration of 5 x 1010 vector genomes (vg)/mL (medium dose) or 1.5 x 1011 vg/mL (high dose), while the control group remained untreated.

The ArMaDa clinical trial for OCU410 is being performed at 14 leading retinal surgery centers across the U.S.

About the Phase 1/2 ArMaDa clinical trial
The ArMaDa Phase 1/2 clinical trial will assess the safety of unilateral subretinal administration of OCU410 in subjects with GA and will be conducted in two phases. Phase 1 is a multicenter, open label, dose-escalation study consisting of three dose levels [low dose (2.5×1010 vg/mL), medium dose (5×1010 vg/mL), and high dose (1.5 ×1011 vg/mL)]. Phase 2 is a randomized, outcome assessor-blinded, dose-expansion study in which subjects were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either the medium dose or high dose OCU410 treatment groups or to an untreated control group.

About dAMD and GA
dAMD affects approximately 10 million Americans and more than 266 million people worldwide. It is characterized by the thinning of the macula, the portion of the retina responsible for clear vision in one’s direct line of sight. dAMD involves the slow deterioration of the retina with submacular drusen (small white or yellow dots on the retina), atrophy, loss of macular function, and central vision impairment. dAMD accounts for 85-90% of all AMD cases.

About OCU410
OCU410 utilizes an adeno-associated virus (AAV) platform for the retinal delivery of the RORA (ROR Related Orphan Receptor A) gene. The RORA protein plays an important role in lipid metabolism, reducing lipofuscin deposits and oxidative stress, and demonstrates an anti-inflammatory role as well as inhibiting the complement system in both in vitro and in vivo (animal model) studies. These results demonstrate the ability of OCU410 to target multiple pathways linked with dAMD pathophysiology. Ocugen is developing AAV-RORA as a one-time gene therapy for the treatment of GA.

About Ocugen, Inc.
Ocugen, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing novel gene and cell therapies, biologics, and vaccines that improve health and offer hope for patients across the globe. We are making an impact on patients’ lives through courageous innovation—forging new scientific paths that harness our unique intellectual and human capital. Our breakthrough modifier gene therapy platform has the potential to treat multiple retinal diseases with a single product, and we are advancing research in infectious diseases to support public health and orthopedic diseases to address unmet medical needs. Discover more at www.ocugen.com and follow us on X and LinkedIn.

Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, statements regarding qualitative assessments of available data, potential benefits, expectations for ongoing clinical trials, anticipated regulatory filings and anticipated development timelines, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. We may, in some cases, use terms such as “predicts,” “believes,” “potential,” “proposed,” “continue,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “may,” “could,” “might,” “will,” “should,” or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to numerous important factors, risks, and uncertainties that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from our current expectations, including, but not limited to, the risks that preliminary, interim and top-line clinical trial results may not be indicative of, and may differ from, final clinical data; the ability of OCU410 to perform in humans in a manner consistent with nonclinical, preclinical or previous clinical study data; that unfavorable new clinical trial data may emerge in ongoing clinical trials or through further analyses of existing clinical trial data; that earlier non-clinical and clinical data and testing of may not be predictive of the results or success of later clinical trials; and that that clinical trial data are subject to differing interpretations and assessments, including by regulatory authorities. These and other risks and uncertainties are more fully described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the risk factors described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the quarterly and annual reports that we file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements contained in this press release whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, after the date of this press release.

Contact:
Tiffany Hamilton
AVP, Head of Communications
Tiffany.Hamilton@ocugen.com

MAIA Biotechnology (MAIA) – THIO-101 Interim Update Shows Increasing Survival


Wednesday, February 05, 2025

MAIA is a targeted therapy, immuno-oncology company focused on the development and commercialization of potential first-in-class drugs with novel mechanisms of action that are intended to meaningfully improve and extend the lives of people with cancer. Our lead program is THIO, a potential first-in-class cancer telomere targeting agent in clinical development for the treatment of NSCLC patients with telomerase-positive cancer cells. For more information, please visit www.maiabiotech.com.

Robert LeBoyer, Senior Vice President, Equity Research Analyst, Biotechnology, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

MAIA Provides Phase 2 Interim Data Update In NSCLC. The Phase 2 THIO-101 trial is testing the combination of THIO with cemiplimab (Libtayo), a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor from Regeneron, in patients with advanced non-small lung cancer (NSCLC). Median overall survival was 16.9 months, compared with expected survival of 5.8 months. Importantly, the lower limit of the statistical confidence intervals for the trial shows a 99% chance of surviving 10.8 months, a statistically significant result.

Combination Uses Two Mechanisms Of Action. The THIO-101 trial combines the killing effects from THIO with the PD-1 inhibition from cemiplimab. THIO uses its telomere targeting to damage cancer cell DNA, causing cell death. This also stimulates an immune response in the tumor through the cGAS/STING pathway and T-cell responses. Cemiplimab provides a second mechanism, allowing the immune cells to recognize and kill the cancer cells.


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*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary. Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Trump’s Trade Tsunami: Stocks Plummet as Tariffs Hit Global Markets

Key Points:
– Trump implements 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico, 10% on China
– Retaliatory measures from trading partners already in motion
– Multiple industries expected to face significant price increases

Wall Street experienced a seismic shock as President Trump’s aggressive tariff strategy sent financial markets into a tailspin, with major indexes suffering significant losses and investors bracing for potential economic repercussions. The Nasdaq Composite plummeted over 2%, while the S&P 500 spiraled 1.6% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average tumbled more than 550 points.

The sweeping tariffs, set to take effect on Tuesday, include 25% duties on Canada and Mexico, and 10% on China, with energy imports from Canada receiving a slightly lower 10% rate. Trump’s announcement has sent shockwaves through global markets, with the president already hinting at potential future tariffs on the European Union.

Goldman Sachs strategists warn that these tariffs could potentially reduce S&P 500 earnings forecasts by 2-3%, with a potential market value decline of approximately 5%. The move has caught many investors off guard, who had previously expected tariffs would only be imposed after failed trade negotiations.

The tariffs’ impact extended dramatically into the energy sector, with oil prices experiencing significant volatility. West Texas Intermediate crude futures jumped as much as 3.7%, outpacing global benchmarks and highlighting potential supply chain disruptions. The 10% levy on Canadian energy imports and 25% tariff on Mexican crude supplies threaten to reshape North American energy dynamics.

Refineries in the Midwest, which heavily rely on Canadian heavy crude, are particularly vulnerable. The tariffs are expected to cause immediate price increases, with refiners like Irving Oil already signaling potential fuel price hikes. The strategic oil storage hub in Cushing, Oklahoma, and Gulf Coast refineries will feel the most immediate effects of these trade barriers.

Commodities experts warn that while the tariffs might provide a short-term boost to oil prices, they raise substantial concerns about global economic growth. The complex energy supply chain could face significant restructuring, potentially increasing fuel costs for American consumers and challenging the intricate economic relationships between the United States, Canada, and Mexico.

Retaliatory measures were swift, with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announcing 25% counter-tariffs on approximately $107 billion of American-made products. The tit-for-tat escalation threatens to create a complex web of economic challenges for multiple nations.

Consumer discretionary stocks bore the brunt of the market reaction, with automakers and tech companies experiencing significant downturns. Tech giants like Nvidia and Apple saw substantial share price declines, reflecting broader market anxieties about the potential long-term economic implications of these tariffs.

The Federal Reserve remains cautious, with interest rates held steady due to concerns about potential inflationary pressures. The tariffs are expected to directly impact consumers across multiple industries, with potential price increases anticipated for automobiles, auto parts, clothing, computers, and various other goods.

Noble Capital Markets’ Research Analyst Joe Gomes suggests that while the full implications of these tariffs remain uncertain, companies have been proactively preparing for potential trade barriers. Over the past few months, many businesses have been developing contingency strategies to mitigate the immediate economic impact, implementing supply chain adjustments and financial buffers to minimize potential disruptions from the new tariff regime.

The global economic landscape now appears increasingly uncertain, with trade tensions threatening to disrupt carefully established international economic relationships. Technology and manufacturing sectors seem particularly vulnerable to these protectionist measures.

Zimmer Biomet to Acquire Paragon 28 in $1.2 Billion Deal, Expanding Foot and Ankle Portfolio

Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: ZBH), a global leader in medical technology, has announced a definitive agreement to acquire Paragon 28, Inc. (NYSE: FNA), a specialized medical device company focused on foot and ankle orthopedics. This acquisition, valued at approximately $1.2 billion, underscores Zimmer Biomet’s commitment to expanding into higher-growth market segments within musculoskeletal care.

Under the agreement, Zimmer Biomet will acquire all outstanding shares of Paragon 28’s common stock for $13.00 per share in cash, equating to an equity value of approximately $1.1 billion. Additionally, Paragon 28 shareholders will receive a contingent value right (CVR), allowing them to earn up to $1.00 per share in cash if specific revenue milestones are met. The CVR payout will depend on Paragon 28’s net sales performance in Zimmer Biomet’s fiscal year 2026, with payments ranging from $0.00 to $1.00 per share for sales between $346 million and $361 million.

The transaction has been unanimously approved by the boards of both companies and is expected to close in the first half of 2025, pending regulatory approvals and shareholder consent.

Zimmer Biomet’s acquisition of Paragon 28 aligns with its strategy of diversifying beyond core orthopedics into high-growth specialized markets. The global foot and ankle orthopedic segment is valued at approximately $5 billion and is growing at a high-single-digit rate annually.

“This proposed transaction further diversifies Zimmer Biomet’s portfolio outside of core orthopedics and positions us well in one of the highest growth specialized segments in musculoskeletal care,” said Ivan Tornos, President and CEO of Zimmer Biomet. “Paragon 28’s innovative portfolio, strong pipeline, and specialized sales force, combined with Zimmer Biomet’s global scale, will allow us to better serve patients with foot and ankle conditions.”

Paragon 28, established in 2010, has built an extensive suite of surgical solutions for fractures, trauma, deformity correction, and joint replacement within the foot and ankle segment. This deal will enable Zimmer Biomet to integrate Paragon 28’s specialized expertise with its existing product portfolio, creating new cross-selling opportunities, particularly in the fast-growing ambulatory surgical center (ASC) sector.

Paragon 28 reported an 18.4% year-over-year revenue increase in 2024, with full-year revenue ranging between $255.9 million and $256.2 million. Zimmer Biomet expects the acquisition to be immediately accretive to revenue growth. While it will be slightly dilutive to adjusted earnings per share (EPS) in 2025 and 2026, the deal is projected to become accretive within 24 months of closing.

Zimmer Biomet will finance the acquisition through a mix of cash on hand and available debt facilities. Despite the investment, the company aims to maintain a strong balance sheet and continue executing its capital allocation priorities.

The acquisition of Paragon 28 positions Zimmer Biomet as a major player in the foot and ankle segment, complementing its broader musculoskeletal product offerings. With regulatory approvals and shareholder consent expected in the coming months, the deal marks a strategic milestone for Zimmer Biomet’s growth trajectory in specialized orthopedic care.

Release – Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. Announces Fourth Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call

Research News and Market Data on ARLP

January 20, 2025

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TULSA, Okla.–(BUSINESS WIRE)– Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. (NASDAQ: ARLP) will report its fourth quarter 2024 financial results before the market opens on Monday, February 3, 2025. Alliance management will discuss these results during a conference call beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern that same day.

To participate in the conference call, dial U.S. Toll Free (877) 407-0784 and request to be connected to the Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. earnings conference call. International callers should dial (201) 689-8560 and request to be connected to the same call. Investors may also listen to the call via the “Investors” section of ARLP’s website at www.arlp.com.

An audio replay of the conference call will be available for approximately one week. To access the audio replay, dial U.S. Toll Free (844) 512-2921; International Toll (412) 317-6671 and request to be connected to replay using access code 13750955.

About Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.

ARLP is a diversified energy company that is currently the largest coal producer in the eastern United States, supplying reliable, affordable energy domestically and internationally to major utilities, metallurgical and industrial users. ARLP also generates operating and royalty income from mineral interests it owns in strategic coal and oil & gas producing regions in the United States. In addition, ARLP is evolving and positioning itself as a reliable energy partner for the future by pursuing opportunities that support the advancement of energy and related infrastructure.

News, unit prices and additional information about ARLP, including filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), are available at www.arlp.com. For more information, contact the investor relations department of ARLP at (918) 295-7673 or via e-mail at investorrelations@arlp.com.

Cary P. Marshall
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(918) 295-7673
investorrelations@arlp.com

Source: Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.