GM Boosts Shareholder Returns with $6B Buyback and Dividend Hike

Key Points:
– GM announced a $6B share buyback and a 25% dividend increase to $0.15 per share
– Investors reacted positively, pushing GM stock up over 5% in morning trading
– Company maintains strong R&D spending of $8B+ while navigating potential tariff challenges

General Motors announced a significant boost to shareholder returns on Wednesday, unveiling a new $6 billion share repurchase program and increasing its quarterly dividend. The move comes just weeks after investors expressed disappointment when the automaker’s Q4 earnings call failed to include new capital return initiatives.

GM’s quarterly dividend will rise by $0.03 to $0.15 per share, marking the company’s first dividend increase since 2023. The $6 billion share repurchase authorization includes plans for a $2 billion accelerated share repurchase (ASR) program to be implemented in the near term.

Investors responded positively to the announcement, sending GM shares up more than 5% in morning trading to $49.22.

CEO Mary Barra emphasized the company’s strong execution across all three pillars of its capital allocation strategy. These include reinvesting for profitable growth, maintaining a strong investment-grade balance sheet, and returning capital to shareholders.

This latest buyback program follows GM’s previous $6 billion share repurchase plan and the $10 billion ASR program introduced in late 2023. The earlier initiatives coincided with a 33% dividend increase that took effect in January 2024.

During GM’s most recent earnings call, CFO Paul Jacobson had indicated the company would explore prudent ways to expand shareholder returns. In today’s announcement, he expressed confidence in the business plan and balance sheet strength, noting GM would remain agile in responding to potential policy changes.

Despite the increased focus on shareholder returns, GM confirmed its commitment to continued investment in its core business. The company expects 2025 capital spending to remain between $10-11 billion, including investments in battery manufacturing joint ventures. Research and product development spending is projected to exceed $8 billion for the year.

For fiscal 2025, GM has forecast profits between $13.7 billion and $15.7 billion, with diluted and adjusted earnings per share of $11-12. The company noted these projections don’t account for potential impacts from tariffs that might be implemented by the Trump administration on imported vehicles or parts.

While GM is clearly a large-cap stock, its shareholder-friendly actions could signal a broader trend that might eventually benefit small-cap stocks and the Russell 2000 index. Historically, when large corporations increase dividends and buybacks, it often reflects growing confidence in economic conditions that eventually filters down to smaller companies. The Russell 2000 has underperformed larger indices in recent years, but increased capital returns across the market could indicate improving liquidity conditions that typically benefit smaller firms more dramatically.

Additionally, GM’s ability to maintain robust capital returns while facing potential tariff challenges demonstrates corporate resilience that could reassure investors about smaller domestic manufacturers’ prospects. Many Russell 2000 companies are more domestically focused than their large-cap counterparts, potentially insulating them from international trade disruptions.

The shareholder return increases demonstrate GM’s financial strength despite ongoing challenges in the automotive industry, including electrification costs, competition, and potential trade policy changes. The company’s willingness to boost returns while maintaining substantial investments in future technologies suggests management’s confidence in its long-term business strategy.

As GM navigates the evolving automotive landscape, this balanced approach to capital allocation appears designed to keep both long-term investors and those seeking immediate returns satisfied while the company continues its transition toward an electric future.

GM Commits $19 Billion Through 2035 to Secure EV Battery Materials From LG Chem

General Motors (GM) announced Wednesday its largest investment yet to lock up critical raw materials needed for its ambitious electric vehicle (EV) production plans. The Detroit automaker said it will spend $19 billion over the next decade to source cathode materials from South Korean supplier LG Chem.

The materials—including nickel, cobalt, manganese and aluminum—are key ingredients for the lithium-ion batteries that power EVs. Under the agreement spanning 2026-2035, LG Chem will ship over 500,000 tons of cathode materials to GM’s joint battery cell plants with LG spinoff Ultium Cells in the United States.

GM stated this is enough supply for approximately 5 million EVs with an estimated range of over 300 miles per charge. The materials will come from an LG Chem plant currently under construction in Tennessee.

For GM, signing a long-term purchase agreement helps mitigate risks around securing sufficient future EV battery supplies amid intensifying competition. As automakers collectively invest billions to shift their lineups to mostly EVs by 2030, critical mineral shortages could constrain production plans.

“This contract builds on GM’s commitment to create a strong, sustainable battery EV supply chain to support our fast-growing EV production needs,” said Jeff Morrison, GM vice president of global purchasing and supply chain.

The LG Chem deal ranks among the largest—if not the largest—EV supply contract inked by GM to date. It highlights an urgency by the company to lock up raw materials as the global auto industry accelerates its electric shift. GM aspires to exclusively sell EVs by 2035.

However, the 14-year LG Chem agreement also implies GM may be adapting its EV strategy to account for adoption happening slower than anticipated. The original pact was scheduled to expire in 2030, but GM extended it another five years.

After initially forecasting aggressive EV sales growth, GM has pulled back on targets amid steeping battery costs and strained consumer budgets. “We’re also being a little bit prudent about the pace at which the transition occurs,” said CEO Mary Barra.

Nonetheless, GM remains laser-focused on its EV future. It recently announced a $650 million investment to expand production of its profitable full-size SUVs—but as electric versions only by 2024. “We have the manufacturing flexibility to build EVs at scale,” said Barra.

For investors, GM’s major bet on EVs represents an opportunity to capitalize on the immense growth projected in the electric vehicle market over the next decade. Research firm IDTechEx forecasts the EV market will balloon from $287 billion in 2021 to over $1.3 trillion by 2031 as adoption accelerates globally. GM’s plan to phase out gas-powered cars and transition to an all-electric lineup positions it as a leading EV player in this booming new automotive era.

Meanwhile, LG Chem said it aims to “bolster cooperation with GM in the North American market” through the expanded cathode materials agreement. The supplier has jockeyed with China’s CATL for the title of world’s top EV battery maker.

For both LG and GM, ensuring cathode supply security with a US-based plant mitigates geopolitical risks. President Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act requires automakers to source critical minerals domestically or from allies to qualify for EV tax credits.

While the road to an all-electric future remains bumpy, GM’s huge bet on sourcing vital battery ingredients shows its commitment to phasing out the internal combustion engine. As Barra stated, “We’re on our way to an all-electric portfolio.”

Take a look Comstock Inc., a company that innovates technologies that contribute to global decarbonization by converting under-utilized natural resources into renewable fuels and electrification products to balance carbon emissions.

GM Launches $10 Billion Buyback to Appease Shareholders

Facing mounting criticism after production setbacks and labor unrest rattled investor confidence this year, automaker General Motors (GM) is opening the corporate coffers to initiate a massive $10 billion share repurchase program. The move aims to regain Wall Street’s trust by returning billions to shareholders.

Accelerating Buybacks to Prop Up GM Stock

GM shares have sputtered in 2023, down 14% year-to-date heading into Wednesday’s announcement. The stock dove nearly 5% in October when contract negotiations with the United Auto Workers (UAW) broke down into nationwide strikes, forcing GM to suspend guidance. With electric vehicle launches also lagging internal targets, GM hopes to stop the bleeding and inject positive sentiment through shareholder payouts.

The accelerated buyback comes after GM already spent $3.3 billion repurchasing shares so far this year. By expanding repurchases to $10 billion, GM moves aggressively to reduce outstanding shares and boost key per-share metrics like earnings-per-share.

How The $10 Billion GM Buyback Will Work

Rather than spacing out buybacks over several years, GM is frontloading the program to have maximum near-term impact. The company will immediately receive $6.8 billion worth of its shares from the banks underwriting the plan – Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, Barclays and Citibank.

These banks will then repurchase GM shares on the open market over the next six months. The final tally of shares bought back depends on GM’s average share price during that period. If shares remain around current levels in the $37 range, the full $10 billion could retire nearly 270 million shares – almost 20% of GM’s float.

Such large buybacks often drive share prices higher by soaking up excess supply. It also means per-share financial metrics like earnings, cash flow and dividends appear larger with fewer shares outstanding. For GM to hit the upper end of its newly reinstated earnings-per-share guidance range this year, solid buyback execution will be key.

GM Shareholders Get More Cash Too

In tandem with turbocharging buybacks, GM also announced a 33% dividend hike from 9 cents to 12 cents per share annually. Together, these moves signal a shareholder-friendly turn for the automaker after delays in its electric and autonomous programs led to executive departures.

Rather than flashy visionary promises, GM looks to deliver tangible returns now in the form of cold hard cash. These initiatives could take center stage heading into 2024 as leadership emphasizes financial consistency through a period of technological transition.

For income-focused investors and funds, juicier dividends make GM appear more attractive relative to other automakers and electric vehicle pure plays. Combined with reduced shares outstanding, GM’s 4.2% dividend yield will rise even higher, bringing in more potential shareholders.

Outlook Still Uncertain Beyond 2023

An open question is whether GM can sustain enhanced shareholder returns in the years ahead while simultaneously investing billions in next-generation manufacturing and technology. Many bears argue spreading cash so liberally now leaves GM vulnerable to economic shocks down the road.

But with UAW deals running into 2028 and strains from this year mostly wiped clean, GM can campaign on hitting its earnings guidance in 2024 and rewarding loyal shareholders along the way. Where GM goes from there, however, remains clouded in uncertainty.