Gilead Partnership Provides Boost to Assembly Bio’s Antiviral Pipeline

Clinical-stage biotech Assembly Biosciences gained a powerful ally in developing next-generation antivirals through a new collaboration with pharma giant Gilead Sciences. The deal provides Gilead access to Assembly Bio’s portfolio of early-stage assets while giving Assembly funding and expertise to advance its programs.

Under the 12-year partnership announced Monday, Gilead will provide $100 million upfront, including an equity investment at a premium. Assembly Bio gains potential milestone payments, royalties, and profit-sharing as programs progress.

For investors, the collaboration validates Assembly Bio’s antiviral pipeline and represents significant long-term revenue potential. The deal also propels Assembly closer to becoming a fully integrated biotech firm.

Assembly’s current clinical assets target major viral diseases like hepatitis B virus (HBV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV). Its preclinical pipeline holds promise against hepatitis D virus (HDV), human cytomegalovirus, and more.

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Gilead brings extensive experience developing and commercializing leading antiviral drugs in HIV and hepatitis C. The pharma giant now doubles down on virology via Assembly’s early-stage assets.

Opting into a program after proof-of-concept could cost Gilead at least $45 million, signaling confidence in Assembly’s science. The biotech leads R&D initially, with Gilead taking over once assets transition to late-stage trials and commercialization.

For Assembly investors, this deal structure provides valuable de-risking of the pipeline. The company secures funding to advance programs while sharing in the upside if Gilead opts in to lucrative late-stage development and sales.

Assembly is eligible for up to $330 million per program in milestones post opt-in. Royalties range from high single digits to high teens. The biotech can also opt into U.S. profit-sharing.

These economics help offset the risk of clinical failure for Assembly’s shareholders. Meanwhile, Gilead pays for the privilege of accessing Assembly’s innovating antiviral pipelines.

The partnership enhances Assembly’s financial position and extends its operating runway. This enables advancing other preclinical programs beyond the leads Gilead can opt into.

For example, Assembly recently unveiled a promising pan-herpesvirus asset that could treat multiple herpes infections from one oral pill. Such follow-on compounds ensure future revenue potential.

Meanwhile, major progress by Gilead with Assembly’s lead assets could generate substantial royalties and profit-sharing income. Upside from the deal should become clearer as Gilead opts to license drugs entering late-stage testing over the 12-year term.

With a strengthened balance sheet and veteran partner at its side, Assembly Bio seems poised for a breakthrough as a developmental biotech focused on next-gen antivirals.

The Gilead deal provides third-party validation of Assembly’s science and a critical launchpad toward integrated status combining R&D, late-stage trials, and commercialization.

For Assembly investors, these benefits significantly de-risk the journey to having approved antiviral products on the market. If clinical programs pan out as hoped, the payoff from this partnership could be huge.

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