Sierra Metals (SMTS)(SMT:CA) – Third Quarter Results May Be An Inflection Point

Wednesday, November 10, 2021

Sierra Metals (SMTS)(SMT:CA)
Third Quarter Results May Be An Inflection Point

As of April 24, 2020, Noble Capital Markets research on Sierra Metals is published under ticker symbols (SMTS and SMT:CA). The price target is in USD and based on ticker symbol SMTS. Research reports dated prior to April 24, 2020 may not follow these guidelines and could account for a variance in the price target.

Sierra Metals Inc is a precious and base metals producer in Latin America. The company acquires, explores, extracts, and produces mineral concentrates consisting of silver, copper, lead, zinc and gold in Mexico and Peru. Its activity includes the operation of the Yauricocha Mine in Peru, and the Bolivar and Cusi mines in Mexico. Yauricocha is an underground polymetallic mine using the sublevel block caving and cut-and-fill mining methods. Bolivar is a copper-silver-zinc-gold underground mine using room-and-pillar mining method. The majority of the revenue is earned by selling of the mineral concentrates to its customers in Peru.

Mark Reichman, Senior Research Analyst of Natural Resources, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    SMTS reports third quarter financial results. Sierra Metals generated an adjusted loss of $(0.02) per share and EBITDA of $17.4 million, compared to our EPS and EBITDA estimates of $0.06 and $29.5 million, respectively. On an unadjusted basis, Sierra Metals reported a loss of $(0.03) per share. Performance at the Bolivar mine has been negatively impacted by delays in mine development, infill drilling, and high personnel turnover. We did not anticipate a loss from mining operations at Bolivar where all in sustaining costs per copper equivalent pound were impacted by higher operating costs per tonne, sustaining capital, general and administrative costs, and treatment and refining costs. Development of higher-grade ore bodies is underway and we expect continued improvement with a return to normalized operations and earnings power within a quarter or two.

    Updating estimates.  Management revised its full year EBITDA guidance to $105 million to $110 million from $130 million to $140 million due to a lower contribution from Bolivar which is now expected to generate EBITDA in the range of $22 million to $26 million. We have revised our 2021 EPS and EBITDA estimates to $0.13 and $105.7 million, respectively, from $0.25 and $127.6 million. We have also …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Flotek Industries (FTK) – Results in Line Absent Nonrecurring Items All Signs Point To Improvements in 2022

Wednesday, November 10, 2021

Flotek Industries (FTK)
Results in Line Absent Nonrecurring Items, All Signs Point To Improvements in 2022

Flotek Industries, Inc. creates solutions to reduce the environmental impact of energy on air, water, land and people. Flotek Industries, Inc. is a technology-driven, specialty chemistry and data company that helps customers across industrial, commercial and consumer markets improve their Environmental, Social and Governance performance. Flotek’s Chemistry Technologies segment develops, manufactures, packages, distributes, delivers, and markets high-quality cleaning, disinfecting and sanitizing products for commercial, governmental and personal consumer use. Additionally, Flotek empowers the energy industry to maximize the value of their hydrocarbon streams and improve return on invested capital through its real-time data platforms and green chemistry technologies. Flotek serves downstream, midstream and upstream customers, both domestic and international. Flotek is a publicly traded company headquartered in Houston, Texas, and its common shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “FTK.” For additional information, please visit Flotek’s web site at www.flotekind.com.

Michael Heim, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    Flotek Industries reported 2021-3Q results (excluding nonrecurring items) that were generally in line with expectations. Flotek reported revenues of $10.2 million, in line with our estimate of $10.1 million. Income from operations was $0.6 million, which was well above our expectations for a loss of $5.6 million. The primary difference was due to a $7.6 million reduction in operating costs stemming from a positive settlement. EPS was $0.01 but would have been ($0.10) absent the settlement, slightly below our ($0.08) projection.

    Flotek is setting itself up for improved results in 2022.  Management has focused on growing and stabilizing topline results. It has expanded its salesforce and put them on incentive-based compensation, signed new distribution agreements, emphasized subscription-based sales, introduced new products geared towards international sales, and held C-suite meetings to highlight the environmental benefits …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Endeavour Silver (EXK)(EDR:CA) – Expecting A Strong Finish to the Year

Wednesday, November 10, 2021

Endeavour Silver (EXK)(EDR:CA)
Expecting A Strong Finish to the Year

As of April 24, 2020, Noble Capital Markets research on Endeavour Silver is published under ticker symbols (EXK and EDR:CA). The price target is in USD and based on ticker symbol EXK. Research reports dated prior to April 24, 2020 may not follow these guidelines and could account for a variance in the price target.

Endeavour Silver Corp is a precious metal mining company. The company is primarily engaged in silver mining and owns three high-grade, underground, silver-gold mines in Mexico. Its other business activities include acquisition, exploration, development, extraction, processing, refining and reclamation. The company is organized into four operating mining segments, Guanacevi, Bolanitos, El Cubo, and El Compas, which are located in Mexico as well as Exploration and Corporate segments. Its Exploration segment consists of projects in the exploration and evaluation phases in Mexico and Chile.

Mark Reichman, Senior Research Analyst of Natural Resources, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    Third quarter 2021 results. Endeavour reported a third quarter net loss of $4.5 million, or $(0.03) per share, compared to net income of $451 thousand, or $0.00 per share, during the prior year period. We had projected net income of $790 thousand or $0.00 per share. Mine operating earnings were $1.4 million lower than our estimate primarily due to lower revenue and higher depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense. The financial results were not indicative of operations since the company withheld a significant amount of production for inventory due to lower commodity prices which it expects to sell during the fourth quarter. At quarter end, Endeavour held 1,030,304 ounces of silver and 1,211 ounces of gold bullion inventory and 37,100 ounces of silver and 2,028 ounces of gold in concentrate inventory.

    Updating estimates.  We have increased our 2021 EPS and EBITDA estimates to $0.02 and $44.4 million, respectively, from $0.01 and $42.9 million. The revision reflects stronger fourth quarter earnings due to sales from inventory. Our 2022 EPS and EBITDA estimates remain $0.15 and $67.2 million …



This research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW) – Post Call Commentary and Updated Models

Wednesday, November 10, 2021

CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW)
Post Call Commentary and Updated Models

CoreCivic is a diversified government solutions company with the scale and experience needed to solve tough government challenges in flexible, cost-effective ways. We provide a broad range of solutions to government partners that serve the public good through corrections and detention management, a growing network of residential reentry centers to help address America’s recidivism crisis, and government real estate solutions. We are a publicly traded real estate investment trust and the nation’s largest owner of partnership correctional, detention and residential reentry facilities. We also believe we are the largest private owner of real estate used by U.S. government agencies. The Company has been a flexible and dependable partner for government for more than 35 years. Our employees are driven by a deep sense of service, high standards of professionalism and a responsibility to help government better the public good.

Joe Gomes, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Joshua Zoepfel, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    Capital Allocation. Management noted the need to address the credit facility, with a goal of reducing the size of the line and extending the maturity, prior to committing to returning capital to shareholders. We anticipate actions such as share repurchases could be implemented by the end of the second quarter next year.

    New Business? CXW remains in negotiations for the West Tennessee facility.  Arizona remains a potential new award. Experiencing their own labor issues, some states have contacted CoreCivic about taking inmates. Over at ICE, we continue to believe there could be a significant increase in populations once Title 42 is rescinded …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

The GEO Group, Inc. (GEO) – 10-Q Review

Tuesday, November 09, 2021

The GEO Group, Inc. (GEO)
10-Q Review

With over 94,000 beds owned, leased or managed across its business lines and serving over 260,000 people daily, GEO is a leading provider of mission critical real estate to its governmental partners. The Company is the first fully integrated equity REIT specializing in the design, financing, development, and operation of secure facilities, processing centers, and community reentry centers in the U.S., Australia, South Africa, and the U.K.

Joe Gomes, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Joshua Zoepfel, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    10-Q Overview. We were able to perform a deep dive into The GEO Group’s 10-Q which was released November 5th. And while nothing in the 10-Q changes our assessment of GEO and its business prospects, the 10-Q does provide some enhanced details we want to share.

    Populations The surge at the Southwest border and re-opening of the U.S.  Court system, which we have detailed in previous reports, are positively impacting results. Aggregate net increases in populations, transportation services and/or rates contributed an incremental $18.8 million of revenue primarily due to increased occupancies at the USMS and ICE facilities mainly due to the large increase in …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

Ocugen Provides Business Update and Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results


Ocugen Provides Business Update and Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

 

Conference Call and Webcast Today at 8:30 a.m. ET

  • Emergency Use Authorization application filed with the U.S. FDA for the COVID-19 vaccine candidate, COVAXIN™ (BBV152), for children aged 2 – 18 years
  • Investigational New Drug application filed with the U.S. FDA for COVAXIN™ (BBV152)
  • Investigational New Drug application filed with the U.S. FDA for breakthrough modifier gene therapy candidate, OCU400
  • Collaboration with CanSinoBIO expanded to include OCU410 for chemistry, manufacturing, and controls development and manufacturing

MALVERN, Pa. , Nov. 09, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Ocugen, Inc. (Ocugen or the Company) (NASDAQ: OCGN), a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing gene therapies to cure blindness diseases and developing a vaccine to save lives from COVID-19, today reported third quarter 2021 financial results along with a general business update.

“We’ve been relentless in our efforts to launch our innovative medicines onto regulatory pathways here in the United States. The submission of COVAXIN for Emergency Use Authorization for pediatrics is another example of Ocugen contributing to public health efforts to curb the pandemic, giving parents another option for protecting their children. Two Investigational New Drug submissions within a span of two weeks is a phenomenal achievement resulting from the work of international teams aligned around serving people with serious diseases. Our capabilities in the areas of R&D, clinical development, manufacturing, and commercial continue to expand with our workforce nearly doubling since the last quarter to deliver for the future. I’m really proud of the teams for their commitment to meeting our mission,” said Dr. Shankar Musunuri, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Co-Founder of Ocugen.

Business Highlights

FORWARD MOMENTUM FOR COVAXIN™ AND OPHTHALMIC PIPELINE

  • The Company filed an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) application with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the use of the COVID-19 vaccine candidate, COVAXIN™ (BBV152), for children aged 2 – 18 years. The Company believes its vaccine candidate has the potential to fulfill an unmet need in the national arsenal of COVID-19 vaccines. The inactivated virus platform has been used for decades in vaccines for pediatric populations.
  • The Company also filed an Investigational New Drug (IND) application with the FDA to initiate a Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating COVAXIN™ (BBV152) in support of an upcoming Biologics License Application (BLA) submission. The observer-blind, immuno-bridging study of the whole-virion, inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidate in healthy adults, if allowed to proceed, will help demonstrate that the Phase 3 data from the studies conducted by Bharat Biotech International Limited (Bharat Biotech) in India will be applicable to the U.S. population. Under the IND, the Company will also initiate a safety-bridging study, if required.
  • The Company filed an IND application with the FDA for OCU400 for the Phase 1/2 study to assess the safety of OCU400 (NR2E3) in patients with a mutation in NR2E3 and RHO mutation-associated retinal degeneration. If allowed to proceed, the Company is planning to initiate this clinical trial in the United States around the end of 2021.
  • In September 2021, the Company entered into a Development and Commercial Supply Agreement with Bharat Biotech, pursuant to which Bharat Biotech will supply the Company with clinical trial materials and commercial supplies of COVAXIN™ finished drug product prior to the completion of the Company’s technology transfer to Jubilant HollisterStier.
  • In September 2021, the Company and CanSino Biologics, Inc. (“CanSinoBIO”) expanded their current collaboration on the development of OCU400 to now include OCU410. With that, CanSinoBIO will be responsible for the chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC) development and manufacture of clinical supplies of both products and be responsible for the costs associated with such activities.

Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

  • Ocugen’s cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash totaled $107.5 million as of September 30, 2021, compared to $24.2 million as of December 31, 2020. Ocugen had 198.9 million shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2021.
  • Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $6.3 million compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $4.5 million compared to $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Ocugen reported a $0.05 net loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to a $0.07 net loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2020, which includes the in-process research and development expense of $7.0 million related to the reduction of the carrying value of an asset that was previously recorded as held for sale.

Conference Call and Webcast Details

Ocugen has scheduled a conference call and webcast for 8:30 a.m. eastern time today to discuss the financial results and recent business highlights. Ocugen’s senior management team will host the call, which will be open to all listeners. There will also be a question-and-answer session following the prepared remarks.

The call can be accessed by dialing (844) 873-7330 (U.S.) or (602) 563-8473 (international) and providing the conference ID 8198297. To access a live audio webcast of the call on the “Investors” section of the Ocugen website, please click here. A replay of the webcast will be archived on Ocugen’s website for approximately 45 days following the call.

About Ocugen, Inc.
Ocugen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing gene therapies to cure blindness diseases and developing?a vaccine to?save lives from COVID-19. Our breakthrough modifier gene therapy platform has the potential to treat multiple retinal diseases with one drug – “one to many” and our novel biologic product candidate aims to offer better therapy to patients with underserved diseases such as wet age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, and diabetic retinopathy.?We are co-developing Bharat Biotech’s COVAXIN™ vaccine candidate for COVID-19 in the U.S. and Canadian markets.?For more information, please visit www.ocugen.com.

Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. We may, in some cases, use terms such as “predicts,” “believes,” “potential,” “proposed,” “continue,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “may,” “could,” “might,” “will,” “should” or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include information about qualitative assessments of available data, potential benefits, expectations for clinical trials, and anticipated timing of clinical trial readouts and regulatory submissions, including with respect to our belief that COVAXIN™ has the potential to fulfill an unmet need in the national arsenal of COVID-19 vaccines, our plans to initiate the Phase 1/2 study for OCU400, if authorized to proceed, near the end of 2021, and our belief that the results from the Phase 3 study for COVAXIN™, if allowed to proceed, will help demonstrate that the Phase 3 data from the studies conducted by Bharat Biotech Bharat Biotech in India will be applicable to the U.S. population. This information involves risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the uncertainties inherent in research and development, including the ability to meet anticipated clinical endpoints, commencement and/or completion dates for clinical trials, regulatory submission dates, regulatory approval dates and/or launch dates, including whether the FDA will authorize COVAXIN™ for administration as a vaccine for pediatric uses against COVID-19 pursuant to the EUA we submitted with the FDA and the timing and scope of any such authorization, as well as risks associated with preliminary and interim data, including the possibility of unfavorable new clinical trial data and further analyses of existing clinical trial data; the risk that the results of in-vitro studies will not be duplicated in human clinical trials; the risk that clinical trial data are subject to differing interpretations and assessments, including during the peer review/publication process, in the scientific community generally, and by regulatory authorities; whether and when data from Bharat Biotech’s clinical trials will be published in scientific journal publications and, if so, when and with what modifications; whether the data and results from the preclinical and clinical studies of COVAXIN™, which have been conducted by Bharat Biotech in India, will be accepted by the FDA or otherwise sufficient to support our EUA or IND submissions, as applicable; whether the FDA will accept our IND submissions without any changes, or if we are required to submit additional information to the FDA in support of our IND submissions, the extent and significance of any such changes; the size, scope, timing, and outcome of any additional trials or studies that we may be required to conduct to support an EUA or BLA for COVAXIN™; any additional CMC information that we may be required to submit to the FDA; whether and when a BLA for COVAXIN™ will be submitted to or approved by the FDA; whether developments with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic will affect the regulatory pathway available for vaccines in the United States, Canada, or other jurisdictions; market demand for COVAXIN™ in the United States or Canada; decisions by the FDA or Health Canada impacting labeling, manufacturing processes, safety and/or other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of COVAXIN™ in the United States or Canada, including development of products or therapies by other companies. These and other risks and uncertainties are more fully described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the risk factors described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the quarterly and annual reports that we file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements contained in this press release whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this press release.

Ocugen Contact:
Ken Inchausti
Head, Investor Relations & Communications
+1 484 237 3398
ken.inchausti@ocugen.com

Please submit investor-related inquiries to: IR@ocugen.com

(tables to follow)

OCUGEN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

  September 30, 2021   December 31, 2020
Assets      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 107,349     $ 24,039  
Advance for COVAXIN supply 4,988      
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,113     1,839  
Total current assets 113,450     25,878  
Property and equipment, net 1,052     633  
Restricted cash 151     151  
Other assets 1,659     714  
Total assets $ 116,312     $ 27,376  
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity      
Current liabilities      
Accounts payable $ 2,095     $ 395  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 3,962     2,941  
Short-term debt, net     234  
Operating lease obligation 172     44  
Total current liabilities 6,229     3,614  
Non-current liabilities      
Operating lease obligation, less current portion 1,280     389  
Long term debt, net 1,693     1,823  
Total liabilities 9,202     5,826  
Stockholders’ equity      
Convertible preferred stock 1      
Common stock 1,990     1,841  
Treasury stock (48 )   (48 )
Additional paid-in capital 222,253     93,059  
Accumulated deficit (117,086 )   (73,302 )
Total stockholders’ equity 107,110     21,550  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 116,312     $ 27,376  


OCUGEN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

  Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Revenues              
Collaboration revenue $       $             43    
Total revenues                   43    
Operating expenses              
Research and development 6,281       1,478       28,006       4,760    
In-process research and development       7,000             7,000    
General and administrative 4,508       1,704       15,450       5,760    
Total operating expenses 10,789       10,182       43,456       17,520    
Loss from operations (10,789 )     (10,182 )     (43,456 )     (17,477 )  
Other income (expense)              
Interest income 5             15          
Interest expense (19 )     (292 )     (59 )     (555 )  
Other income (expense) (4 )           (336 )        
Total other income (expense) (18 )     (292 )     (380 )     (555 )  
Loss before income taxes (10,807 )     (10,474 )     (43,836 )     (18,032 )  
Income tax benefit (52 )           (52 )        
Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (10,755 )     $ (10,474 )     $ (43,784 )     $ (18,032 )  
Deemed dividend related to Warrant Exchange                   (12,546 )  
Net loss to common stockholders $ (10,755 )     $ (10,474 )     $ (43,784 )     $ (30,578 )  
               
Shares used in calculating net loss per common share — basic and diluted 198,790,980       141,591,218       193,599,525       92,764,157    
Net loss per share of common stock — basic and diluted $ (0.05 )     $ (0.07 )     $ (0.23 )     $ (0.33 )  

 

Gray Announces Closing Of Offering Of $1,300.0 Million Of 5.375% Senior Notes Due 2031


Gray Announces Closing Of Offering Of $1,300.0 Million Of 5.375% Senior Notes Due 2031

 

ATLANTA, Nov. 09, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Gray Television, Inc. (“Gray”) (NYSE: GTN) announced today that it has completed its previously announced offering of $1,300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.375% senior notes due 2031 (the “Notes”) by Gray Escrow II, Inc., a special purpose wholly owned subsidiary of Gray (the “Escrow Issuer”). The Notes were issued at 100.000% of par.

At closing, the proceeds of the Notes were funded into an escrow account. The Notes were sold to finance, together with cash on hand and anticipated borrowings under Gray’s senior credit facility, Gray’s pending merger with Meredith Corporation (“Meredith”), pursuant to which Gray will acquire Meredith’s local media group, immediately after and subject to Meredith’s spin-off of its national media group to the Meredith shareholders (the “Meredith Acquisition”), which is expected to close prior to Gray’s 2021 fiscal year end. If the Meredith Acquisition is consummated and certain other conditions are satisfied, the net proceeds from the offering will be released from the escrow account to fund the Meredith Acquisition, the Escrow Issuer will merge with and into Gray, and Gray will become the primary obligor under the Notes (the “Assumption”).

Following the Assumption, the Notes will be guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each existing and future restricted subsidiary of Gray that guarantees Gray’s existing senior credit facility.

Interest on the Notes accrues from November 9, 2021 and is payable semiannually, on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 2022. The Notes mature on November 15, 2031.

The Notes and the related guarantees have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption therefrom. The Notes were offered only to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S.

Cautionary Statements for Purposes of the “Safe Harbor” Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that are based largely on Gray’s current expectations and reflect various estimates and assumptions by Gray. These statements are statements other than those of historical fact, and may be identified by words such as “estimates,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “will,” “implied,” “assume” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Such risks, trends and uncertainties, which in some instances are beyond Gray’s control, include Gray’s ability to complete its pending acquisition of Meredith Corporation’s local media group or other pending transactions on the terms and within the timeframe currently contemplated, any material regulatory or other unexpected requirements in connection therewith, and other future events. Gray is subject to additional risks and uncertainties described in Gray’s quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including in the “Risk Factors,” and management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations sections contained therein, which reports are made publicly available via its website, www.gray.tv. Any forward-looking statements in this communication should be evaluated in light of these important risk factors. This press release reflects management’s views as of the date hereof. Except to the extent required by applicable law, Gray undertakes no obligation to update or revise any information contained in this communication beyond the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


Contact Data

Gray Contacts:
www.gray.tv
Jim Ryan, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, 404-504-9828
Kevin P. Latek, Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Development Officer, 404-266-8333

Social Skills Would Benefit Physical Skills in Robotics


Giving Robots Social Skills – A New Machine-Learning System Helps Robots Understand and Perform Certain Social Interactions

 

Adam Zewe | MIT News Office

 

Robots can deliver food on a college campus and hit a hole-in-one on the golf course, but even the most sophisticated robot can’t perform basic social interactions that are critical to everyday human life.

MIT researchers have now incorporated certain social interactions into a framework for robotics, enabling machines to understand what it means to help or hinder one another, and to learn to perform these social behaviors on their own. In a simulated environment, a robot watches its companion, guesses what task it wants to accomplish, and then helps or hinders this other robot based on its own goals.

The researchers also showed that their model creates realistic and predictable social interactions. When they showed videos of these simulated robots interacting with one another to humans, the human viewers mostly agreed with the model about what type of social behavior was occurring.

Enabling robots to exhibit social skills could lead to smoother and more positive human-robot interactions. For instance, a robot in an assisted living facility could use these capabilities to help create a more caring environment for elderly individuals. The new model may also enable scientists to measure social interactions quantitatively, which could help psychologists study autism or analyze the effects of antidepressants.

“Robots will live in our world soon enough, and they really need to learn how to communicate with us on human terms. They need to understand when it is time for them to help and when it is time for them to see what they can do to prevent something from happening. This is very early work and we are barely scratching the surface, but I feel like this is the first very serious attempt for understanding what it means for humans and machines to interact socially,” says Boris Katz, principal research scientist and head of the InfoLab Group in MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and a member of the Center for Brains, Minds, and Machines (CBMM).

 

 

Joining Katz on the paper are co-lead author Ravi Tejwani, a research assistant at CSAIL; co-lead author Yen-Ling Kuo, a CSAIL PhD student; Tianmin Shu, a postdoc in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences; and senior author Andrei Barbu, a research scientist at CSAIL and CBMM. The research will be presented at the Conference on Robot Learning later this month (November).

A Social Simulation

To study social interactions, the researchers created a simulated environment where robots pursue physical and social goals as they move around a two-dimensional grid.

A physical goal relates to the environment. For example, a robot’s physical goal might be to navigate to a tree at a certain point on the grid. A social goal involves guessing what another robot is trying to do and then acting based on that estimation, like helping another robot water the tree.

The researchers use their model to specify what a robot’s physical goals are, what its social goals are, and how much emphasis it should place on one over the other. The robot is rewarded for actions it takes that get it closer to accomplishing its goals. If a robot is trying to help its companion, it adjusts its reward to match that of the other robot; if it is trying to hinder, it adjusts its reward to be the opposite. The planner, an algorithm that decides which actions the robot should take, uses this continually updating reward to guide the robot to carry out a blend of physical and social goals.

“We have opened a new mathematical framework for how you model social interaction between two agents. If you are a robot, and you want to go to location X, and I am another robot and I see that you are trying to go to location X, I can cooperate by helping you get to location X faster. That might mean moving X closer to you, finding another better X, or taking whatever action you had to take at X. Our formulation allows the plan to discover the ‘how’; we specify the ‘what’ in terms of what social interactions mean mathematically,” says Tejwani.

Blending a robot’s physical and social goals is important to create realistic interactions, since humans who help one another have limits to how far they will go. For instance, a rational person likely wouldn’t just hand a stranger their wallet, Barbu says.

The researchers used this mathematical framework to define three types of robots. A level 0 robot has only physical goals and cannot reason socially. A level 1 robot has physical and social goals but assumes all other robots only have physical goals. Level 1 robots can take actions based on the physical goals of other robots, like helping and hindering. A level 2 robot assumes other robots have social and physical goals; these robots can take more sophisticated actions like joining in to help together.

Evaluating the model

To see how their model compared to human perspectives about social interactions, they created 98 different scenarios with robots at levels 0, 1, and 2. Twelve humans watched 196 video clips of the robots interacting, and then were asked to estimate the physical and social goals of those robots.

In most instances, their model agreed with what the humans thought about the social interactions that were occurring in each frame.

“We have this long-term interest, both to build computational models for robots, but also to dig deeper into the human aspects of this. We want to find out what features from these videos humans are using to understand social interactions. Can we make an objective test for your ability to recognize social interactions? Maybe there is a way to teach people to recognize these social interactions and improve their abilities. We are a long way from this, but even just being able to measure social interactions effectively is a big step forward,” Barbu says.

Toward Greater Sophistication

The researchers are working on developing a system with 3D agents in an environment that allows many more types of interactions, such as the manipulation of household objects. They are also planning to modify their model to include environments where actions can fail.

The researchers also want to incorporate a neural network-based robot planner into the model, which learns from experience and performs faster. Finally, they hope to run an experiment to collect data about the features humans use to determine if two robots are engaging in a social interaction.

“Hopefully, we will have a benchmark that allows all researchers to work on these social interactions and inspire the kinds of science and engineering advances we’ve seen in other areas such as object and action recognition,” Barbu says.

“I think this is a lovely application of structured reasoning to a complex yet urgent challenge,” says Tomer Ullman, assistant professor in the Department of Psychology at Harvard University and head of the Computation, Cognition, and Development Lab, who was not involved with this research. “Even young infants seem to understand social interactions like helping and hindering, but we don’t yet have machines that can perform this reasoning at anything like human-level flexibility. I believe models like the ones proposed in this work, that have agents thinking about the rewards of others and socially planning how best to thwart or support them, are a good step in the right direction.”

 

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QuickChek – November 9, 2021



Gray Announces Closing Of Offering Of $1,300.0 Million Of 5.375% Senior Notes Due 2031

Gray Television announced that it has completed its previously announced offering of $1,300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.375% senior notes due 2031

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Ocugen Provides Business Update and Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Ocugen announced third quarter 2021 financial results along with a general business update

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Endeavour Silver Reports Financial Results for the Third Quarter 2021; Earnings Conference Call at 10am PST (1pm EST) Today

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Voyager Digital Schedules FYQ1 2022 Results and Business Update Conference Call

Voyager Digital announced that it will host a live webcast and conference call at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Tuesday, November 16 to discuss financial results for the fiscal first quarter 2022 ended September 30, 2021

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Sierra Metals Reports Q3 2021 Consolidated Financial Results And Provides Revised Ebitda Guidance For 2021

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CoreCivic Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

CoreCivic announced its financial results for the third quarter of 2021

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CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW) – A Debt Paydown Machine

Tuesday, November 09, 2021

CoreCivic, Inc. (CXW)
A Debt Paydown Machine

CoreCivic is a diversified government solutions company with the scale and experience needed to solve tough government challenges in flexible, cost-effective ways. We provide a broad range of solutions to government partners that serve the public good through corrections and detention management, a growing network of residential reentry centers to help address America’s recidivism crisis, and government real estate solutions. We are a publicly traded real estate investment trust and the nation’s largest owner of partnership correctional, detention and residential reentry facilities. We also believe we are the largest private owner of real estate used by U.S. government agencies. The Company has been a flexible and dependable partner for government for more than 35 years. Our employees are driven by a deep sense of service, high standards of professionalism and a responsibility to help government better the public good.

Joe Gomes, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Joshua Zoepfel, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    Hits Leverage Ratio Early. At quarter’s end, the leverage ratio was 2.7x, at the top end of the Company’s 2.25-2.75x goal, down from 3.2x at the end of 2Q21 and down from 4.0x at the end of 3Q20. The target was achieved roughly nine months sooner than we had expected highlighting not only management’s focus on reducing net debt, but the overall resiliency of the business model.

    Debt Reduction.  CoreCivic repaid $187.5 million of debt in 3Q21, net of the change in cash, including fully paying off its revolving credit facility, which remains undrawn. Subsequent to quarter’s end, the Company paid down $90 million, or 40%, of its Term B loan using cash on hand. CoreCivic ended the quarter with $455.5 million of cash …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

The GEO Group Inc. (GEO) – 10-Q Review

Tuesday, November 09, 2021

The GEO Group, Inc. (GEO)
10-Q Review

With over 94,000 beds owned, leased or managed across its business lines and serving over 260,000 people daily, GEO is a leading provider of mission critical real estate to its governmental partners. The Company is the first fully integrated equity REIT specializing in the design, financing, development, and operation of secure facilities, processing centers, and community reentry centers in the U.S., Australia, South Africa, and the U.K.

Joe Gomes, Senior Research Analyst, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Joshua Zoepfel, Research Associate, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to the full report for the price target, fundamental analysis, and rating.

    10-Q Overview. We were able to perform a deep dive into The GEO Group’s 10-Q which was released November 5th. And while nothing in the 10-Q changes our assessment of GEO and its business prospects, the 10-Q does provide some enhanced details we want to share.

    Populations The surge at the Southwest border and re-opening of the U.S.  Court system, which we have detailed in previous reports, are positively impacting results. Aggregate net increases in populations, transportation services and/or rates contributed an incremental $18.8 million of revenue primarily due to increased occupancies at the USMS and ICE facilities mainly due to the large increase in …



This Company Sponsored Research is provided by Noble Capital Markets, Inc., a FINRA and S.E.C. registered broker-dealer (B/D).

*Analyst certification and important disclosures included in the full report. NOTE: investment decisions should not be based upon the content of this research summary.  Proper due diligence is required before making any investment decision. 

SPACtrac Report – Capstar Special Acquisition Corp: Ready To Address An Unmet Need

Published: Tuesday, November 9, 2021

Capstar Special Acquisition Corp: Ready To Address An Unmet Need

Gregory Aurand, Senior Research Analyst, Healthcare Services & Medical Devices, Noble Capital Markets, Inc.

Refer to end of report for Analyst Certification & Disclosures

The Acquisition. Gelesis, Inc. will be brought public when they merge with publicly traded Capstar Special Acquisition Corp. (CPSR). The deal is expected to close late November or early December with a nearly $1 billion enterprise value transaction.

An approved FDA product targeting a large population. The overweight and obese are at epidemic levels in the U.S. and are a growing crisis globally. Plenity is a novel FDA approved weight management aid that has an addressable market of 150 million in the U.S. alone.

Manufacturing coming on-line for full launch. Gelesis conducted a highly successful beta launch this past year. With lines of manufacturing coming on-line in late 2021 and 2022, the company is prepared to meet initial and future demand with scalable capacity. Given expected demand, the company looks to be EBITDA positive in 2023.

Opportunities globally. The initial focus will be the U.S. market but Plenity also has CE Mark enabling it to be marketed in Europe and other markets. In addition, the company has a strategic partnership to commercialize Plenity in China with potential milestones and royalties. Outside U.S. revenues are expected to contribute 30% of 2023 revenues.

Valuation looks very attractive. At current levels, shares trade about 2.2x Enterprise Value to 2023 guided Revenues, a substantial discount to the Health & Wellness Consumer and DTC peers. If the shares were to trade in-line with the median of its peers, the target value would be $15 per share. As the company is approaching the weight management market in a non-traditional way, a case could be made for an expanded group of comparables that would suggest an even higher current valuation.

Investment Summary

The combination between Gelesis, Inc. and CPSR Gelesis Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Capstar Special Acquisition Corp. (NYSE:CPSR), a special purpose acquisition company, expected late November or early December, offers tremendous synergies.  Capstar has relationships with influencers to engage consumers and has brand building experience. Gelesis, Inc., a biotherapeutics company, has already obtained FDA clearance for its market-disruptive Plenity weight management product and will subsequently have greater resources and capabilities to fully launch and market Plenity, as well as fund pipeline developments in gastrointestinal (GI) chronic diseases and additional weight loss markets. 

Full launch coming. Plenity has been in beta test launch since last year but will be able to launch when the first full line of new manufacturing capacity comes on-line late 2021.  Capacity expansion is expected in the second and fourth quarters of 2022. 

The planned deal.  Anticipated to consummate late November or early December 2021, Gelesis, Inc. will become a publicly-traded company when the definitive business combination with CPSR Gelesis Merger Sub, Inc. closes.  Capstar Special Acquisition Corp. controls $276 million in trust and will also provide $90 million in PIPE funding from institutional investors. The new combination, with Gelesis as the surviving company, is expected to trade under the ticker “GLS”. CPSR will rename as Gelesis Holdings, Inc. The implied valuation upon closing, based on 131.8 million shares outstanding at $10, is $1,318 million, with an enterprise value of $964 million.

Stock valuation looks very attractive. At current levels, the combined company trades at 2.2x Enterprise Value to guided 2023 Revenues, a considerable discount to Health & Wellness Consumer and DTC comparables as described in the Stock Overview and Valuation section later in this report. Assuming that CPSR shares traded in line with this peer group, the shares would be valued at $15, based upon median (excluding one outlier) EV to 2023 Revenue multiples.  Based on the company’s establishment of consumer-direct marketing, an argument could be made to include a larger group of Disruptive Healthcare and Consumer Subscription comparables. Including this larger group, CPSR could see a higher current valuation.

Investment Highlights

  • Large addressable U.S. market opportunity.  Approximately 150M in the U.S. fall within the addressable market for Plenity. FDA approved for those with Body Mass Index (BMI) scaling from 25 to 40, Plenity has the broadest label of any weight management approach. The Plenity target population is those with BMI ranging from 25-35, considered overweight or slightly obese.
  • FDA cleared product for weight loss with ready to scale manufacturing. FDA clearance for Plenity, a proprietary biomimetic technology prescription product, has already been obtained and, as proof of concept, the company conducted a very successful beta launch.  An initial manufacturing line at 50% capacity is coming online in the fourth quarter, with additional capacity lines expected in Q2 2022 and Q4 2022.  Each full line can produce upward of 160,000 units (a 28-day supply) monthly.
  • Direct-to-patient. Although doctor-prescribed, the company expects to give consumers the option to access the product via a telehealth avenue or with in-person healthcare providers.  Importantly, the company expects to drive awareness and engagement through influence marketing partnerships, as well as patient access telehealth and lifestyle support platforms like Ro and Noom. A contract sales force will also market to practitioners.
  • Low-cost and quick fulfillment.  Prescribed Plenity is delivered to the member patient in about two days at a consumer/patient cost of $98/month, or about $1.75 meal, a substantially less expensive out-of-pocket alternative to other weight loss programs.
  • Pipeline opportunities.  The company has large adjacent market opportunities beyond adult weight loss.  Weight management in adolescents, weight management for people with diabetes or pre-diabetes, Functional Constipation, and Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are all in early studies or trials.
  • Solid patent protection. The company has a large patent estate covering composition, method of production and method of use, through at least 2035.

 

Investment Risks

  • Product real world experience may be different.  Plenity may not be accepted by consumers or may be ineffective. Trial results showed effectiveness, but patients were part of a controlled study that include exercise and a nutritional plan.  Real world experiences may be different.
  • Plenity is an FDA cleared product.  If there are greater side effects than seen in trials, the result might be possible lost revenue or recalled product.
  • Company is in the early days of expanding manufacturing. The company might experience manufacturing delays or hiccups, is not able to scale up manufacturing, or is not able to manufacture at expected cost levels.
  • Marketing and pipeline costs. Marketing the product through different avenues may increase costs or reduce profitability. Developing the pipeline will require greater resources and new funding sources may be needed.
  • Potential competition. Plenity is a novel product with strong patents. However, there is a risk that larger and better funded competitors might enter the weight management market.

Industry Overview

The U.S. weight loss and diet control market is vast and, prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, was estimated at a record $78 billion. Ranging from diet soft drinks and diet foods including frozen entrees, diet books, diet pills, fitness apps and online or home exercise programs, meal replacements and diet plans, commercial diet center chains, and health clubs to medical programs like bariatric surgery and therapeutics, the weight loss and diet market is expected to increase due to an increasing overweight and obese population. In 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults were overweight or obese, with more than a third considered obese. The global and U.S. markets are expected to expand as the number of overweight or obese adults increases (Figures #1 and #2).  

Figure #1 Globally 39% of Adults are Overweight or Obese


 


Figure #2 Adults Overweight or Obese in the U.S.

 

Overweight persons, as indicated in Figure #3 below, fall into a BMI range of 25 to 30. Above a 30 BMI, a person is considered obese.  The World Health Organization defines BMI as: “a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify underweight, overweight and obesity in adults. It is defined as the weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters (kg/m 2). For example, an adult who weighs 70kg and whose height is 1.75m will have a BMI of 22.9.”

Figure #3 Weight Classification

Source: Hannah Ritchie and Max Roser (2017) – “Obesity”. Published online at OurWorldInData.org. Retrieved from: ‘https://ourworldindata.org/obesity’ [Online Resource]

Over 37% of the U.S. population is considered obese with a BMI index above 30 (Figure #4).  This group, composed of obese and extremely obese, will likely have more co-morbidities like high blood pressure or diabetes, and might seek, in addition to dietary and behavior modification, more expensive and stringent weight loss programs including oral and injectable therapies as well as surgery. However, the downside for more stringent weight loss programs are potential adverse side effects from therapeutics, especially for those with other existing health conditions; hence only about 2% of the population use therapeutics.  Bariatric surgery also can present complications and risk.  Therapeutics and bariatric surgery are also a more expensive option and not viable for those merely overweight and needing to lose fewer pounds. As illustrated in Figure #5, Plenity addresses the needs of the overweight and mildly obese with a weight management aid that is not a drug, has side effects comparable to placebo, is not habit forming and has no duration limitations.

Figure #4 Estimated (Age-Adjusted) Percentage of US Adults with Overweight and Obesity by Sex

Source: 2013–2014 NHANES Data, NIH National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Figure #5 Large unmet need

Source:  Company presentation

While the need for weight loss increases due to aging demographics, along with increasing co-morbidities like diabetes, the market is also changing as younger Millennials are expected to surpass the Baby Boomer generation over time. Millennials are much more social media and influencer conscious than the prior generation and perceive brick-and-mortar weight loss centers and gyms as expensive or too structured, and find meal replacements like nutrition bars, low calorie frozen meals, apps, other virtual options and home setups more viable and less expensive. Utilization of online technology like telehealth, apps and streaming services are expected to increase dramatically over time.

The coronavirus pandemic has caused consumers to accelerate their movement away from more traditional brick-and-mortar gyms and weight loss centers. Within the various weight loss management segments in 2020, health clubs and weight loss programs were negatively affected the most as consumers were unable or unwilling to access health centers, clinics and physician offices.  Prescription weight loss medications declined also due to limited access to doctors, clinics and hospitals during the pandemic.

As the following Figure #6 indicates, the pandemic has put a spotlight on weight loss as well as continued access to care.  Americans gained weight during the pandemic and over 50% want to reduce weight. Importantly, partly due to the pandemic as well as changing tastes and greater market acceptance of virtual and digital technologies, over 80% are likely to use telehealth to manage needs after the pandemic ends.

Figure #6 Pandemic Spotlight


Source: Company presentation

It is estimated that 80% of dieters are do-it-yourselfers, going it alone without behavior changes. Regardless, most diets fail, upwards of 95%. Diets typically fail because it’s usually based on deprivation and unnatural eating habits, making normal life difficult long-term.  On average, weight loss diets last four weeks for women and six weeks for men. Unfortunately, dieters subsequently go back to normal eating habits and new weight gain is the result. A more holistic wellness approach, incorporating psychological improvements as well as exercise increase the chances of long-term success. With this knowledge, the approach being taken to commercialize Plenity incorporates a holistic perspective, engaging patients as members to promote long-term satisfaction and results.

 

Gelesis Company Overview

Gelesis, a biotherapeutics compay was founded in 2006 by Yishai Zohar with PureTech Health (Nasdaq: PRTC; currently 19.2% Gelesis ownership), developing the macromolecular hydrogel and polymer research of co-inventor Alessandro Sannino, the Gelesis Lead Scientist. Gelesis’ focus is to transform weight management using its proprietary technology. Gelesis’ first commercial product, Plenity, is FDA cleared and CE Marked as an aid in weight management in adults with excess weight or obesity, BMI of 25 to 40 when used in conjunction with diet and exercise. Plenity has the broadest BMI range of any prescription weight-management aid to date. Utilizing its platform technology, the company also has potential therapies in development for Type 2 Diabetes, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NAFLD/ NASH), and Functional Constipation (Figure #7).  In addition, the company also has a pre-clinical study (GS400) for IBD.

Figure #7 Gelesis pipeline


Source: Company presentation

Plenity works by making you feel more satisfied

The company believes one of the root causes of being overweight or obese is the modern Western diet with larger portions and increased calories.  Plenity is designed to help people manage their weight by feeling satisfied with smaller food portions. It is FDA-cleared for use in adults with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 25-40 kg/m2  when used as part of a diet and exercise program. The product is a proprietary hydrogel that “mimics” the effect of eating raw vegetables (Figure #8).  It is taken orally as 3 capsules with 16 oz. of water twice a day, 20 minutes before lunch and dinner.  Within minutes of ingestion, the small gel pieces in the capsules expand, increasing volume. The gel pieces absorb water, filling the stomach to ~1/4 of the stomach’s volume. The particles create additional satiety mechanisms between meals and eventually degrade in the large intestine, allowing the water to be re-absorbed as the pieces are eliminated. 

 

Figure #8 How Plenity Works


Source: Company presentation

Plenity is shown to be efficacious

The GLOW (Gelesis Loss of Weight) study was a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, multi-center trial with 436 overweight or obese patients, with or without type 2 diabetes, in conjunction with prescribed reduced calories and exercise.  The trial co-primary endpoints were: 1) 35% or more of individuals taking Plenity achieved 5% or more weight loss, and 2) placebo-adjusted weight loss assessed as a super-majority margin of 3%, as well as superiority over placebo.  The trial exceeded the first endpoint with 59% of patients losing 5% or greater weight (Figure #9).  While not achieving the second endpoint of super-majority, the trial did achieve superiority over placebo (-6.4% vs. -4.4%, P=0.0007).   Importantly, 26% of adults were considered super-responders to Plenity, losing an average of 14% of their weight (30 lbs.).  In a post-hoc analysis, early weight loss predicted longer term benefit, with a weight loss of 3% or greater as early as after 8 weeks predicting meaningful weight loss at 6 months.

Figure #9 Plenity doubled the chance of 5% or greater weight loss

Source: Company presentation

Side effects are similar to placebo

In the GLOW study, overall adverse events in the Plenity arm was no different than the placebo group (71% in both), and most events were assessed as mild or moderate in both groups. There were no serious adverse events in the Plenity group, but there was one in the placebo group (Figure #10). An important consideration is there are no known interaction issues, nor is Plenity therapy limited to duration.  Consumer/patients can go on for a relatively short period of time or go off therapy temporarily as needed. Plenity is not a drug and is not habit forming.

Figure #10 Strong Safety Profile Similar to Placebo


Source: Company presentation

Full launch coming Q4 2021

Plenity, in its beta test (limited by supply) last year, grew consumer/patient membership to over 48,000, adding approximately 12,000 in only 6 weeks (Figure #11). A key component of the full-scale launch will be the focus on consumer ease, convenience and wellness support, particularly in the current Covid-19 environment.  Plenity’s unique efficacy, safety and tolerability profile allow Gelesis to bring it to market in a very different way. Telehealth, as well other access options like traditional health care interaction, not only focus on the convenience of being prescribed and receiving Plenity (Figure #12) but also keeping the member patient engaged longer-term.

 

Figure #11 Strong Beta Test Launch


Source: Company presentation

Figure #12 Access is Consumer Focused

Source: Company presentation

 The company developed partnerships (Figure #13) in mail order pharmacy and telehealth to make member patient access easy and, given the high failure rate in regular diets, help achieve improved weight management outcomes.  Ro is a well-recognized patient-centric national telehealth service offering end-to-end health care. The pharmacy GoGoMeds (Specialty Medical Drugstore, LLC) is an accredited and licensed pharmacy in all 50 states and the District of Columbia and currently has an exclusive arrangement to fulfill mail order prescriptions. To expand awareness and create a more holistic wellness approach and to keep members engaged and moving toward their goals, the company has partnerships to offer Plenity through lifestyle support programs like Noom and behavioral weight management programs like WW.  Not only will the member patient have easier access options to Plenity, but they will also be better supported to achieve their weight and wellness goals. 

 

Figure #13 Partnerships for patient access, awareness and wellness

Source: Company presentation

Commercializing and Marketing Plenity

Since the beta launch, Gelesis has utilized telehealth and social media marketing avenues to drive awareness but was limited by lack of manufacturing capacity from making a strong marketing push to the health care practitioner. With manufacturing capacity expansion, in addition to telehealth and social media, Gelesis has begun working with a contract sales force engaging large practice primary care, targeting 25-35,000 physicians in the U.S. These physicians will be able to directly treat the patient by writing a mail-order prescription or refer the patient to another specialist or telehealth service. 

Prescribed Plenity is delivered to the member patient in about two days at a cost of $98/month, or about $1.75 meal, a substantially less expensive out-of-pocket alternative to other weight loss programs. Not only is pricing transparent and relatively inexpensive for the member patient, practitioners will also find it easy to prescribe as health plan reimbursement is not needed. While potentially health plans may add Plenity to their wellness programs, Gelesis is focused on the cash-pay opportunity.

While the U.S. is the near-term focus, Plenity has CE Mark for commercialization in Europe and other global markets. Importantly, the company strategically partnered with China Medical Systems to commercialize Plenity in China. The partnership will contribute milestones as well as royalties in that market. Expectation is for global revenues to contribute 30% of mix in 2023.

Pipeline

The company believes the method of action underlying the Gelesis technology could be advantageous treating chronic metabolic and inflammation diseases by restoring healthy gut barrier and increase good bacteria.  High-fat diets, especially, may compromise the intestinal barrier. In pre-clinical studies, Gelesis hydrogel showed promise, appearing to restore gut function and the company continues to pursue this method of action.

The company has large adjacent market opportunities beyond adult weight loss (Figure #14). Weight management in adolescents, weight management for people with diabetes or pre-diabetes, Functional Constipation, and Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are all in early studies or trials. For weight loss in adolescents, the company is seeking Plenity label expansion and is seeking FDA input and review. The Phase II weight management study for diabetes and pre-diabetes expects data results late 2021. The pilot clinical study in Functional Constipation (formerly known as Chronic Idiopathic Constipation), initiated in 2020, expects top-line results to be available by Q2 2023. Phase II top-line results for NAFLD are expected Q4 2023.

Figure #14 Large addressable U.S. market opportunity pipeline


Source: Company presentation

 Financial Overview

The company has projected to reach EBITDA profitability in 2023 (Figure #15), based on a gross selling price of $98 per monthly (28 day) unit and a net selling price (after partner and other discounts) of $76 monthly, and reaching $442 million in 2023 revenues.  As the company builds and utilizes production capacity, efficiencies should drive gross margin to above 70% from the low 60’s anticipated in 2022. Of the expected revenue generation, 70% are expected U.S. revenues, with 30% international (Figure #16).  Based on an assumption of 6 months patient Rx subscription, each member patient would generate $456 during that time.  Excluding royalties and other sources of revenue from Noom and WW products offered by Gelesis, to reach the U.S. 2023 revenue target, the company would need to engage ~682,000 member patients or ~4.1 million units. To reach the international revenue projection, the company would need to reach ~300,000 patients or ~1.72 million units. The needed member patient numbers would be lower with additional sources of revenue. Of importance, the 2023 total patient engagement is below 0.5% of the eligible market.

Figure #15 EBITDA profitability expected 2023

Source: Company presentation

 

Figure #16 Projected 2023 revenue based on reaching <0.5% of eligible market

Source: Company presentation

Based on current and projected manufacturing capacity, Gelesis projects each manufacturing line capable of producing 160,000 monthly units.  A 50% capacity line is operational, and a full line at 100% capacity should be online by end of year 2021, with an additional line expected in the second quarter 2022. Based on this coming capacity and adjusting for downtime to convert the 50% line to 100%, the company will be able, by beginning of Q3 2022, to produce more than 400,000 units monthly, or a 4.8 million unit annual run rate at the end of 2022. The company also expects a third new line in Q4 2022, further expanding capability in 2023 to 6.7 million annual units (Figure #17).

Figure #17 Production is expected to meet demand


Source: Company presentation

 

Anticipating continued demand, Gelesis expects further line additions with an 18-24 month lead time for each line to become operational. For instance, a new line investment initiated in Q3 2022 would be projected to be operational by Q3 2024 or earlier. The company has sufficient expansion capabilities to construct 10 lines, which is 4x greater potential production than expected by the beginning of Q3 2022.


Management Overview

R. Steven Hicks:  A storied executive in media and broadcasting, in 2000 Mr. Hicks founded Capstar Partners, a private investment company with a private and public focus in the Consumer, Healthcare, Media and Hospitality sectors. In 1996, prior to Capstar Partners, where he currently serves as Executive Chairman, he founded Capstar Broadcasting Corporation. After taking Capstar Broadcasting public in 1998, the company was merged with Chancellor Media Corporation, forming AMFM, the nation’s largest operator of radio stations in the United States. He also co-founded SFX Broadcasting in 1993, establishing this company as one of the largest radio broadcasting operations in the United States before leaving in 1996 to build Capstar Broadcasting. Capstar Special Acquisition Corp. was incorporated in 2020, where Mr. Hicks currently serves as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Hicks received his Bachelor of Arts from the University of Texas at Austin and has served on the Board of the University of Texas Investment Management Company since 2009.

Rodrigo de la Torre: With more than 15 years of experience in multinational organization strategy, finance and business development, Mr. de la Torre currently serves as Lead Director at Capstar Special Acquisition Corp.  Since April 2019, he has been Head of Finance and Strategy at Taco Bell Global, and before that he was Global Director of Finance and Head of M&A at Pizza Hut International, all part of Yum! Brands.  Prior to Yum! Brands, Mr. de la Torre advised on high-profile consumer sector transactions while at Credit Suisse’s Consumer & Retail Investment Banking Group and M&A Strategy at Fonterra Co-operative. He received his Bachelor of Commerce with Honors in Economics and Finance from Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand and received his Master of Business Administration from the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth in 2010.

Kathryn Cavanaugh: Ms. Cavanaugh is a Director at Capstar Special Acquisition Corp. and has been, since 2019, Managing Partner at Capstar Ventures GP, LLC, a venture capital firm investing in consumer innovative companies. She has extensive experience in investing in early-stage consumer and retail sector companies, obtained during her tenure as Partner at Grace Beauty Capital. Prior to Grace Beauty Capital, she evaluated equity investments in the MedTech healthcare space at De Novo Ventures. As Senior Process Engineer at Merck & Co., she developed large scale manufacturing.  Ms. Cavanaugh obtained Bachelor of Science degrees in Chemical Engineering and Biochemistry from the University of Notre Dame, and a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School.

Clayton Christopher: Currently serving as Special Advisor at Capstar Special Acquisition Corp., Mr. Christopher is the co-founder and advisor to CAVU Venture Partners, an investment firm focused on best-in-class consumer brands. He has extensive consumer experience as 2010 co-founder and CEO at Deep Eddy Vodka, founder of Sweet Leaf Tea in 1998 until acquired by Nestle in 2011 and co-founder of Waterloo Sparkling Water in 2017.

Benjamin Hanson: With extensive healthcare strategic experience, Mr. Hanson serves as Board Advisor to Capstar Special Acquisition Corp.  He co-founded EQ Capital Strategies and is Managing Member, providing advisory services in healthcare, environmental and business service markets. Previous to this, he was Chief Administrative and Strategy Officer for Senior Care Centers, LLC,  and led the corporate development efforts at Harden Healthcare prior to its acquisition by Senior Care Centers, LLC.  Mr. Hanson graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a double major in Plan II Honors and Government and has his law degree from the Dedman School of Law at Southern Methodist University.

Yishai Zohar: The Founder, Chief Executive Officer, and a member of the Board at Gelesis, Inc., Mr. Zohar has over 25 years’ experience developing healthcare innovation. The co-inventor and developer of PLENITY at Gelesis, Inc., prior to this he was Co-Founder of PureTech Health, leading the obesity/GI therapeutics effort.  Mr. Zohar has a Business Administration degree from the College of Management Academic Studies in Tel Aviv and was a Captain and air force pilot in the Israeli Defense Forces.

Alessandro Sannino: The co-inventor and Lead Project Scientist of the technology behind PLENITY at Gelesis, Inc., Dr. Sannino’s research has focused on macromolecular hydrogels and polymer microstructures.  He is adjunct faculty at MIT and is responsible for the Life Sciences Division of the Puglia District of Technology. An advisor to the NIH and the Italian Ministry of Health. He has published over 100 papers and received his PhD at University of Naples and University of Washington.

David Pass: Dr. Pass is Chief Operating and Commercial Officer at Gelesis, Inc. He has over 20 years experience in therapeutics, focusing on metabolics and diabetes.  Previously, he served as Vice President of Marketing at Boehringer Ingelheim for Diabetes and has extensive experience with Johnson & Johnson and Bristol-Myers Squibb.  Dr. Pass received his B.S. Pharmacy and Doctor of Pharmacy degrees from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science.

Harry L. Leider: Currently the Chief Medical Officer at Gelesis, Inc., Dr. Leider has over 25 years’ experience in healthcare.  Before joining Gelesis, Inc., Dr. Leider served as Chief Medical Officer and Group Vice President at Walgreens.  Prior to this, he was Chief Medical Officer and Senior Vice President of Ameritox, a specialty lab. He is a past-President and Board Chairman for the American Association of Physician Leadership. He has also been a faculty member of the Harvard Medical School and the Johns Hopkins Carey School of Business. He received his B.A. from Pennsylvania State University, and MD from the University of Pennsylvania, and his MBA from the Foster School of Business at the University of Washington.

Elaine Chiquette: Dr. Chiquette currently serves as Chief Scientific Officer at Gelesis, Inc.  She developed her extensive regulatory strategy experience while at Hoffman La Roche, Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Aegerion, and GI Dynamics. She completed her pharmacy degree at Laval University in Quebec and obtained a Pharm.D at University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.  Her focus and interest has been on cardiometabolic disease therapeutics.

Elliot Maltz: As the Chief Financial Officer at Gelesis, Inc., Mr. Maltz has over 15 years’ experience in corporate finance and accounting with public and private companies, specializing in healthcare and manufacturing. Prior to Gelesis, Mr. Maltz held leadership positions at Deloitte & Touche LLP and Publicis Sapient Corp.  He received his education from Elon University.

 

Stock Overview and Valuation

As indicated in Figure #18, the common equity PIPE transaction will translate into a 7% ownership of the new company. The PIPE investors include PIMCO, Pritzker Vlock Family Office, Chinese Medical Systems and co-founder PureTech Health. The $276 million held-in-trust provided from Capstar translates into a 20% ownership and Capstar Founders will own 4% of the company.  Gelesis shareholders will end up with approximately 69% of the new company. The newly formed company, as indicated previously, is expected to be listed on the NYSE and trade under the ticker “GLS”.  There will be an estimated 131.8 million shares outstanding following the combination with CPSR. As part of the transaction, there will be 5 million share earn-out increments issued to existing Gelesis shareholders if the stock price reaches $12.50, $15.00, and $17.50 per share over a five-year period following the combination.  

Figure #18 Pro Forma Ownership


Source: Company presentation

 

Figure #19 provides an extensive list of health and wellness peer comparables.  The valuations provided for CPSR/Gelesis are based on the guided revenues and cash provided.  At current levels, shares trade about 2.2x Enterprise Value to 2023 guided Revenues, a substantial 40% discount to the median Health & Wellness Consumer and DTC peers (excluding INMD outlier). If the shares were to trade in-line with the median of its peers, the target value would be $15 per share.  At the mean, the target value would be $19 per share. As Gelesis is marketing to the weight management market in a very different and disruptive approach, a case could be made for using the expanded group of Disruptive Healthcare and Consumer Subscription comparables that would suggest an even higher current valuation.

 

Figure #19 Valuation Comparables


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NOBLE RATINGS DEFINITIONS % OF SECURITIES COVERED % IB CLIENTS
Outperform: potential return is >15% above the current price 95% 33%
Market Perform: potential return is -15% to 15% of the current price 5% 2%
Underperform: potential return is >15% below the current price 0% 0%

NOTE: On August 20, 2018, Noble Capital Markets, Inc. changed the terminology of its ratings (as shown above) from “Buy” to “Outperform”, from “Hold” to “Market Perform” and from “Sell” to “Underperform.” The percentage relationships, as compared to current price (definitions), have remained the same.

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Report ID: 24170

Release – Sierra Metals Reports Q3 2021 Consolidated Financial Results And Provides Revised Ebitda Guidance For 2021


Sierra Metals Reports Q3 2021 Consolidated Financial Results And Provides Revised Ebitda Guidance For 2021

 

CONFERENCE CALL NOVEMBER 9, 2021, AT 10:30 AM (EST)

___________________________________________________________________

(All $ figures reported in USD)

  • Revenue from metals payable of $60.7 million in Q3 2021 decreased by 17% from $73.2 million in Q3 2020, largely due to the lower grades at the Yauricocha and Bolivar mines combined with operational challenges at the Cusi mine
  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $17.4 million for Q3 2021 decreased by 53% compared to $37.2 million in Q3 2020 due to the decrease in revenues realized
  • Revised EBITDA Guidance for 2021 ($105M-$110M) primarily due to temporary operating restrictions at Bolivar Mine resulting from residual effect of COVID-19. Yauricocha and Cusi Mines are operating at near nameplate capacity levels.
  • Operating cash flows before movements in working capital of $16.5 million in Q3 2021 decreased from $37.9 million in Q3 2020
  • $58.3 million of cash and cash equivalents as at September 30, 2021
  • $38.1 million of working capital as at September 30, 2021
  • A shareholder conference call to be held Tuesday, November 9, 2021, at 10:30 AM (EST)

(1) This is a non-IFRS performance measure, see Non-IFRS Performance Measures section of the MD&A.

TORONTO–(BUSINESS WIRE)– Sierra Metals Inc. (TSX: SMT) (BVL: SMT) (NYSE AMERICAN: SMTS) (“Sierra Metals” or “the Company”) today reported revenue of $60.7 million and adjusted EBITDA of $17.4 million on the throughput of 750,208 tonnes and metal production of 21.9 million copper equivalent pounds, for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.

Consolidated production of copper equivalent pounds decreased 38% to 21.9 million pounds. The Company earned revenues of $60.7 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $17.4 million, and operating cash flows before movements in working capital of $16.5 million. Lower revenues, despite higher base metal prices compared to Q3 2020, are primarily attributable to the decrease in throughput and head grades at our Mexican operations primarily at the Bolivar Mine.

Luis Marchese, CEO of Sierra Metals, commented, “The third quarter was exceptionally difficult for the Company as we encountered sequencing issues at our Mexican operations. The Bolivar Mine has had limitations on mine development, infill drilling, equipment availability over the last year which have heavily impacted throughput, head grades and recoveries.While we believe these issues to be temporary in nature, we are currently conducting a comprehensive review of all operational processes at the Bolivar Mine, from Geology to Mine to Mill. We aim to incorporate the findings into the Bolivar Mine operations to allow for a return to a normal, steady, and profitable state of operations at the Mine. The early findings of this review will be incorporated into the 2022 Bolivar Mine budget, currently being prepared, to provide an updated projection of the Bolivar Mine’s capabilities and operations potential going forward. The Cusi Mine has also experienced operational limitations caused by high temperatures at the available mineable areas, which have been overcome by the installation of a new raise bore and upgraded pumping system. Stronger metal prices have supported revenue. After reviewing the nature of this limitations moving forward, and issued revised production guidance, we felt it was prudent to lower EBITDA and Capex guidance and increase cost guidance for Bolivar to better reflect the expected outcome for 2021.”

He continued, “Looking ahead at the remainder of 2021 and into 2022, we see normal operations at Yauricocha and Cusi. Bolivar still has a backlog of development and infill drilling that will affect its production. This issue is being addressed with additional internal and external resources. Also, we have reinitiated work on a backlog of accumulated sustaining infrastructure projects as well as on exploration from our brownfield drilling programs which are expected to improve the quality and tonnage of our mineral resources.”

He concluded, “The Company despite the challenges faced this year still has a strong balance sheet. We are focused on improving operations and we continue to push for production growth while optimizing operations at all three mines, with cost reductions being a priority. These efforts are expected to benefit all stakeholders in the Company.”

Quarterly revenues at Yauricocha were in line with the third quarter of 2020, as the increase in average realized sale prices and lower treatment and refining costs were offset by lower payable metals, except zinc and silver, as compared to Q3 2020. Operating at an average daily throughput rate of 3,705 tpd, the Yauricocha Mine processed 324,196 tonnes during Q3 2021, representing a 2% increase compared to Q3 2020, despite continuing to face various operational challenges related to COVID-19. The negative variances in the head grades from the polymetallic zones are due to regulatory limitations. The negative variances in the copper sulfide head grades were mainly due to the delay in the contribution of the Esperanza zone due to ground conditions, which have since been corrected. Metal production in the third quarter of 2021 was 25%, 23%, 14% and 13% lower for lead, zinc, copper, and silver, respectively, while gold production was 9% higher compared to the third quarter of 2020

Revenue from the Bolivar mine declined 52% as compared to Q3 2020 as the increase in copper price was not enough to offset the decrease in production attributable to lower throughput and grades. The Bolivar Mine processed 364,941 tonnes in Q3 2021, or a decrease of 11% from the 410,468 tonnes processed in Q3 2020, due to the low availability of equipment, including mining scoops during the quarter. The average daily ore throughput realized during the quarter was approximately 4,171 tpd. Head grades were impacted by a COVID-induced lag on development and infill drilling, which resulted in changes of the mining sequence, as well as dilution issues, which are being corrected.

Revenue from the Cusi mine were 5% lower due to a decline in average realized prices for gold and silver, and higher treatment and refining costs for the quarter as compared to Q3 2020. The Cusi mine processed 61,071 tonnes during Q3 2021, which is a 13% decrease as compared to Q3 2020. Silver equivalent production for Q3 2021 was 306 thousand ounces or a 7% decline from Q3 2020, resulting from lower throughput and 5% lower silver head grades partially offset by 3% higher recoveries as compared to Q3 2020. The decline in silver grades resulted from the inability to operate in some of the targeted higher-grade zones due to issues related to excessive underground water and heat. A newly driven raise bore and upgraded pumping system were installed during the quarter allowing access to these areas.

The following table displays selected unaudited financial information for the three months and nine months (“9M 2021”) ended September 30, 2021:

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
(In thousands of dollars, except per share and cash cost amounts, consolidated figures unless noted otherwise)

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2020

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2020

Operating
Ore Processed / Tonnes Milled

 

750,208

 

 

798,458

 

 

2,312,163

 

 

2,050,641

 

Silver Ounces Produced (000’s)

 

807

 

 

1,023

 

 

2,722

 

 

2,543

 

Copper Pounds Produced (000’s)

 

8,256

 

 

12,153

 

 

25,686

 

 

33,636

 

Lead Pounds Produced (000’s)

 

7,841

 

 

9,855

 

 

24,805

 

 

25,340

 

Zinc Pounds Produced (000’s)

 

19,112

 

 

24,869

 

 

64,368

 

 

60,256

 

Gold Ounces Produced

 

2,261

 

 

3,989

 

 

7,709

 

 

10,408

 

Copper Equivalent Pounds Produced (000’s)1

 

21,870

 

 

35,170

 

 

71,966

 

 

89,100

 

Zinc Equivalent Pounds Produced (000’s)1

 

68,489

 

 

96,867

 

 

228,824

 

 

242,563

 

Silver Equivalent Ounces Produced (000’s)1

 

3,842

 

 

4,193

 

 

11,622

 

 

12,119

 

 
Cash Cost per Tonne Processed

$

44.63

 

$

36.02

 

$

46.25

 

$

39.44

 

Cost of sales per AgEqOz

$

11.22

 

$

8.35

 

$

10.84

 

$

8.29

 

Cash Cost per AgEqOz2

$

9.41

 

$

7.68

 

$

10.22

 

$

7.84

 

AISC per AgEqOz2

$

19.08

 

$

15.67

 

$

19.42

 

$

14.51

 

Cost of sales per CuEqLb2

$

1.97

 

$

1.00

 

$

1.75

 

$

1.13

 

Cash Cost per CuEqLb2

$

1.65

 

$

0.92

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.07

 

AISC per CuEqLb2

$

3.35

 

$

1.87

 

$

3.14

 

$

1.97

 

Cost of sales per ZnEqLb2

$

0.63

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.55

 

$

0.41

 

Cash Cost per ZnEqLb2

$

0.53

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.52

 

$

0.39

 

AISC per ZnEqLb2

$

1.07

 

$

0.68

 

$

0.99

 

$

0.73

 

 
Cash Cost per ZnEqLb (Yauricocha)2

$

0.44

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.36

 

AISC per ZnEqLb (Yauricocha)2

$

0.91

 

$

0.70

 

$

0.84

 

$

0.73

 

Cash Cost per CuEqLb (Yauricocha)2

$

1.37

 

$

0.82

 

$

1.42

 

$

0.97

 

AISC per CuEqLb (Yauricocha)2

$

2.83

 

$

1.93

 

$

2.69

 

$

2.00

 

Cash Cost per CuEqLb (Bolivar)23

$

2.02

 

$

1.01

 

$

1.76

 

$

1.06

 

AISC per CuEqLb (Bolivar)23

$

4.34

 

$

1.72

 

$

3.63

 

$

1.72

 

Cash Cost per AgEqOz (Cusi)2

$

17.06

 

$

11.56

 

$

19.15

 

$

17.20

 

AISC per AgEqOz (Cusi)2

$

28.93

 

$

16.47

 

$

31.65

 

$

23.54

 

Financial
Revenues

$

60,701

 

$

73,211

 

$

209,774

 

$

170,670

 

Adjusted EBITDA2

$

17,444

 

$

37,186

 

$

85,889

 

$

65,855

 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

$

16,512

 

$

37,852

 

$

77,986

 

$

66,746

 

Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to shareholders2

$

(3,063

)

$

18,377

$

14,001

$

20,931

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders

$

(4,815

)

$

17,531

 

$

7,353

 

$

15,816

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

58,288

 

$

63,846

 

$

58,288

 

$

63,846

 

Working capital

$

38,096

 

$

62,931

 

$

38,096

 

$

62,931

 

(1) Silver equivalent ounces and copper and zinc equivalent pounds for Q3 2021 were calculated using the following realized prices: $24.20/oz Ag, $4.25/lb Cu, $1.36/lb Zn, $1.07/lb Pb, $1,790/oz Au. Silver equivalent ounces and copper and zinc equivalent pounds for Q3 2020 were calculated using the following realized prices: $24.89/oz Ag, $2.97/lb Cu, $1.08/lb Zn, $0.85/lb Pb, $1,916/oz Au. Silver equivalent ounces and copper and zinc equivalent pounds for 9M 2021 were calculated using the following realized prices: $25.81/oz Ag, $4.17/lb Cu, $1.31/lb Zn, $0.99/lb Pb, $1,796/oz Au. Silver equivalent ounces and copper and zinc equivalent pounds for 9M 2020 were calculated using the following realized prices: $19.35/oz Ag, $2.63/lb Cu, $0.97/lb Zn, $0.80/lb Pb, $1,742/oz Au.
(2) This is a non-IFRS performance measure, see Non-IFRS Performance Measures section of the MD&A.
(3) Cash costs and AISC for the three month ended September 30, 2021 exclude prior period inventory adjustments of $3.8 million, which are not considered as costs for Q3 2021. These adjustments have no impact on the cash costs and AISC for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2021

Q3 2021 Financial Highlights

Revenue from metals payable of $60.7 million in Q3 2021 decreased by 17% from $73.2 million in Q3 2020. Revenues in Q3 2021 from the Yauricocha Mine in Peru were $44.4 million, in line with $44.6 million in Q3 2020, as the increase in average realized sale prices and lower treatment and refining costs were offset by lower payable metals, except zinc and silver, as compared to Q3 2020. Revenue from the Bolivar mine was $11.3 million or a decline of 52% as compared to Q3 2020 as the increase in copper price was not enough to offset the decrease in production attributable to lower throughput and grades. Revenue from the Cusi mine were 5% lower due to a decline in average realized prices for gold and silver, and higher treatment and refining costs for the quarter as compared to Q3 2020.

Yauricocha’s cost of sales per copper equivalent payable pound was $1.44 (Q3 2020 – $0.92), cash cost per copper equivalent payable pound was $1.37 (Q3 2020 – $0.82), and AISC per copper equivalent payable pound of $2.83 (Q3 2020 – $1.93). Cash costs per pound were driven higher by the combined impact of 16% higher operating costs per tonne and 30% lower copper equivalent payable pounds during Q3 2021 as compared to Q3 2020. The increase in the AISC per copper equivalent payable pound for Q3 2021 compared to Q3 2020 was mainly due to the lower copper equivalent payable pounds as the increase in operating costs and sustaining capital was partially offset by the decrease in treatment and refining costs.

Bolivar’s cost of sales per copper equivalent payable pound was $2.90 (Q3 2020 – $1.02), cash cost per copper equivalent payable pound was $2.02 (Q3 2020 – $1.01), and AISC per copper equivalent payable pound was $4.34 (Q3 2020 – $1.72) for Q3 2021. The increase in the AISC per copper equivalent payable pound was due to higher operating costs per tonne, sustaining capital, general and administrative costs and treatment and refining costs as compared to Q3 2020. Additionally, copper equivalent payable pounds declined 52% during Q3 2021 as compared to the same quarter of 2020.

Cusi’s cost of sales per silver equivalent payable ounce was $22.49 (Q3 2020 – $13.53), cash cost per silver equivalent payable ounce was $17.06 (Q3 2020 – $11.56), and AISC per silver equivalent payable ounce was $28.93 (Q3 2020 – $16.47) for Q3 2021. AISC per silver equivalent payable ounce increased despite 19% higher silver equivalent ounces payable due to higher operating cost per tonne combined with the increase in treatment and refining costs during Q3 2021 as compared to Q3 2020. Sustaining capital increased as compared to Q3 2020 due to timing of development activities.

Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $17.4 million for Q3 2021 decreased by 53% compared to $37.2 million in Q3 2020. Adjusted EBITDA declined in Q3 2021 due to the decrease in revenues realized and increase in operating costs at all three mines.

Cash flow generated from operations before movements in working capital of $16.5 million for Q3 2021 decreased compared to $37.9 million in Q3 2020. The decrease in operating cash flow is mainly the result of lower revenues generated.

Net loss attributable to Shareholders of the Company for Q3 2021 was $(4.8) million (Q3 2020: net income of $17.5 million) or $(0.03) per share (basic and diluted) (Q3 2020: $0.11).

Cash and cash equivalents of $58.3 million and working capital of $38.1 million as at September 30, 2021 compared to $71.5 million and $70.1 million, respectively, at the end of 2020. Cash and cash equivalents decreased during 9M 2021 as the cash used in investing activities of $53.9 million and cash used in financing activities ($15.0 million used for repayment of the credit facility and interest, and $6.4 million of dividends to minority shareholders) exceeded the cash generated from operating activities of $62.2 million. The decrease in working capital resulted from lower cash and cash equivalents combined with the increase in current liabilities.

(1) This is a non-IFRS performance measure, see Non-IFRS Performance Measures section of the MD&A.

Project Development

Mine development at Bolivar during Q3 2021 totaled 2,550 meters, which included 1,162 meters of development to prepare stopes for mine production. Of the remainder, 588 meters were related to the integration tunnel connecting Bolivar West and the Piedras Verdes plant, and 800 meters to development of ramps. During Q3 2021, at the Cusi property, mine development totaled 1,541 meters, which was targeted towards achieving the planned throughput of 1,100 tpd.

Exploration Update

Peru:

During Q3 2021, surface exploration using diamond drills continued in the Kilkasca, El Estacion and Yauricocha Medio zones. A total of 2,341 meters were drilled during the quarter. Further, 3,306 meters of underground exploration was completed with the aim of replacing and increasing the mineral resources exploited during the year.

Mexico:

Bolivar
At Bolívar during Q3 2021, 9,768 meters were drilled, including 3,151 meters of brownfield exploration and 6,617 meters of infill drilling, with the objective of converting inferred and indicated resources to reserves. Major exploration targets include Bolivar West and Mina de Fierro zones.

Cusi
During Q3 2021, a total of 7,262 meters of infill drilling was completed in Cusi to support the definition of San Antonio, San Nicolas, Gallo, Bajo Promontorio and the high-grade NE-SW veins.

Revised Guidance

The production and financial results of the Company in the first 9 months of 2021 were impacted by COVID-19 and operational challenges. While the Company has tried to manage the COVID related challenges and achieve normal production levels, our sites have faced other operational challenges particularly during Q3 2021. At Yauricocha, regulatory restrictions have limited production to come from lower grade, higher tonnage areas to reach production targets. Bolivar is impacted by delays in mine development, infill drilling and high personnel turnover. Further, excessive underground water and heat conditions at Cusi impacted its ability to mine some of the targeted high-grade zones, hence reduced throughput and head grade.

While the Management believes that these issues are temporary in nature and will not affect the Company’s results in the medium to longer term time frame, these require an adjustment to the 2021 EBITDA and cost guidance primarily related to the Bolivar Mine. Appropriate actions are being taken to return to full operational efficiency at Bolivar, while continuing to manage the outstanding risks related to COVID-19 at all Mines.

The Company had previously lowered its production guidance for 2021 copper equivalent production to fall between 110 – 115 million pounds. However, EBITDA guidance is now being lowered primarily due to operational issues at our Mexican operations and is now expected to range between $105 – $110M this year (previously $130M – $140M). The lower range is largely because of lower EBITDA projected at Bolivar which is now expected to range between $22M – $26M for that Mine (previously $44M – $48M). Capex guidance for 2021 is also being lowered and is now expected to range between $75M – $80M (previously $100M). The lower Capex guidance is primarily due to the deferral of the magnetite iron ore project at the Bolivar Mine until 2022 as detailed engineering on the project is completed and the bulk freight market normalizes. Cost guidance at Bolivar is also being revised to include higher than previously guided costs for the 2021 year as seen in the table below:

Cash costs range AISC(1) range
Mine per CuEqLb per CuEqLb
 
Revised 2021 guidance
Bolivar Copper Eq Lbs (‘000) $1.67 – $1.75 $3.30 – 3.47
 
Previous guidance
Bolivar Copper Eq Lbs (‘000) $1.32 – $1.40 $2.60 – 2.74
 
(1) AISC includes treatment and refining charges, selling costs, G&A costs and sustaining capital expenditure

Conference Call Webcast

Sierra Metals’ senior management will host a conference call on Tuesday, November 9, 2021, at 10:30 AM (EST) to discuss the Company’s financial and operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Due to the expected number or participants on the call, and in the interest of timing, callers are asked to limit their questions to two each. Additional questions will be answered through Investor Relations after the completion of the call.

Via Webcast:

A live audio webcast of the meeting will be available on the Company’s website:

https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3408832/5D1D447434FB0425E6DE1CDA1E5662AF

The webcast, along with presentation slides, will be archived for 180 days on www.sierrametals.com.

Via phone:

For those who prefer to listen by phone, dial-in instructions are below. To ensure your participation, please call approximately five minutes prior to the scheduled start time of the call.

Canada dial-in number (Toll Free): 1 833 950 0062
Canada dial-in number (Local): 1 226 828 7575
United States: 1 844 200 6205
United States (Local): 1 646 904 5544
All other locations: +1 929 526 1599

Access code: 049437

Press *1 to ask a question, *2 to withdraw your question, or *0 for operator assistance.

Quality Control

The contents of this press release have been reviewed by Américo Zuzunaga, FAusIMM CP (Mining Engineer) and Vice President of Corporate Planning, who is a Qualified Person under National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects.

About Sierra Metals

Sierra Metals Inc. is a diversified Canadian mining company with Green Metal exposure including increasing copper production and base metal production with precious metals byproduct credits, focused on the production and development of its Yauricocha Mine in Peru, and Bolivar and Cusi Mines in Mexico. The Company is focused on increasing production volume and growing mineral resources. Sierra Metals has recently had several new key discoveries and still has many more exciting brownfield exploration opportunities at all three Mines in Peru and Mexico that are within close proximity to the existing mines. Additionally, the Company also has large land packages at all three mines with several prospective regional targets providing longer-term exploration upside and mineral resource growth potential.

The Company’s Common Shares trade on the Bolsa de Valores de Lima and on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “SMT” and on the NYSE American Exchange under the symbol “SMTS.”

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Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Canadian and U.S. securities laws (collectively, “forward-looking information“). Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, statements with respect to the date of the 2020 Shareholders’ Meeting and the anticipated filing of the Compensation Disclosure. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “projects,” “estimates,” “assumes,” “intends,” “strategy,” “goals,” “objectives,” “potential” or variations thereof, or stating that certain actions, events or results “may,” “could,” “would,” “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved, or the negative of any of these terms and similar expressions) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking information.

Forward-looking information is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual events or results to differ from those reflected in the forward-looking information, including, without limitation, the risks described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s annual information form dated March 18, 2021 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and other risks identified in the Company’s filings with Canadian securities regulators and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, which filings are available at www.sedar.com and www.sec.gov, respectively.

The risk factors referred to above are not an exhaustive list of the factors that may affect any of the Company’s forward-looking information. Forward-looking information includes statements about the future and is inherently uncertain, and the Company’s actual achievements or other future events or conditions may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking information due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors. The Company’s statements containing forward-looking information are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management on the date the statements are made, and the Company does not assume any obligation to update such forward-looking information if circumstances or management’s beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, other than as required by applicable law. For the reasons set forth above, one should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information.

For further information regarding Sierra Metals, please visit www.sierrametals.com.

Mike McAllister
VP, Investor Relations
Sierra Metals Inc.
+1 (416) 366-7777
info@sierrametals.com

Ed Guimaraes
CFO
Sierra Metals Inc.
+1 (416) 366-7777

Luis Marchese
CEO
Sierra Metals Inc.
+1 (416) 366-7777

Source: Sierra Metals Inc.